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Educoretax
Published by PT WIM Solusi Prima
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28088271     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Educoretax is a place for disseminating research results in the field of taxation, including, but not limited to, topics on central taxes, customs, excise, local taxes, regional levies, tax accounting, tax law, tax administration, tax information systems, public policies, and other taxes.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 267 Documents
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Analysis of Taxation Implementation in Construction Company (Case Study of PT DMK) Satria, Adam Muhamad; Febriana, Hanin; Pradipta, Khairunissa Alika; Putri, Nurhanan Rachmi; Darwawi, Dela Rahmah; Irawan, Ferry
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.608

Abstract

Taxes are income that taxpayers must pay to the state. The object of this research is PT DMK, which is engaged in construction services. Income from construction services will be subject to a final tax rate. This research aims to find out the application of taxation at PT DMK and the cases it has experienced. This research uses a qualitative method with primary data from interviews with the company and other supporting data such as the company's financial statements. This company uses tax regulations such as VAT, Income Tax 21, Income Tax 23, and Corporate Income Tax and has understood these tax provisions. Based on the interview results, PT DMK has implemented tax regulations properly in its company and stated that there has never been a problem in implementing corporate tax reporting to the state, such as delays in payment. However, there has been a case related to VAT, and the tax consultant who handled the problem has resolved the problem with the applicable tax provisions.
Do The Tax Court Decisions Fulfill Tax Justice? Literature Review Supriyadi, Mohammad Wangsit; Supriyadi, Supriyadi
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.625

Abstract

Based on MK decision Number 26/PUU-XXI/2023, the Constitutional Court (MK) has determined that the Tax Court Institution, which was formerly under the Ministry of Finance, will henceforth be under the Supreme Court (MA) no later than December 31, 2026. In accordance with Tax Court Law Number 14 of 2002, the purpose of this study is to locate and evaluate tax court rulings with the goal of enhancing tax compliance. A qualitative technique is employed in the research methodology, together with a literature review analysis of research findings and tax laws pertaining to court rulings and tax compliance. The findings demonstrate how judicial rulings support tax justice. Taxpayers have great faith in the Tax Court to settle their tax disputes. It is hoped that by consolidating the Tax Court under the Supreme Court, the Tax Court will play a larger role in resolving tax disputes and offering justice.        
The Moderating Role of Sustainability Disclosure in the Association between Tax Avoidance and Cost of Debt Amrie Firmansyah; Irfan Fauzi; Muchamad Rizal Pua Geno; Dani Kharismawan Prakosa; Adhitya Jati Purwaka
Educoretax Vol 3 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v3i4.629

Abstract

Company funding can derive from debt and shares. Managers' funding decisions have an impact on the costs that the company must bear. Even though it has high risks and many requirements, managers use much debt in company funding. The company must bear the debt costs associated with this funding. This research examines the effect of tax avoidance on the cost of debt. This research also uses sustainability disclosure as a moderating variable. This research uses manufacturing company financial report data from www.idnfinancials.com from 2016 to 2020. Based on purposive sampling, the total number of observations can be used in this research is 276. Hypothesis testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis for cross-section data. This research concludes that tax avoidance positively affects the cost of debt. This research also finds that sustainability disclosure strengthens the positive influence of tax avoidance on the cost of debt. This research contributes to providing literature on the role of sustainability implemented in companies in one of the developing countries. This implementation can be associated with managerial decisions that may not always align with the interests of company owners.
Exploring Hotel Tax Potential In Pesangrahan District Prastya, Heru; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.631

