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JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Published by Universitas Tanjungpura
ISSN : 23383127     EISSN : 27761754     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jhl.v8i4
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Hutan Lestari merupakan jurnal ilmu kehutanan yang menyajikan artikel mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian meliputi bidang teknologi pengolahan hasil hutan, pengawetan kayu, teknologi peningkatan mutu kayu, budidaya hutan, konservasi sumber daya alam, ekonomi kehutanan, perhutanan sosial dan politik kehutanan. Setiap naskah yang dikirimkan ke Jurnal Hutan Lestari akan ditelaah oleh Penelaah yang sesuai dengan bidangnya. Jurnal Hutan Lestari dipublikasikan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Tanjungpura diterbitkan setiap 3 bulan sekali.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI" : 30 Documents clear
SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK PAPAN SEMEN PARTIKEL DARI LIMBAH FINIR BERDASARKAN KOMPOSISI BAHAN DAN UKURAN PARTIKEL Saraswaty, Dhian; Dirhamsyah, M; Indrayani, Yuliati
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29281

Abstract

This study aims were to examine the effect of material composition, particle size and the interaction of both factors on the physical and mechanical properties of particle-cement board from veneer waste, and to determine  the optimal material composition and particle size of particle-cement board accordance to JIS A 5417:1992. The research were conducted at Wood Workhsop Laboratory, Wood Technology Laboratory, Wood Processing Laboratory of Tanjungpura University and Laboratory of PT. Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Pontianak. The materials used were veneer waste, portland cement-type 1 (Holcim), 70% of tap water from weight of cement  and 5% of MgCl2 from weight of cement. The data were analyzed using a factorial experiment in random design complete (RDC) which consists of two factors. Factor A was material composition (cement:particle) consists of 75:25, 80:20, 85:15. Factor B was particle size consist of 20 mesh and 40 mesh. The board were made with size of 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm and with target density of 1 gr/cm3. The pressing was done by manual cold press for 10 minutes, followed by clamping the board for 24 hours with iron clamp. The result showed that the material composition and the interaction of both factors had significant effects on density, moisture content, thickness swelling, MOE and MOR. The particle size factor had  significant effects on density, moisture content, thickness swelling, water arbsoption, MOE and MOR. The board produced which fullfil the JIS A 5417:1992 was made with the treatment with composition cement:particle (85:15) and particle size is 40 mesh.Keyword: material composition, particle size, particle-cement board, physical and mechanical properties, veneer waste.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KEPITING BIOLA (Uca spp.) DI HUTAN MANGROVE “MEMPAWAH MANGROVE PARK” DESA PASIR KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HILIR KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH Sari, Indah Permata; Prayogo, Harri; Burhanuddin, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29939

Abstract

AbstractFiddler crab (Uca spp.) is a unique type of small Uca crab that lives in a detritus-eating mangrove ecosystem. This kind of crab has a very important role, namely keystone species. Fiddler crab is included in the decapoda order, which is a group of Ocypodidae invertebrate families. The purpose of this study was to examine the diversity of fiddler crab species (Uca spp.). Based on habitat types and the benefits of research as a keystone species of mangrove ecosystem as a basis for efforts in preserving fiddler crab (Uca spp.). This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a survey and direct site-observation as the techniques of collecting data (Suprayogi et al., 2014). Line placement is done by purposive sampling which divided the area over three lines according to conditions of the field. Namely, line 1 was placed in front of the coastal area near the sea, line 2 was placed in the middle of which was overgrown with mangroves. Meanwhile, line 3 was placed behind the area that was more inland. The path length is 100 meters, which consists of 33 plots placed on the right and left side of the transect line with a distance between the plots of 2 m. The results of the study found 8 types of fiddler crabs, namely Uca paradussumieri, Uca dussumieri, Uca rosea, Uca forcipata, Uca crassipes, Uca tetragonon, Uca acuta and Uca annulipes with 333 individuals. Specifically, for fiddler crab of Uca annulipes type, there were 6 varieties based on the color and shape of the carapaceand the shape of the claws. The species diversity index  in the three research lines was classified as low because it ranged from 0,49 to 0,79. The physical-chemical factors of the environment in the three pathways were the pH of weak-alkali substrates ranging from 27-28 degrees Celsius, and low-salinity which was still in accordance with Uca’s life, that is 20.00 ppt. The soil texture consisted of three lines categories, line 1 which comprised lane 1.1 for clay-dusty land texture and lane 1.2 for clay-sandy texture. While line 2 was for dusty land texture, and lane 3 was for clay-dusty land texture. Keywords: Biodiversity, Fiddler Crab, Mangrove forest, Uca
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KONVERSI LAHAN MENJADI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA NANGA TAYAP KECAMATAN NANGA TAYAP KABUPATEN KETAPANG Yeyen, .; Muin, Sudirman; Fahrizal, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29018

