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INDONESIA
Journal of Economics and Regional Science
ISSN : 27762939     EISSN : 27763196     DOI : 10.52421
Core Subject : Economy,
Journal of Economics and Regional Science publishes empirical research or conceptual articles in the field of regional economics and economics. This journal serves as a forum for academics, researchers, scientists and other authors to share their views on regional economics and economics, as well as to publish their research articles. Journal of Economics and Regional Science welcomes submissions of complete and original research manuscripts, which are not checked or checked in other journals. Journal of Economics and Regional Science published by STIE Jambatan Bulan, twice a year, in March and September. Jurnal of Economics and Regional Seince is focused on the research (empirical study) or conceptual articles in economi and regional economics which consists of: Monetary Economics Public Economy Industrial Economics The Economy of Natural Resources and The Environment Economic Development Development Planing Regional Economics Development Issues And Policies Regional Finance Entrepreneurship
Articles 51 Documents
Evaluasi Dinamika Pengangguran Pasca Mewabahnya Pandemi COVID-19 Di Provinsi Sumatera Utara: Sebuah Kajian Ekonomi Situmorang, Frandika; Lubis, Putri Kemala Dewi
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v5i1.482

Abstract

Pandemi COVID-19 merupakan rebakan wabah yang merugikan bagi seluruh belahan dunia terhadap berbagai sektor kehidupan, diantaranya yakni ketenagakerjaan. Provinsi Sumatera Utara pun tidak terlepas dari situasi sulit ini, dengan tingkat pengangguran yang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan terutama saat pandemi COVID-19 hadir. Penelitian ini diurgensikan guna mengevaluasi dinamika pengangguran di Sumatera Utara pasca pandemi COVID-19. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan tipe riset daftar studi literatur. Data penelitian diperoleh dari studi catatan pustaka berupa laporan berita, catatan, dan hasil studi terdahulu, serta data yang disebarkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data yang dianalisis meliputi data Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Sumatera Utara selama 10 tahun terakhir terhitung sejak tahun 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wabah pandemi COVID-19 telah menyebabkan lonjakan angka pengangguran di Sumatera Utara. Tren pengangguran menunjukkan pola peningkatan yang signifikan sejak tahun 2020, dengan penurunan terus-menerus hingga tahun 2023. Kebijakan yang direalisasikan oleh yang berwenang seperti pemerintah dalam mengatasi dampak pandemi terhadap pengangguran telah menunjukkan kesesuaian dengan ekspektasi dan bekerja sebagaimana mestinya.
Peran dan Dampak Perumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Distribusi Pendapatan Raysharie, Puput Iswandyah; Ananta, Asty; T, Donella Cleodora; Helena, Helena; Simandalahi, Lusiana Iswandyah; Putri, Mareta Novia; Yetno, Yetno
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v5i1.516

Abstract

This study focuses on the aim of examining the influence of economic growth in Indonesia in 2023. In the era of globalization and economic dynamics, it is important for the government to control the increasingly crowded economy. Income is an important indicator in assessing the welfare of society and the economic stability of a country. Economic growth is considered a major factor in increasing income and reducing poverty. In this study presented the latest literature that covers a variety of theories and approaches in studying the correlation of economic growth free variables with income distribution bound variables. The results of this study of economic growth in 2023 have a positive and insignificant impact. This discovery could be the foundation for the economic growth plan that the government will undertake for more advanced Indonesia
Kajian Literature : Analisis Penerimaan Negara, Belanja Negara, dan Pembiayaan Negara terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Raysharie, Puput Iswandyah; Meiliyadina, Yessyka; Imansyah, Muhammad Riko; Uke, Rizki Arfandi; Azira, Vioni; Tamila, Yuyun; Zahra, Zahra
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v5i1.517

Abstract

This journal was made determined to inspect the impact of state income, state consumption and state funding on fiscal development. Fiscal development is an expansion in GDP which can be characterized as financial improvement which brings about expanded labor and products created in the public eye and builds the success of society. The factors utilized in this writing are State Ravenue, State Consumption, and State Funding. Investigation of this journal utilizes the writing audit strategy. The consequences of this writing show that state income, state consumption and state funding impact fiscal development.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Di Sumatera Utara Tumangger, Indah; Nurlina, Nurlina; Miswar, Miswar
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v5i1.536

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of economic growth and the human development index on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra during 2010-2023. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province. The data obtained was then analyzed using the Eviews 10 application. The method used in the research was the multiple linear regression analysis method. The variables in this research include the unemployment rate as the dependent variable and economic growth and the human development index as the independent variables. The research results show that economic growth has a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra and the human development index also has a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra. Economic growth and the human development index have a significant effect on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra.
Analisis Potensi Unggulan Dan Daya Saing Sub Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan Dan Perikanan di Provinsi Aceh Maliani, Tera; Nurlina, Nurlina; Andiny, Putri
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v5i1.547