Abstract

Bapenda DKI Jakarta achieved the revenue target of 5 local taxes out of 13 types of taxes it administers in 2022. Of the five types of local taxes, the Hotel Tax is the only tax administered in all UPPPDs. However, in 2022, the UPPPD of Pesanggrahan District failed to achieve its Hotel Tax revenue target. The challenge in 2024 became more severe due to the withdrawal of the authority to collect some Hotel Tax objects from the Local Government. This study analyzes the potential exploration of several Hotel Tax objects in Pesanggrahan District through a micro approach. Data analysis was conducted using the quantitative method. Based on the analysis that utilizes Room Occupancy Rate (TPK) of star-rated hotels data from BPS, this study obtained the results of the potential value of Hotel Tax for Arosa Hotel during the 2023 tax year amounting to IDR 1.738.509.520. In addition, this research also obtained the results of extracting the potential of Hotel Tax on three boarding houses in Pesanggrahan District in October 2023, amounting to IDR 22.415.000. The results of this study are expected to be an input for UPPPD of Pesanggrahan District in extracting the potential of Hotel Tax in its area. Using external data such as TPK of starred hotels from BPS and room occupancy rates from boarding house provider websites can be an alternative for UPPPD of Pesanggrahan District in exploring the potential of Hotel Tax besides analyzing the trend of taxpayer deposits.
Encouraging Sustainable Development With Green Tax Credit Policy Dinata, I Putu Hendy Bimantara; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.639

Abstract

Climate change is an issue that is currently of concern to various parties. Many studies reveal that climate change can have an adverse impact on various aspects of human life. Therefore, various countries have issued policies to encourage sustainable development to mitigate the effects of climate change. This research examines the implementation of the green tax credit policy in Indonesia as a form of government effort to encourage sustainable development. This research discusses the proposed scheme, benefits, and challenges of implementing green tax credit policy in Indonesia. A qualitative method with a literature study and scoping review is used in this research. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study show that the green tax credit scheme provides numerous benefits, such as being more universal, being implemented easily, and encouraging sustainable development in the long term. The challenges of implementing this policy are decreased tax revenue, monitoring costs, and resistance from certain parties. Seeing the benefits of green tax credits in promoting sustainable development, the government can consider implementing this policy in Indonesia.
Effect Of Imports, Industrial Sector, And Service Sector On Value-Added Tax With Regulatory Quality As A Moderating Variable Yuninda Anggraini Putri; Suparna Wijaya
Educoretax Vol 3 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v3i4.658

Abstract

State revenue to organize its government is mostly collected by taxation as the main source. In its implementation, taxes are imposed directly and indirectly. The indirect tax that plays a role in the structure of state revenue is Value Added Tax (VAT). VAT is imposed on goods or services consumed in an area based on a set rate. VAT imposition of the highest rates on average is imposed in European countries. There are 11 European countries with the highest VAT rates, which are the object of research, namely Hungary, Croatia, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Greece, Iceland, Finland, Ireland, Poland, and Portugal. This study will discuss the effect of value added on the industrial and service sectors, which are the main sectors in the 11 countries as well as the effect of international trade activities, namely imports, on VAT revenues with a moderation of the regulatory quality index. The results show that the imported variable and the added value of the industrial and service sectors, both before and after interaction with the moderating variable of the regulatory quality index, significantly influence VAT acceptance. For the partial results, before moderation with the regulatory quality index, imports don't significantly affect VAT revenue. In contrast, the industrial and service sectors have significant negative effects on VAT revenue. Furthermore, after interacting with regulatory quality variables, imports, value added in the industrial and service sectors have a significant positive influence on VAT revenue. This shows that the moderating variable of the regulatory quality index plays a role in strengthening the relationship between the independent and dependent variables.
Exploring The Impact Of Per Capita Income And Population Size On VAT Revenue In APEC Member Countries Muhammad Hafiz Fadhilah; Suparna Wijaya
Educoretax Vol 3 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v3i4.661

