SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan terbitan Pelantar Press bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi para peneliti khususnya di bidang kesehatan untuk menyebarluaskan hasil penelitiannya. Serta menyebarkan ilmu untuk membangun ilmu baru kepada masyarakat luas. Jurnal ini memuat naskah Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: Kesehatan lingkungan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Gigi, Farmasi, Nutrisi, Analis kesehatan, Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja, Kesehatan masyarakat dan IPTEKS.
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<![CDATA[Gambaran Pengetahuan Dasar Tentang Kriteria Seleksi Donor Pada Mahasiswa Kampus Megarezky, Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Ririn Feriana Basri]]>;
<![CDATA[Dahniar Dahniar]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.70
<![CDATA[Selection criteria for donors are important to know before conducting blood donation activities. The purpose of this research is to describe the level of basic knowledge of donor selection criteria among students at Megarezky Makassar campus. This research is a descriptive study aimed at describing the percentage of basic knowledge of blood donor selection criteria among students at Megarezky campus. Data were obtained through a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The research was conducted in June 2024. The sample size in this research was 65 students from Megarezky Health Polytechnic and Megarezky University. The data were analyzed using SPSS data processing application. Descriptive analysis results from the 65 student respondents in this research show that the majority were female, 46 (70.8%), while the males were 19 (29.2%). The donor selection criteria include age, blood type, and knowledge level. Regarding the distribution of students' knowledge levels related to donor selection criteria, all respondents had good knowledge. Knowledge can be influenced by two factors: internal factors such as education level, occupation, and age, and external factors such as environment and culture. Future research should conduct further studies to understand the knowledge about blood donation and the interest in donating among students.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Minuman Jahe Terhadap Penurunan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 di Klinik Pratama Keluarga Sehat ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Rosmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.52
<![CDATA[Hyperemesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women that can interfere with maternal and fetal health. Ginger has long been used as a traditional medicine to treat nausea and vomiting. This study aims to determine the effect of giving ginger drink on reducing hyperemesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women.This research plan uses experimental method (pre-experiment), with one group pretest posttes design. The population in this study were 11 first trimester pregnant women who experienced hyperemesis gravidarum at the Keluarga Sehat Private Clinic. Data were collected using a questionnaire to measure the frequency of nausea and vomiting and observation to measure the severity of hyperemesis gravidarum. The results showed that from the data analysis using the t-test, it was found that t count more than t table, namely 4.183 more than 2.228 and based on significance, it was found that the significance value was less than 0.05, namely 0.02, so ho was rejected and ha was accepted, meaning that there was an influence between the implementation of ginger drink in reducing hyperemesis gravidarum in 1st trimester pregnant women. There is a decrease in hyperemesis gravidaraum after being given ginger drinks, there is an effect of giving ginger drinks on reducing hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Keluarga Sehat Private Clinic. (p value equal 0.00).]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Tingkat Nyeri Tenggorokan Pasca Ekstubasi Endotracheal Tube (ETT) dan Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) di RSUD Dr. Soedirman Kebumen ]]>
<![CDATA[Shafiyah Rizky Handayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Tophan Heri Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Surtiningsih Surtiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Made Suandika]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.68
<![CDATA[General anesthesia is a condition in which the patient loses consciousness completely after taking certain medications. Sore throat is a common complication in postoperative patients with general anesthesia after extubation with laryngeal mask airway or endotracheal tube. The aim of this study was to compare the level of throat pain after extubation using an endotracheal tube versus a laryngeal mask airway. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional approach was utilized, with accidental sampling as the technique. The study sample comprised 78 respondents who underwent surgery and were extubated with either an endotracheal tube or a laryngeal mask airway at Dr. Soedirman Hospital, Kebumen. Data analysis was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Each group, consisting of endotracheal tube and laryngeal mask airway users, had 39 respondents. Throat pain was reported by 34 respondents (84.6%) in the endotracheal tube group and 27 respondents (69.2%) in the laryngeal mask airway group. The Mann-Whitney test yielded a p-value of 0.022, which is less than 0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the level of sore throat in postoperative patients with the laryngeal extubation technique with the laryngeal mask air way extubation technique and the endotracheal tube extubation technique at dr. Soedirman Kebumen Hospital.]]>
