cover
Contact Name
Asep Muhammad Iqbal
Contact Email
jassr@uinsgd.ac.id
Phone
+6282129451616
Journal Mail Official
jassr@uinsgd.ac.id
Editorial Address
Ruang Pusat Kajian Ilmu Sosial Asia Lantai 2, Gedung FISIP, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung Jalan AH Nasution 105, Cipadung, Cibiru, Bandung, Indonesia 40614
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Asian Social Sciences Research
ISSN : 27219399     EISSN : -     DOI : doi.org/10.15575/jassr
Core Subject : Social,
Journal of Asian Social Science Research is a peer-reviewed and open access publication since 2019. It aims to contribute to the development of Asian social science by providing a forum for researchers, academics and policy-makers to publish their research on the broad problems on Asian social science. The Journal seeks to publish original research articles and review papers that deal with issues in Asian social science including sociology, anthropology, political science, public administration, education, communication studies, media studies, religious studies, history, and cultural studies. The journal also has strong interest in interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary studies on social science in Asia and related to Asia. The Journal is published twice a year by the Centre for Asian Social Science Research, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia. The Journal only publishes manuscripts in English.
Articles 69 Documents
Educational Stress and Artificial Intelligence Tools: A Study of International Students’ Experiences in Spanish Higher Education Mehrad, Aida; Mohammad Hossein Tahriri Zangeneh; Meriem Bouzedif; Neema George Rweramila
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i1.127

Abstract

Stress has become a pervasive challenge for students navigating the demands of modern education, often undermining both academic performance and overall well-being. This study explores the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in alleviating educational stress among international students at C3S Business School in Barcelona, Spain. Employing quantitative methods, the research investigates students’ experiences with AI-powered educational technologies. The findings present a nuanced landscape: many students benefit from the personalized support these tools provide, helping them manage assignments more efficiently and access learning resources with greater ease. For some, this leads to a notable reduction in academic pressure and increased productivity. However, the advantages are not uniform. Several participants voiced concerns about the overreliance on technology, ethical issues, and the risk of diminishing critical thinking skills. The study also highlights the varied ways AI tools are adopted, influenced by demographic factors, individual learning preferences, and academic disciplines. Ethical considerations—particularly around data privacy and academic integrity—emerge as central themes. In conclusion, the research advocates for the thoughtful and ethical integration of AI in education, emphasizing its potential to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes while safeguarding academic values.
Home Along the Railway: Understanding the Migration and Settlement of Informal Settler Families Living Along Railway Lines in the Philippines Ancho, Inero; Gabrielle Louis David; Ferlynn Recto; Sue Liza Saguiguit; Daisy Pelegrina
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i1.128

Abstract

This study investigates the living conditions of Filipino informal settler families (ISFs) residing along the Philippine National Railways (PNR) tracks in Brgy San Antonio, Los Baños. It examines their past through migration histories, their present through unmet basic needs, and their aspirations amid an uncertain future. Utilizing a narrative approach, the research draws on semi-structured interviews and field observations to collect qualitative data. Findings reveal that economic vulnerability is the primary driver behind their settlement along the rail tracks. The persistent threat of eviction discourages residents from investing in housing improvements, while access to essential services remains limited. Nevertheless, strong social ties and support from the barangay contribute to community cohesion. The study concludes that inadequate urban planning and weak enforcement of housing policies have contributed to the persistence of informal settlements. It calls for the implementation of inclusive and sustainable relocation programs that genuinely respond to the needs and aspirations of ISFs.
Paths to Resilience and Success: The Role of Male Support in the Professional Growth of Female Teachers in Afghanistan Fjellrik, Sadiyah Ehsan; Blikstad-Balas, Marte
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i1.138

Abstract

Education remains a powerful force for societal transformation and Afghanistan provides a complex context in which to examine its impact—particularly through the experiences of female teachers. This study explores the narratives of twelve Afghan women educators from urban and suburban areas in a western province, focusing on the year following the Taliban’s return to power in 2021. Employing a critical narrative inquiry approach, the research sheds light on the often-overlooked role of male family members in supporting women’s educational and professional lives. Grounded in Freire’s critical pedagogy, hooks’s theories of becoming and self-actualization, and Bourdieu’s concept of social capital, the study identifies four key themes: (1) the role of male support in the professional development of female teachers; (2) advocacy beyond the classroom; (3) deep cultural and religious grounding; and (4) resistance and resilience. Central to the study is the nuanced concept of male support, which participants defined as engaging in meaningful dialogue, affirming women’s choices, encouraging their societal contributions, or simply listening openly. Participants—ranging in age from their mid-20s to late 60s—described how male relatives challenged social expectations to protect and promote their educational and professional goals. While these men often acted as allies, the study also critically examines how such support may inadvertently reinforce patriarchal norms. These findings contribute to the growing body of scholarship on education in conflict zones and offer important implications for gender-sensitive education policy, teacher training, and advocacy efforts in Afghanistan and similar contexts.
Pakistani Mosque Imams’ Perspectives on Youth Religious Extremism on Facebook and YouTube: A Diagnostic Survey Hussain, Imtiaz
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i2.134

