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ardy rimanda putra
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Inovasi Pembangunan
Published by Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Lampung
ISSN : 23545704     EISSN : 2622190X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35450/jip
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other
Development Innovation Journal published starting from volume 01 of 2013 when it was still under the Bappeda Lampung Province in the Field of Research and Development under the name Journal of Development Innovation. Then since the enactment of Local Regulation of Lampung Province No. 3 of 2014 Regional Research and Development Agency of Innovation Lampung Province was formed on August 8, 2014. Field of Publication and Information one of the main tasks is the journal and journal title changed from Journal of Development Innovation to Journal of Innovation and Development. Furthermore, based on Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2016 Regional Research and Development Agency (Balitbangnovda) Lampung Province again changed into Regional Research and Development Agency (Balitbangda) Lampung Province, Division of Science and Technology oversees Sub Division Data Dissemination and Publication Kelitbangan as a manager of journals and the name of the journal was again changed to Journal of Development Innovation. Focus and Scope Development Innovation: Jurnal Kelitbangan (JIP) is a journal that provides a source of scientific information aimed at researchers, research institutions, government agencies, and stakeholders in all fields. JIP publishes original research manuscripts, reviews articles, studies, and case studies that focus on research: Public Culture Government Information and communication technology Social and Cultural Rights Health Economics Agriculture Technique Education Energy Transportation Tourism
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017" : 8 Documents clear
Aplikasi Edible Film dari Rumput Laut Eucheumma cottoni dan Pati Sorgum dengan Plasticizer Gliserol dan Filler CacO3 sebagai Bahan Pembuat Cangkang Kapsul Yuli Darni; Fakih Aulia Rakhman
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

Edible film was a thin layer used to coat a food that serves as a barrier of mass transfer such as moisture, oxygen, fat, and lightandalso servedas a food additive carrier. Edible films wereused in various fields, such as pharmaceutical which used edible film as a coating of drug (capsule shells). The study was conducted on the production of edible film as capsule shell from seaweed Eucheumma cottoni and sorghum starch with the addition of CaCO3 as filler and glycerol as plasticizer with gelatinization temperature at t = 95 ° C. The total weight of starch:seaweed (9:1, 8:2, 7:3,and6:4, respectively) was 10 g with 10 % (g/g) glycerol as plasticizer and CaCO3 as filler which varied as 0, 0.2 , 0.4, and 0.6 % (g/g), respectively. The mixture was stirred for 35 minutes with stirring speed of 380 rpm. The result indicated that the best composition of starch:seaweed was 60:40 with 0,4 % CaCO3 resulted in the edible film having tensile strength 11,12 Mpa, extension 3.14 %, and modulus Young 353.11 Mpa and water content of 11.39 % and ash content 5.66%.
Fraksi Kloroform Ekstrak Buah Mentimun (Cucumis sativusL.) Sebagai Anti Bakteri Terhadap Staphylococcus epidermidis Samsuar User; Pratika Viogenta; Ahmad Ferry Yeriza Utama
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

The use of antibiotics massively in the community triggered resistance to bacteria insoas to need researchforother alternatives, especially herbal medicine as an antibacterial. One of the medicinal plants was cucumber fruit that was widely available in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to scientifically prove the antibacterial activity of chloroform fraction of cucumber fruit extract against Staphylococcus epidermidis. The extraction of the cucumber fruit was done through maceration with ethanol 70 % followed with the extract was fractionated with chloroform. The fraction was performed in the chloroform at the concentration of 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 %. The fraction was tested for the antibacterial strength and determined the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIS). The results of antibacterial strength of the extract chloroform of cucumber fruit againstS.epidermidisshowed a zone of inhibition at concentration of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 %each having diameter of 5.86, 6.5, 7.05, 7.43, and 9.92 mm, respectively. In addition to calculate the concentration, the research also determined the MIS. The MIS of chloroform fraction extract cucumber fruit against S. epidermidis wasattheconcentration of 3 %. The result obtained from the growth on the Nutrient Agar culture media indicated that the fraction of the chloroform extract of cucumber in 3% is bacteriostatic.
Evaluasi “Sekolah Gratis” SMA/SMK di Kota Bandar Lampung Ridwan Saifuddin
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

