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Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)
Published by KHD Production
ISSN : 27985059     EISSN : 27985067     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53713/nhs.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports and letters to the editor in the fields of nursing, midwifery, public health, pharmacy, medicine, nutrition, and allied health sciences. NHSJ is published four times a year, March, June, September, and December.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 270 Documents
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The Relationship Between Knowledge and Behavior Regarding COVID-19 Prevention among Elderly Clara Laturette, Silvia; Novelia, Shinta; Syamsiah, Siti
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.145

Abstract

The process of getting old will continue to occur and cause various morphological changes that affect the function of the respiratory system. The respiratory system in the elderly shows a structural and functional decline, resulting in increased respiratory work compared to other young people. This is associated with a decreased ability when suffering from mother acute diseases such as heart defects, bacterial or viral infections, and blockages in the airway. The risk of complications from COVID-19 is higher in some vulnerable populations, especially the elderly and individuals who suffer from weakness or have some chronic conditions. The risk of death increases with age and is also higher in those with diabetes, heart disease, blood clotting problems, or who have shown signs of sepsis. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between Knowledge and COVID-19 Prevention Behavior in the Elderly This type of research is quantitative research. The population is all elderly in the working area of Piru Health Centre, which consists of 123 people. The sample consisted of 94 people selected by simple random sampling. Research instruments are questionnaires of knowledge and behavior. Data analysis is performed univariately and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and COVID-19 prevention behavior in the elderly in the Piru Health Center Work Area. Knowledge influences the behavior of the elderly health, so it is hoped that the government can provide Health Education to improve the understanding of the elderly to improve COVID-19 prevention behavior.
Applying The Global Trigger Tool in a Turkey’s Hospital: in Obstetrics and Gynecology: A Pilot Study Ekici, Zeynep; Kurutkan, Mehmet Nurullah; Ekici, Mustafa Ayhan
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i4.148

Abstract

The Global Trigger tool (GTT) is considered one of the most reliable methods in evaluating adverse events (AEs). This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and potential of the GTT to identify AEs in clinical applications. 240 patient records were randomly selected from the Obstetrics and Gynecology department of a university hospital. Patient files were retrospectively examined as 20 patient files per month in a two-year period. The records were reviewed using GTT an approach developed by the American Institute for Health Development (IHI). Percentage of hospitalizations with AEs 9,58, AEs per thousand patient days 47.81, and AEs per thousand patient hospitalizations 95.83 were found. By applying GTT, 45 cases in category E (Damage is temporary and requires intervention) and 35 cases in category F (Damage is temporary and requires hospitalization or prolonged hospitalization) were detected. CRP elevation (5/11), vaginal surgeries (3/15), and use of Dynoprostone (6/22), helped detect AEs in category E (3 cases) and category F (11 cases). GTT detected 8.3 times more AEs than VRS. The application of the GTT is feasible in Clinical practice and a reliable and effective instrument for detecting AEs when adapted to the departmental specifics. High CRP, vaginal surgeries, and the use of vaginal Dynoprostone could be used as a trigger.
Implementation of Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (SBAR) Format During Handover in the Udayana University Hospital Komang Menik Sri Krisnawati; Ni Putu Emy Darma Yanti; Indah Mei Rahajeng
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.180

Abstract

Effective communication within the hospital environment can significantly improve practice safety in health services, especially during the handover process. Handover is a transfer of information during the shift transition. Numerous studies have presented evidence of the Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation (SBAR) format in enhancing effective communication during handovers. Here, we aimed to explore SBAR communication during handovers in a public hospital in Bali. This quantitative descriptive study applied a cross-sectional approach and employed 20 participants who were selected using a total sampling technique. A questionnaire was enrolled to collect participants’ demography characteristics and the handover process. The majority of participants were female (90%), with a mean age of 28 years, a working duration <3 years (55%), and registered nurses (45%). SBAR format was effectively delivered during the handovers (95%), especially among female participants (85%), aged 29 years old (20%), participants with less than <3 years of working experience (55%), and registered nurses (40%). SBAR format assists a clear, complete, well-directed, and concise organization of clinical information during the handover process. According to the model care, we only found one team member (5%) with ineffective SBAR communication. Ninety-five percent of the participants had performed proper SBAR handovers. We assumed that model of care may associate with SBAR handovers skill.
The Differences of Omphalitis Events Between Closed and Open Cord Care with Dry Gauze Shinta Novelia; Yenny Aulya; Syallom Try Utami
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.181