Abstract

AbstractReligious extremism remains a persistent challenge in Pakistan, and the growing use of social media has intensified concerns about online radicalization among youth. This study aimed to examine mosque imams’ perceptions of the role of Facebook and YouTube in promoting religious extremism among Pakistani youth and to test whether these perceptions differ by place of residence, educational qualification, and years of experience. Guided by Uses and Gratifications Theory, the study employed a diagnostic, survey-based design. Data were collected through a 20-item questionnaire administered to 411 mosque imams from two regions of Punjab. The instrument demonstrated strong reliability (? = 0.88). Results indicate that a large proportion of respondents believe Facebook and YouTube contribute to the spread of extremist ideologies among youth. Agreement levels were higher among imams in one region of Punjab compared with the other, and perceptions also varied by experience and education. Imams with around ten years of experience reported the strongest agreement. Educational background showed mixed patterns, with Dars-e-Nizami holders more likely to strongly agree, while some Bachelor’s degree holders expressed stronger disagreement. Chi-square and one-way ANOVA tests confirmed significant differences across residence, qualification, and experience. The study contributes empirical evidence by foregrounding imams as key informants in understanding online religious extremism. Practically, the findings imply a need for coordinated interventions involving digital literacy, community engagement, and structured collaboration between religious leaders, policymakers, and platform stakeholders to strengthen counter-narratives and reduce youth vulnerability.
Assessing the Open Market Sale (OMS) as an Urban Food Safety Net in Bangladesh: Policy and Practice Gaps Rumi, Maruf Hasan; Alam, Md. Nure
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i2.137

Abstract

Abstract Public food distribution programmes are central to social protection efforts, yet their performance often falls short of their stated goals. This study evaluates the service quality of the Open Market Sale (OMS) programme, which provides subsidised food grains to low-income urban residents, and examines how institutional and political factors shape its outcomes. Using a qualitative design informed by critical realism, the research draws on 20 in-depth interviews with purposefully selected beneficiaries and 10 key informant interviews with programme administrators, dealers and community leaders, complemented by documentary analysis of policy and evaluation reports. The findings show that, although OMS offers short-term price relief, its service quality is undermined by long queues, uncertain access, inadequate ration sizes, poor food quality and weak responsiveness to complaints. Targeting errors, institutional capacity gaps, chronic underfunding and pervasive corruption, including political influence over dealer selection and outlet locations, further distort benefit distribution and generate significant leakages and losses along the supply chain. The study concludes that the programme only partially protects food-insecure households and requires substantial reform in both design and implementation. Empirically, it contributes fine-grained evidence on how front-line practices and local power relations shape the performance of food-based safety nets. Policy implications include the need to strengthen data-driven targeting, increase transparency and accountability, invest in storage and monitoring systems, and integrate OMS within a broader, more coherent social protection strategy.
Marriage Dissolution through Divorced Women’s Voices: New Insights from Bangladesh Jalil, Md Abdul
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i2.147

Abstract

Abstract Divorce is widely recognized as one of the most stressful life experiences, with far-reaching effects on individuals, families, and society. At the same time, for some women, it may offer relief from oppression and a route to restored autonomy and dignity. This study aimed to explore how divorced women perceive the dissolution of their marriages and how they evaluate the decision to divorce in Bangladesh. Using a qualitative design, semi-structured interviews were conducted with divorced women, and their narratives were analyzed thematically. The findings suggest that marital breakdown is shaped by a cluster of social and relational drivers, including women’s access to education and formal employment, rising expectations for autonomy and empowerment, polygamy, extramarital affairs, interference by in-laws in personal and family life, addiction to social media, and the influence of a wife’s parental family. Although divorce was sometimes framed as a necessary response to persistent inequity and conflict, many participants also reported regret and self-blame for the breakdown of their marriages. The study concludes that prevention efforts should balance respect for women’s agency with initiatives that strengthen mutual respect, communication, and boundary management within extended family systems. This research contributes women-centred evidence to the divorce literature in comparable socio-cultural settings. Implications include expanding community education and couple- and family-focused support services that address polygamy, infidelity, and technology-related tensions while promoting equitable gender relations.
Indonesia’s Strategic Rationale for Championing the ASEAN Gender Mainstreaming Strategic Framework Athallah, Ilham Dary; Khairia, Hayara; Husna, Tsabita
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i2.154