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate how per capita income and population size impact Value Added Tax (VAT) revenue, considering corruption control variables as moderating factors. VAT revenue is the dependent variable in this study, while per capita income and population size are the independent variables. The influence of corruption control variables is also explored as interacting with the independent variables in affecting VAT revenue. The data used is sourced from World Bank Data, covering the period from 2008 to 2020. The analytical method employed is panel data regression using the panel-corrected standard error (PCSE) model. The research results indicate that per capita income has a negative influence on VAT revenue, meaning that as a country's per capita income increases, VAT revenue tends to decrease. Meanwhile, population size has a positive impact on VAT revenue, indicating that as a country's population size grows, VAT revenue tends to increase. Furthermore, it is found that the influence of corruption control variables interacts with per capita income. This interaction strengthens its impact on VAT revenue. However, when corruption control variables interact with population size, their influence on VAT revenue becomes weaker.
Effect Of Industry And Service Sectors On Goods And Services Tax Revenue In The G20: Per Capita Income As A Moderator Dhinnessa Prabowo; Suparna Wijaya
Educoretax Vol 3 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v3i4.662

Abstract

This research aims to examine the factors influencing the tax revenue from goods and services in G20 countries. After conducting various tests and analyses, it was found that the best model for this study is the Fixed Effect (FE) model. The analysis revealed that both the contribution of the industrial sector to GDP and the contribution of the service sector to GDP have a significant positive effect on tax revenue from goods and services. Additionally, per capita income also positively and significantly influences tax revenue. However, when moderated by per capita income, the positive effect of the industrial and service sectors on tax revenue weakened. This suggests that countries heavily reliant on a specific industrial sector for their GDP and tax revenue may face higher risks if that sector fluctuates. Similarly, if a country's economy is dominated by other sectors, the positive influence of the service sector on tax revenue might be hindered. Based on the results of this research, recommendations can be made for governments to enhance support for both the industrial and service sectors, diversify the economic structure to reduce dependency risks on a single sector, and formulate policies that foster inclusive economic growth and increased per capita income. Taking proactive measures based on the findings of this research is expected to enable G20 countries to achieve strong, sustainable, and inclusive economic growth, aligning with the objectives of the G20 formation.
The Influence Of Construction Value, Number Of Construction Companies And Import Value On VAT And STLGs Revenue Prawira, Zain Yudha; Irawan, Ferry
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.667

Abstract

This study examines the influence of construction value, number of construction companies and import value on VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia. The data used is time series data downloaded from the Central Statistics Agency and the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing which covers all regions throughout Indonesia for the period 2007 to 2022. This research uses a multiple linear regression test with the OLS (ordinary least square) method so that it can explain the influence of construction value, number of construction companies and import value on VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia. The independent variables used are construction value, number of construction companies and import value, while the dependent variable is VAT and STLGs revenues. The research results show that the construction value and import value each have a positive and significant effect on VAT and STLGs revenues partially, while the number of construction companies has a negative but not partially significant effect. Simultaneously, the construction value, number of construction companies and import value have a significant effect on VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia. This research can be a reference, especially for the Directorate General of Taxes in developing strategies to explore the potential to increase VAT and STLGs revenues in Indonesia through construction and import activities.
Revisiting Value-Added Tax Structures: Strategies For Mitigating Regressivity In Basic Commodities Consumption Kartiko, Nafis Dwi; Firmansyah, Amrie
Educoretax Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i1.668

Abstract

This study explores the advantages and disadvantages of implementing a value-added tax on tax-exempt essential goods in Indonesia. The research employs historical, comparative, empirical, and normative legal methods to analyze the tax policy's legal and socio-economic context and assess its impacts and challenges. The analysis shows that applying VAT to necessities with exemptions can increase transparency, reduce tax avoidance, and ensure a fair distribution of the tax burden among businesses and consumers. However, this policy may impose additional administrative burdens and financial pressures on companies, particularly small and medium enterprises. It is crucial to balance promoting tax compliance and alleviating excessive administrative requirements. This research provides extensive insights into the dynamics of VAT policy on essential goods in Indonesia. It presents new perspectives on the distribution of economic burden and provides recommendations based on thorough legal analysis.

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