<![CDATA[Terapi Kneading Massage dan Teknik Breathing Exercise Diapragmatic (BED) dalam Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri dan Kecemasan Persalinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Leli Srirahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Surtiningsih Surtiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda Yanti]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.55
<![CDATA[Childbirth is a physiological event experienced by some women. The birth process has uncomfortable effects including pain and anxiety. The aim of this research is Kneading Massage Therapy and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise (BED) Techniques to Reduce the Intensity of Labor Pain and Anxiety. The method used is a case study with pre-test post-test treatment. The population, namely all mothers giving birth at the Mandiraja 2 Community Health Center in December 2023, was 25 respondents. The sample used was 5 maternal respondents who experienced pain and anxiety using the Accidental Sampling technique. The results obtained after administering Kneading Massage Therapy and Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Technique (BED) showed a decrease in the pain scale from before therapy of 5.6 (moderate pain) to around 2.6 (mild pain) after therapy and a decrease in anxiety scale from 40 .4 (moderate anxiety) before therapy to 29.9 (low anxiety) after therapy. So it can be concluded that Kneading Massage Therapy and the Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise (BED) technique can reduce the intensity of pain and anxiety childbirth.]]>
<![CDATA[Literature Review: Pengaruh PMT Pangan Lokal Pada Balita sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting ]]>
<![CDATA[Restu Ayu Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratih Kurniasari Kurniasari]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.64
<![CDATA[The high prevalence of stunting is a global problem of great concern. Efforts to reduce stunting are to provide additional food to children locally to improve their nutritional status. The purpose of making this literature review is to find out the effectiveness, influence, success of the program, and efforts to provide additional food to stunted toddlers. This literature review uses several sources, namely Sinta accredited journals related to supplementary feeding which can be searched using google scholar and the SINTA database. Based on the findings of 16 studies of supplementary feeding made from local food in stunted toddlers, there was an increase in body weight and height when supplementary feeding was given for at least 30 days. Tempeh, rebon shrimp, and moringa are local foods that are easily available and relatively cheap. They also have high nutritional value. After being given tempe, rebon shrimp, and moringa, as local foods, the toddler's height increased significantly.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi ISI PIRINGKU Menggunakan Booklet Pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karanganyar Kabupaten Lampung Selatan ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitri Windari]]>;
<![CDATA[Kholis Khoirul Huda]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.61
<![CDATA[Malnutrition is still a serious health scourge in Indonesia, especially in rural areas. National Health Research (Riskesnas) 2021 shows that the prevalence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia still reaches 24.6%. This figure shows that there are still many children in Indonesia who lack adequate nutritional intake. One effort to overcome the problem of malnutrition is to educate the public about a balanced diet. ISI PIRINGKU is presented as a balanced nutritional guide that is easy to implement and in accordance with local culture. This guide divides the plate into half containing complex carbohydrates, such as brown rice, sweet potatoes, or corn; a quarter of the plate contains protein, such as fish, chicken, or tempeh; and a quarter of the plate contains vegetables and fruit]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Senam Ergonomik untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi di UPTD Tuna Rungu Wicara dan Lanjut Usia Kota Pematangsiantar ]]>
<![CDATA[Vany Debora Tampubolon]]>;
<![CDATA[Nabilah Siregar]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.71