Abstract

The high morbidity and mortality rate of newborns throughout the world is caused by infection. Southeast Asia estimated that there were 220,017 infant deaths due to unclean umbilical cord care. Umbilical cord care is very important, especially for mothers giving birth because mothers are more aware of the baby's development every day. This study aimed to determine the difference between the incidence of omphalitis between dry gauze closed umbilical cord care and open umbilical cord care in Midwife S. L. Clinic and Teratai Clinic, East Jakarta in 2020. This research is quantitative research with an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 67 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. The research instrument consisted of secondary data and observation sheets. Chi-square test results there were differences in the incidence of infection between the treatment of dry gauze closed umbilical cord with open umbilical cord care where (ρ=0.000). There was a difference between the occurrence of infection between the treatment of the cord that is closed with dry gauze and open. Post-partum women need to increase their knowledge about umbilical cord care both with the open umbilical cord care method so that they can apply the open umbilical cord care method and reduce the incidence of omphalitis in infants.
Overview of Psychological Distress among Female Workers at PT. Jatisari Tobacco Raya, Jember, Indonesia Devi Astika; Dini Kurniawati; Iis Rahmawati; Lantin Sulistyorini
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.187

Abstract

In the past decade, women were found working in tobacco factories. Stress that occurs in the workplace results from emotional and physical reactions due to the failure of individuals to adapt to a work environment where there is a mismatch between expectations and reality. This study aimed to identify the psychological distress among female tobacco workers. The research design used in this research is descriptive research. The of respondents required in this study is 91 respondents. Sampling was done by using a random sampling method. The data collection tool used in this study was the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) questionnaire. The results showed that most of the respondents never experienced stress. Some respondents often experience stress with symptoms of overreaction to a situation, and some respondents experience stress all the time with symptoms of not feeling positive and experiencing shaking or tremors in their hands. Respondents who often experience anxiety feel symptoms of panic and worthlessness, and respondents who experience severe anxiety at any time feel symptoms of changes in heart rate even though they do not do physical activity (feel their heart rate increases). Lack of training and low education cause job stress for workers. Lack of placement scenarios not by the workers' abilities will make them less confident and experience difficulties dealing with situations that can cause anxiety. Women working in tobacco factories must handle the stress for their mental and physical health.
Socio-cultural and Economic Determinants of Delayed Reporting of Breast Cancer Among Ghanaian Women: A Qualitative Study Iddrisu, Merri; Yalin, Edward; Aziato, Lydia; Kwegyir-Afful, Emma; Vehvilainen₋Julkunen, Katri
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.193

Abstract

Delayed reporting of breast cancer continues to increase in African countries, including Ghana, which is attributable to socio-cultural and economic factors. However, there is a paucity of data on socio-cultural and economic determinants of delayed reporting of breast cancer in Ghana. This study aimed to explore the socio‐cultural and economic determinants of delayed reporting of breast cancer among Ghanaian women. The study adopted an exploratory descriptive qualitative design with purposive sampling to recruit 17 women with breast cancer from the Tamale Teaching Hospital, Ghana. Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Analysis: Data analysis was done using the thematic analysis approach. Delayed reporting was due to inaccurate information, the influence of social networks, cultural misconceptions, belief in alternative treatment, high cost of treatment, and extreme poverty. A combination of socio‐cultural and economic factors influences the delay in reporting breast cancer in Ghana. Culturally appropriate and adequate health information and education, integration of alternative treatment into the formal healthcare system in Ghana, and financial support from the government are needed to promote early reporting for treatment.
Infusion Fluid Monitoring System Using Arduino Microcontroller and Internet of Think (IoT) to Increase Work Efficiency of Nurses in Hospital Kadek Eka Swedarma; I Kadek Saputra; Fransiska Tri Mulyani Hastuti; Debbi Irfan Mudhoep
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.204