Abstract

The land conversion into oil palm plantations creates perception in the community. The aim of this research is to examine community perceptions on the conversion of land to oil palm plantations in Nanga Tayap Village, Nanga Tayap Sub-District, Ketapang District, and to examine the correlation between factors that influence communities on the conversion of land into oil palm plantations. Factors that influence the perceptions are: (1) level of knowledge (2) income and (3) land area. The researcher applied a descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using Pearson’s correlation test, in which each was given the score and observation result in Likert scale. The results of this research indicate peoples’ perceptions on the conversion is positive with frequency value of 34 (47.89%), the correlation between the level of knowledge and land area is significantly positive, it gives a significant value to the community perceptions towards the conversion of land into oil palm plantations. Whereas, community perceptions and income level correlation is positive but insignificant. It shows that as community get their high income from the conversion, their perceptions towards the conversion of land into oil palm plantations would be affirmative.Keywords: Community, Land Conversion, Oil Palm Plantation and Perception
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP AIR TERJUN ROMBO PANGA’A DI DESA ANTAN RAYAN DUSUN SUNGAI DURIAN KABUPATEN LANDAK SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA Putra, Pasdo; Roslinda, Emi; Latifah, Siti
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29849

Abstract

Nature tourism is a form of recreational and tourism activity that utilizes the potential of natural resources, both in natural conditions and after cultivation, allowing tourists to obtain physical and spiritual freshness, gain knowledge and experience and foster inspiration and love for nature. Rombo Panga'a Waterfall is one of the natural attractions in Desa Antan Rayan, Dusun Sungai Durian Kecamatan Ngabang Kabupaten Landak. This research aims to determine the community perception of Rombo Panga'a waterfall as a tourist destination and how the relationship of each individual factor from the age level, education level, level of know ledge with community perception of  Rombo Panga'a Waterfall. This research uses descriptive methods with interview techniques and with data collection tools, namely question naires. Data analysis was performed by means of descriptive analysis and inferential analysis, namely chi squared analysis and contingency coefficient test.The results showed that the community perception of Dusun Sungai Durian tended to be neutral towards Rombo Pang’a Waterfall as a tourist destination as many as 50 respondents (78.13%). Based on the results of the research in Dusun Sungai Durian, it tends to have a junior high school education level of 34 respondents (53.12%). Chi-square test results between independent variables and the dependent variable of all variables have a significant relationship.Keyword : Community, Nature tourism, Perception.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (Formicidae) DI HUTAN ALAM SEKUNDER DESA SEPANDAN KECAMATAN BATANG LUPAR KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU Gusmasri, Rahmat; Anwari, M Sofwan; Prayogo, Hari
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.30464