<![CDATA[Hypertension is called the silent killer, where the elderly are at the highest risk of developing hypertension. This study aims to reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. The design of this research is descriptive using a case study method on 2 hypertensive clients at the UPTD for the Deaf, Speech Impaired and Elderly in Pematangsiantar, with a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using interview techniques, observation, and physical examinations carried out using a gerontic perspective assessment format. The results of the research showed that blood pressure in both clients decreased, namely blood pressure from 170/100 mmHg down to 140/80 mmHg in client I, and 160/90 mmHg down to 130/80 mmHg in clien II after doing ergonomic exercises for three days. The author suggests that ergonomic exercises can be applied routinely to elderly people with hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kelengkapan Rekam Medis Dengan Keakuratan Kode Typhoid Fever Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Medan ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasipta Ginting]]>;
<![CDATA[Pomarida Simbolon]]>;
<![CDATA[Vivian Eliyantho Gulo]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pelantar Press ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.56
<![CDATA[The accuracy of the code is the accuracy in providing codes that are in accordance with the diagnosis of the disease and in accordance with the classification in ICD-10, which is useful to support the services and medical actions provided to patients. Completeness of medical records is the complete filling of medical records properly and correctly for medical services. The purpose of the study was to identify the relationship between the completeness of medical records and the accuracy of the typhoid fever code in hospitalization at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2023. Analytic research design using a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were medical records of typhoid fever patients hospitalized at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan in 2023 as many as 214 medical records, the sample in the study was 66 medical records, the sampling technique was systematic random sampling. The instrument used was a checklist sheet. Data analysis using the Chi-square test. The results of this study obtained completeness of medical records with a complete category of 57 medical records (86.4%), the accuracy of the code with an accurate category of 51 codes (77.3%). Chi-square test results obtained p-value 0.023 (p less than 0.05) indicates that there is a significant relationship between the completeness of medical records and the accuracy of the typhoid fever code inpatient Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Remaja Putri Dengan Status Anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Erlinda Riska Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosmauli Jerimia Fitriani]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.51
<![CDATA[Anemia is one of the nutritional problems in Indonesia. The prevalence of anemia among adolescents in Indonesia is 32 percent. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance of the consumption of blood supplement tablets in teenage daughters with anemia status in the State High School 1 Bantul. Type of analytical research with cross-sectional design. Sampling using purposive sampling with a total of 87 pupils. Data collection using knowledge level questionnaires and compliance consumption of blood supplement tablets. The results showed that 73.6% of girls had a good level of knowledge, 60.9% of girls did not obey taking blood supplements, but only 3.4% had anemia. Analysis of data using fisher's exact test with the results there was no significant relationship between knowledge level and anemia status with a value of p= 1,00 (p more than 0,05), there is no significant relation between consistency of blood supplement tablet consumption with anemia state with a score of p = 1,00, (p more than 0,05). The conclusion of this study was no relationship between the level of knowledge and anemic status, nor was there a relationship between compliance of tablet supplement intake with a status of anemia.]]>
<![CDATA[Cyberbullying Menurunkan Dua Kali Motivasi Belajar Siswa ]]>
<![CDATA[Dian Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2024) ]]>
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DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v4i2.57
<![CDATA[Motivation to learn is a critical factor for achieving academic success. Low motivation can lead to serious issues such as school dropout and involvement in criminal activities. This study aims to explore the factors that influence student learning motivation. A cross-sectional design was employed, involving 198 junior and senior high school students selected through convenience sampling. The study was conducted in April and May 2024. Data were collected via questionnaires distributed through the g-form platform and shared via social media. Bivariate analysis was performed using chi-square and t-tests. Meanwhile a multivariable logistic regression was used to examine the association of cyberbullying and other factors to learning motivation. Results indicated that cyberbullying (p = 0.013), school bullying (p = 0.032), and school type (p = 0.041) significantly influenced student learning motivation (p less than 0.05). Our multivariate analysis revealed that incidents of cyberbullying were the most influential factor, reducing student learning motivation by a factor of two (AOR = 2.10; 95% CI = 1.16-3.82). These findings highlight the need for preventive efforts against cyberbullying through educational programs and campaigns promoting the responsible use of digital devices, as well as increased parental supervision.]]>