Abstract

The occurrence of embolism and infiltration is still a significant problem in intravenous fluid therapy. An innovative product is needed to help nurses work properly. This study aimed to analyze the accuracy of digital monitoring programs for intravenous fluids in improving the work efficiency of nurses in hospitals. Research and Development design was employed in this study with the ADDIE Model approach. The digital system used an Arduino Microcontroller, Internet of Think, and displayed in an Android application. The study was conducted for three months; sixty-five, nurses from the General Hospital participated by purposive sampling technique. Each participant was given a questionnaire and logbook of infusion handling time. Data were analyzed by algorithm system, independent t-test, and paired t-test. The study showed that the accuracy of the infusion for 1 minute, 15 minutes, and 30 minutes is 99.5%. Most of the nurses were easy to use program application (77.14%), worked more efficiently (77.68%), decreased the average infusion handling time (4.06 minutes), and had a difference in the average time before and after the program implementation (p=0.002). Digital intravenous fluids monitoring systems can improve the work efficiency of nurses in hospitals. The application can be applied and become an innovative product reference for nursing.
The Effectiveness of Giving Fe Tablets with Tomato Juice on Hemoglobin Levels in Third Trimester Pregnant Women with Anemia Bunga Tiara Carolin; Vivi Silawati; Siti Nurendah; Shinta Novelia
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.205

Abstract

Based on Riskesdas data in 2018, it was reported that the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia nationally was 48.9%. The prevalence of anemia is still high. This is also influenced by the pattern of consumption of iron tablets which is not supported by the fulfillment of vitamin C which is very helpful in the process of iron absorption. The objective: to determine the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets with tomato juice to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. This quasi-experimental method uses a two-group pre-test-post-test design. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents each of the intervention group with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Paired T-test and Independent T-test. Univariate results showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the intervention group pretest was 9.94, and posttest was 10.80 with a p value of 0.000. The average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the pretest control group was 9.99 and the posttest was 10.36 with a p value of 0.000. Bivariate results with independent t-test obtained p value 0.008. There are differences in the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets with Tomato Juice on Hemoglobin Levels in Third Trimester Pregnant Women with Anemia. It is expected to consume tomato juice or similar foods as an alternative to vitamin C combined with Fe tablets in an effort to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
Overview of Suicide Risk in Elderly at Nursing Home of Jember Prasasti Puspita Avcafebriliani; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Tantut Susanto; Hanny Rasni; Fahruddin Kurdi
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.208

Abstract

The risk of suicide is one of the most vulnerable nursing problems experienced by the elderly. The risk of suicide occurs because of several suicide risk factors experienced by the elderly. This study aims to describe the risk of suicide in the elderly at UPT PSTW (nursing home) Jember. The research design used is a descriptive survey. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The sample used in this study was 76 elderly who were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Geriatric Suicide Ideation Scale (GSIS) questionnaire to determine the risk of suicide in the elderly. The One Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used to achieve the objectives of this study. The results showed that the elderly experienced a significant risk of suicide but in the low category Md (P25-75)= 62(60-65); Z=0.151; p-value=0.000. This study concludes that there is a significant risk of suicide in the elderly at UPT PSTW Jember. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the spirit of life for the elderly by always reminding the elderly that there is still life and hope for them.
Health-Related Quality of Life among Post Myocardial Infarction Patients Khattab, Omar; Aljeesh, Yousef
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v4i1.214

Abstract

The physiological and psychological consequences of myocardial infarction affect the health-related quality of life. This study aimed to assess health-related quality of life among post-myocardial infarction patients at governmental hospitals in the Gaza Strip. The study utilized a descriptive, cross-sectional, analytical design. The sample of the study consisted of 162 post myocardial infarction patients selected by stratified random sampling method. For data collection, the researcher used a self-administered questionnaire of the World Health Organization Quality of Life short version. Statistical analysis included frequency, mean and percentage, as well as independent sample t-test and one-way ANOVA. The results indicated that the study participants have a moderate level of global quality of life (m= 2.94; 58.8%) and moderate satisfaction with their global health (m= 3.01; 60.2%). Moreover, the results indicated moderate physical health (m= 2.79; 55.8%), moderate psychological health (m= 3.06; 61.2%), moderate social relationships (m= 3.22; 64.4%), moderate environmental health (m= 2.77; 55.4%). Overall, the study participants rated their health-related quality of life as moderate level (m= 2.96; 59.2%). The following factors were statistically significant determinants for lower quality of life: being 70 years and older (F= 5.342, P= 0.000), widowed participants (F= 4.135, P value = 0.007), low income (F= 7.436, P value = 0.001), and having other chronic diseases (F= 8.620, P value = 0.000). Factors that were significantly associated with higher quality of life included university education (F= 4.850, P value = 0.009), and working or employed (t= 3.483, P value = 0.001). On the other hand, hospital, gender, family size, and smoking did not have a significant association with quality of life. The study concludes moderate level of quality of life and raised the need to develop strategies to improve quality of life.

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