Abstract

AbstractIndonesia's vigorous support of the ASEAN Gender Mainstreaming Strategic Framework (AGMSF) presents a compelling paradox. Despite possessing a comprehensive domestic legal architecture for gender equality, its championing of a regional framework appears redundant. This article argues that the apparent contradiction reflects a dual-track strategy in which regional norm-building is used to reinforce domestic governance while enhancing Indonesia’s standing in ASEAN. It examines Indonesia’s framing of the AGMSF, the factors shaping the translation of regional commitments into national practice, and how global gender norms are articulated alongside locally grounded ethical narratives. The article adopts a qualitative descriptive-analytical design grounded in constructivist International Relations. Data come from analysis of the AGMSF, Indonesian and ASEAN policy documents and official statements, and relevant scholarly and policy literature. Qualitative content analysis, supported by selective discourse analysis, is used to trace dominant themes and justifications. Findings show that Indonesia positions itself as a norm entrepreneur and presents the AGMSF as a non-coercive, capacity-building vehicle for localizing global gender equality principles to fit the ASEAN Way. It is also framed as an external lever for peer learning and reputational incentives to address persistent implementation gaps at home. The article concludes that the AGMSF is a strategic supplement rather than a redundant policy layer. It contributes to limited scholarship on ASEAN gender governance by linking norm entrepreneurship, regional institutionalism, and value negotiation. The findings imply that regionally resonant frameworks can strengthen domestic implementation and call for future comparative and field-based research across member states.
Religious and Political Narratives in Islamic Iconization: The Case of Kyai Kholil of Madura Pribadi, Yanwar
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i2.162

Abstract

AbstractThis article examines how Kyai Kholil became an iconic figure in Indonesian Islam in a setting where saintly veneration, pesantren authority, and electoral politics intersect. It aims to explain how the appropriation of revered religious leaders contributes to role-model formation across devotional, scholarly, and political arenas. The study combines anthropological fieldwork on pilgrimage practices and kyai–pesantren networks in Madura and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) milieus with analysis of historical and biographical sources. Findings show that many Muslim communities continue to view Kyai Kholil as a saint whose barakah can still be accessed through tomb visitation; that numerous NU kyai position him as an indirect guru to legitimize contemporary religious lineages; and that politicians tied to NU, including descendants, can convert symbolic proximity to Kyai Kholil into credibility and electoral advantage. The article concludes that iconization is a dynamic process that links past authority to present needs, shaping historical knowledge, community boundaries, and political constellations. It contributes a critical framework for reading mystical narrative, institutional memory, and political mobilization as mutually reinforcing dimensions of Islamic icon-making. The implications suggest that scholarship should compare multiple narratives of saints across regions and communities beyond NU and examine social, economic, and digital dynamics that influence pilgrimage, charisma, and political authority to better map the diverse logics of iconization in Indonesia and the wider Muslim world.
Tourism As Osmosis: The Role of Apology Diplomacy in Shaping Tourist Arrivals in The Philippines Sinco, Noel Yee
Journal of Asian Social Science Research Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Asian Social Science Research
Publisher : Centre for Asian Social Science Research (CASSR), Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jassr.v7i2.166

Abstract

Abstract This paper examines how apology diplomacy influences foreign tourist arrivals to the Philippines from 2008 to 2025, introducing an innovative framework that views tourism as osmotic. Using a descriptive interrupted Time-Series Analysis (ITSA) of the Department of Tourism Data, the study analyzes key crises such as the 2010 Hong Kong hostage crisis, 2012 Scarborough Shoal Standoff, 2013 Taiwan fishermen shooting incident, the Canadian Garbage Crisis, the Tubbataha Reef Incident and other crises mentioned. While South Korea becomes a neutral (control) variable to analyze the fact that even if having a similar garbage crisis like Canada`s, it has strong tourism relations with the Philippines. It determines how political crises like these affect tourism recovery. Findings show that prompt and sincere public apologies function as a valve that restores tourist flows and repairs damaged bilateral relations, while unapologetic or delayed responses prolong travel bans and negative perceptions. The research concludes that apology diplomacy is a vital soft power instrument, translating symbolic gestures into economic and reputational gains. The Department of Tourism is recommended to implement this tourism risk management mechanisms in case of these kinds of crisis and not only the previous health pandemics (COVID or SARS). This osmosis model of tourism bridges diplomacy, development, and nation branding in the post-crisis context.