Abstract

Ants (Formicidae) are a type of insect that has a fairly stable population throughout the season and year. Its large and stable amount makes ants one of the important insect colonies in the ecosystem. Ants are often used as bio-indicators in environmental assessment programs. This study aims to record the diversity of ant species (Formicidae) in secondary natural forest areas in Sepandan Village, Batang Lupar District, Kapuas Hulu District based on altitude from sea level. The method used is purposive sampling by using a trap in each tree in the path of observation, this observation uses three paths based on the height of the observation place, the first line at an altitude of 100 meters above sea level, the second track at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level and the third line at an altitude of 300 meters above sea level. The trap used is Pit Fall Traps trap on the ground surface and Fly Sheet on the tree. Ants who were captured at an altitude of 100 masl were 1,025 individuals consisting of 9 genera and 13 species, at an altitude of 200 masl of ants that were successfully captured as many as 4,228 individuals consisting of 8 genera and 9 species, while at an altitude of 300 masl ants were captured as much as 2,940 individuals consisting of 15 genera and 21 species. The dominant species at an altitude of 100 meters above sea level is Crematogaster obscura, at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level dominated by the species Crematogaster reticulata, and at an altitude of 300 meters above sea level this location is dominated by Acanthomyrmex ferox species. Diversity index of ant species at an altitude of 100 masl of 0.709, at an altitude of 200 meters above sea level of 0.565 and at an altitude of 300 meters above sea level of 1.131 with a total diversity value of 0.801.Keyword: Ant, Diversity, Secondary Natural Forests
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT PENGRAJIN ANYAMAN BAMBU DI DESA ENGKAHAN KECAMATAN SEKAYAM KABUPATEN SANGGAU Doni, Ewaldus; Hardiansyah, Gusti; Idham, M
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29475

Abstract

The use of bamboo for woven crafts by the community has been going on for a long time and passed down through generations. Bamboo handicraft products are used for household needs, and some woven bamboo handicrafts are sold to increase income. This is conducted as an effort to get added value while waiting for the harvest of agriculture. This study aims wereto calculate the income of bamboo woven craftsmen in Engkahan Village, and to calculate the effect of working hours (X) on the income of bamboo woven craftsmen (Y). The study was conducted for four weeks, starting on 14 May 2018 to 16 June 2018 in Engkahan Village. The research was conducted by survey method with direct interview technique using questionnaire. The results showed that there were three species of bamboo used by craftsmen as raw material for making crafts. The three species of bamboo are bamboo reed (Schizostachyum brachycladum kurz), betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus assper (Schult) Becker ex Heyne), and bamboo pisak (Schizostachyum lima (Blanco) Merril). The income earned by craftsmen from the business of making bamboo woven crafts was averaged of Rp. 1,395,340.91 per year. The lowest income earned by craftsmen is Rp. 725,000 per year, and the highest income earned by craftsmen is Rp. 2,625,000 per year. Data processing results showed that variable X (number of working hours) affects the variable Ŷ (craftsman income), with the form of the regression equation obtained as follows: Ŷ = 515.030.50 + 4,585.63 X. The equation illustrates that each additional hour of work by craftsmen will contribute Rp. 4,585.63 to the income of the bamboo woven craftsmen.Keywords:bamboo species, bamboo woven products,  craftsman income
PERMUDAAN ALAM JENIS MERANTI (Shorea spp.) DI HUTAN ADAT PENGAJID DESA SAHAN KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Rizky, Prili; Manurung, Togar Fernando; Wulandari, Reine Suci
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.30244

Abstract

Natural regeneration plays an important role in the forest ecosystem. Meranti (Shorea spp.) that is the genera of Dipterocarpaceae, grows in the lowlands. Pengajid customary forest at Sahan Bengkayang regency is a natural resource that is owned by the village community to meet the ecological and economic needs. The study aimed to determine the condition of natural forest regeneration at the seedling level, sapling and poles meranti (Shorea spp.) in thisforest. The method used the method of field survey by means of a line striped. The striped line is the combination of track method and plot method with a track width of 20 m and a length of each line of 500 m. The observation plot was made with a plot size of 10 m x 10 m for regeneration at the poles level, plot size of 5 m x 5 m for sapling regeneration, and with a plot size of 2 m x 2 m with for seedling level regeneration. Analysis of the data used were: important value index, type dominance index, species diversity index and species abundance index. The results of this research showed that the condition of all levels of natural regeneration is low. It showed that the dominancy of meranti species (important value index) for the seedlings, saplings and poles level were 47.71%, 24.56% and 44.95%, respectivelly. The dominance value of the meranti type for seedlings, the saplings dan poles level were 0.01, 0.001 and 0.005, respectivelly. Diversity of meranti( diversity index) for the seedlings, saplings and poles value were 0.33, 0.15 and 0.24, respectivelly. Meanwhile, Meranti type abundance index for seedling level is 0.16, sapling level is 0.08 and pole level is 0.13. Keywords: Meranti, Natural regeneration, Pengajid
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN PENGHASIL WARNA ALAMI UNTUK TENUN IKAT OLEH SUKU DAYAK IBAN DI DUSUN TEKALONG DAN DUSUN KELAWIK KAPUAS HULU KALIMANTAN BARAT Lestari, Agil Ayu; Wardenaar, Evy; Mariani, Yeni
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29542