Abstract

This research aims to find out the superior potential and competitiveness of each sector in the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sectors in Aceh province and to find out what sub-sectors of agriculture, forestry and fisheries are the basic and non-basic sub-sectors in the economy in Aceh province. The sub-sectors in Aceh province are all basic sectors. This type of research is descriptive quantitative which uses time series data, namely secondary data such as GRDP data on Gross Regional Domestic Product at Constant Prices in Aceh Province. The analysis method used is Location Quetient (LQ) and Shift Share (SS) Analysis for the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Sub Sector. The 5 sectors that have the highest value in the base sector in the area are the first, namely the agricultural & hunting services subsector, which the second is the horticultural crops sub-sector, the third is the livestock sub-sector, the fourth is the agriculture, livestock, hunting and agricultural services sub-sector and the fifth is the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector. From the shift share calculations, the sub-sectors that have the greatest potential to increase economic growth are the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sub-sectors
Analisis Pengaruh Luas Lahan Dan Teknologi Pertanian Terhadap Produksi Padi Di Indonesia (Menggunakan Data Indonesia Family Life Survey Gelombang 5) Setianingsih, Eni; Nursalim, Nursalim; Alamin, Rahmatan Lil
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Journal Of Economics and Regional Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v5i1.610

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of land area and agricultural technology on rice production in Indonesia. The research method employed is quantitative data analysis, which examines the impact of land area and agrarian technology on rice production in Indonesia. The analytical tool used is regression analysis, utilizing Stata 14 software. This study also employs the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis, as the data used in this research is cross-sectional data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) Wave 5 (2014), which is used to identify the influence of land area and agricultural technology on rice production. The results indicate that land area significantly affects rice production in Indonesia. A 1 percent increase in land area leads to a 0.37 percent increase in yield. Additionally, the application of agricultural technology through irrigation systems, whether from rainwater sources, well or pump irrigation, or other water sources, also significantly affects rice production. Moreover, using agricultural technology through rice seed varieties significantly enhances harvest yields, although the white glutinous rice variety does not show a significant effect.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDAPATAN PREMI, BEBAN KLAIM, DAN INVESTASI ASURANSI TERHADAP PDB DI INDONESIA Sativa, Fajri Sena; Rivai, Aswin
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Regional and Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v6i1.586

Abstract

GDP is an econometric variable useful for understanding a country's economic growth. The insurance industry in Indonesia faces challenges, with the insurance penetration rate reaching only 2.59% by the end of 2023. This illustrates significant challenges in increasing the sector's contribution to the national economy. This study analyzes the impact of premium income, claim expenses, and insurance investments on Indonesia's GDP during the 2019-2023 period. A quantitative approach was used with panel data analysis techniques, encompassing 18 insurance companies registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The results indicate that premium income and insurance investments have a significant positive impact on GDP, while claim expenses have an insignificant effect. Furthermore, simultaneous analysis reveals that all three variables collectively have a significant impact on Indonesia's economic growth. These findings highlight the critical role of the insurance sector in driving economic growth through increased liquidity and financial protection.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI PAPUA Muhammad, Rafly Izza; Vidriza, Ullya
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Regional and Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v6i1.589

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Open Unemployment Rate, CPI, and Economic Growth on poverty in Papua Province for the period 1993-2023. Papua Province is the province with the highest poverty rate in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data with an annual frequency obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analysis method used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to analyze the short-term and long-term relationships between variables. The results show that in the long run, the open unemployment rate, consumer price index, and economic growth have a significant positive effect. In the short term, the variable shows a significant positive effect on poverty in Papua Province, while the consumer price index variable, and economic growth have no significant effect on poverty in Papua Province.
PENERAPAN CIRCULAR ECONOMY SEBAGAI STRATEGI TRANSFORMASI EKONOMI PETANI TRADISIONAL DALAM KASUS BANK SAMPAH MALANG Hilmi Arifudin, Muhamad
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Regional and Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v6i1.646

Abstract

The urgency of implementing circular economy is getting higher as the global environmental crisis increases and economic stagnation in the traditional agricultural sector. This article aims to examine the potential integration of the Waste Bank model in the economic transformation strategy of traditional farmers through a circular economy approach. This research uses descriptive qualitative method based on literature study with conceptual and empirical literature analysis approach. The results show that the circular economy model through the Waste Bank can transform organic waste into productive resources such as compost and alternative animal feed, which contributes to an increase in farmers' income by up to 22%. However, significant challenges are still faced, such as low ecological literacy, limited waste processing technology, and weak local institutional synergies. This research contributes to community-based policy development and reinforces the relevance of circular economy in the agrarian sector. The conclusion suggests the need for affirmative regulations, infrastructure support, and cross-sector collaboration to strengthen the sustainable adoption of circular economy models at the village level
POTENSI DAN TANTANGAN NELAYAN KECAMATAN LEKOK KABUPATEN PASURUAN Basit, Abdul; Zulaecho, Dwi Putri; Nur Azizah, Mundiah
Journal of Economics and Regional Science Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Regional and Science
Publisher : STIE Jambatan Bulan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v6i1.658

Abstract

Lekok Subdistrict, located in the coastal area of Pasuruan Regency, is one of the regions with significant marine fisheries potential. Fishing activities in this area serve as a primary source of livelihood for the local community. This study aims to identify the potential of fishery resources and examine the challenges faced by fishermen in conducting their activities. A qualitative approach was used, employing observation, in-depth interviews, and literature review techniques. The results indicate that the fisheries potential in Lekok is abundant, encompassing various types of catch and a strategic location near the Java Sea. However, fishermen face numerous challenges, such as limited access to modern fishing equipment, extreme weather conditions, fluctuating fish prices, and restricted access to markets and business capital. Additionally, coastal environmental degradation and conflicts among marine resource users pose significant obstacles. Therefore, collaborative efforts between the government, non-governmental organizations, and fishing communities are needed to enhance fishermen’s capacity and manage coastal resources sustainably