Abstract

The utilization of plants as natural dye  products has long been used by Dayak Iban tribe lives in the Tekalong and Kelawik subvillage. Most of plants is used obtained from the forest surrounding their subvillages. The research uses descriptive methode by observation technique, the data collected with semi structural interview. Based on it the Tekalong and Kelawik subvillages are obtained 3 of the key responden and 18 general responden. There are 22 plants consist of 15 families by Dayak Iban tribe as natural dye source, there are 36 type of colouring result. The natural dyeing process used by Iban tribe are consist of 3 stages, mordanting, extracting and fixation. The products resulted are woven fabric and songket woven fabric, with the kinds of fabric motif from their philosophy. There are consist of fabric, bag and woven scarf, with the price from 90.000 for scarf to 5.000.000 for the woven.Keyword: Dayak  Iban tribe, Natural Dye and Textile.
POLA PENYEBARAN KANTONG SEMAR (Nepenthes spp.) DI KAWASAN GUNUNG SELINDUNG DESA TWI MENTIBAR KECAMATAN SELAKAU KABUPATEN SAMBAS Hagga, Arinsl; Herawatiningsih, Ratna; AM, Iskandar
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.30130

Abstract

The Nepenthes is the herb and it can grow as liana or terrestrial. Community activities and dependence on the natural resources has its negative impact on the preservation of biodiversity and ecosystem. This study aim was to examine the dispersion pattern of nepenthes. The reseach used survey method with double plots technic give size of the plot 5 m x 5 m. Several data analyzes were applied on this research such as density, frequency, importance value index and Morisita Index. The results signify 3 species of Nepenthes, they are N. Reinwardtiana Miq, N. Mirabilis Druce and N. ampullaria Jack with a total number of individual nepenthes is 1.039, the southern part has 486 individual species of N. mirabilis Druce with clumped dispersion pattern. There are 17 individual species of N. mirabilis Druce (Uniform) and 102 individual species of N. reinwardtiana Miq with clumped dispersion pattern in the western part, there are 23 individual species of N. ampullaria Jack with clumped dispersion pattern in the eastern part, and 411 individual species of N. reinwardtiana Miq with clumped dispersion pattern. While in thes northern part, there was no Nepenthes found as the place is covered tightly by the canopy, sunlight is blocked. 1039 individual species of Nepenthes with clumped dispersion pettern found at the compass points (south, east, west) in order to achieve the sustainability and the ecosystem balance, therefore, it is expected thet the relevant agencies will give extra attention to the area.Keyword: Dispersion Pattern, Double Plots, Mirabilis Druce, Nepenthes spp, Selindung Mounth
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KELESTARIAN HUTAN PAYAU DI DESA PODORUKUN KECAMATAN SEPONTI KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA Handayani, Erik; Muin, Sudirman; Fahrizal, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i4.29334

Abstract

The majority of people at Podorukun village works as farmers and they have a vast rice field. The rice field is located near the mangrove forest which can potentially disrupt the preservation of mangrove forest it self. Besides, the peoples’s perception toward mangrove forest preservation essentially affect the existence of mangrove forest in podorukun village. The more positive the peoples’s perception, the more sustainable the mangrove forest. The study aims to describe the correlation between the people’s perception toward mangrove forest preservation and the level of income, knowledge, and dependency on the forest.This research was conducted through survey, which involved interview, the data were collected by applying purposive random sampling. The data was analyzed descriptively by using Chi Square statistic non-parametric and inferential using statistical test of Kendall Tau non-parametric Correlation. There were 84 heads of family as the respondents of this research. Result of this research showed that the perception trend is high, the income trend is low, the level of knowledge is high, the level of dependency on forest is high, and there is a non-significant positive correlation between the peoples’s perception and income, knowledge, and dependency level to forest.Keywords : forest preservation, Mangrove forest,  the people’s perception

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