The evaluation intended to determine the effect of free school policy implementation in the form of “bina lingkungan (biling)” program. The “biling” was implemented in the acceptance of new students to achieve eight National Standards of Education for the Senior High Schools/Vocational Schools in Bandar Lampung City. The evaluation was conducted with quantitative descriptive approach. Free school policies had positive and negative impacts on education units in Bandar Lampung City. The positive impacts, particularly on the achievement of compulsory education, school enrollment rates, illiteracy eradication, and challenges to school head-masters and teachers in dealing with learners with diverse academic and non-academic abilities. The negative impacts were due to the unpreparedness of the schools, both were regarding to the availability of educational facilities, teacher and educational personnels, and the school's financial capacity to implement the learning process which accommodated a broad student diversity, especially in term of academic ability.
Penentuan Konsentrasi Aktivator Asam Sulfat Terbaik pada Pretreatment Zeolit Alam Lampung (Zal) sebagai Katalisator untuk Reaksi Esterifikasi Gliserol dan Asam Asetat Menjadi Triacetin Achmad Ariyadi; Simparmin Br. Ginting
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

The research has been done to obtain the best concentration of sulfuric acid activator on Lampung Natural Zeolite at the pretreatment stage as catalyst for esterification reaction of glycerol and acetic acid to form triacetin. The process of pretreatment was chemical activation where the zeolite wasimmersed in sulfuric acidina concentration of 0.2; 0.3and 0.4 N. The zeolite activation results were analyzed for the SiO2/Al2O3 ratio with XRF analysis. Then the three pretreated zeolites with variations of the activator concentration were tested for performance as catalysts for the reaction of triacetin formation from glycerol and acetic acid with the reaction time of 90 minutes and the sampling for every 15 minutes. The samples were then compared with the reactions using zeolite catalyst without activation and the reactions without catalyst. The highest and best conversion was obtained on pretreated zeolite catalyst 0.2 N sulfuric acid with conversion of 11.75 %. The XRF analysis resulted that higher the concentration of sulfuric acid activator, higher the ratio of SiO2/Al2O3 zeolite. The FTIR analysis showed that the activation treatment on zeolite did not cause significant changes in its structures.
Refleksi Keterampilan Manajerial, Komunikasi Interpersonal dan Budaya Mutu Berfokus pada Perilaku Anggota Organisasi (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) Ganjar Winata
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

The objectives of the research was to determine the direct effect of managerial skill, interpersonal communication and quality culture toward organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of teachers at public elementary school in North Lampung regency. The research method was a quantitative approach with survey and path analysis technique. The data was collected by distributing questionnaires to 205 teachers as samples from the target population of 419 teachers. Sampling technique was a proportional random. Data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results of the research were: (1) managerial skill, interpersonal communication and quality culture had a direct positive effect toward organizational citizenship behavior. Based on the result, the effect of managerial skill, interpersonal communication and quality culture toward OCB was 0.651. It meant that 65.1 % of OCB variable was effected directly by managerial skill, interpersonal communication and quality culture, simultaneously; (2) managerial skill had a direct positive effect toward quality culture and interpersonal communication. The result calculated that quality culture variable was effected directly by managerial skill variable in as much as 49.28 %. Therefore, increasing organizational citizenship behavior could be carried out by improving managerial skill, interpersonal communication and quality culture.
Produksi Bahan Bakar Minyakbio (Bio Oil) dari Sampah Kota Bandar Lampung dengan Metode Pirolisis Sebagai Solusi Terbaik dalam Manajemen Pengelolaan Sampah dan Diversifikasi Energi Ali Mustofa; Indra Mamad Gandidi; Andicha Aulia Putra; Reno Raines
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

The waste load produced by the community of Bandar Lampung city was 3.083 m3 per day or equivalent to 688 tons/day of wet waste with moisture content of approximately 60 %. In its management, the City Government of Bandar Lampung was using open dumping practices that were no longer relevant. On the other hand, waste was known to have stored energy in the form of chemical bonds between carbon molecules, hydrogen and oxygen molecules. When chemical bonds disrupted, the waste released chemical energy in the form of gases, liquids and solids commonly called biofuel. The research done using Bandar Lampung city wastes with pyrolysis technique producedliquid fuel with quality above diesel oil and below premium with yield or rendementabout 20.4%. Of the total drywaste 344 ton/day, Bandar Lampung citycouldproduce liquid fuel (bio-oil) around 68.8 ton/day or equal to 86.000 l/day. If it was assumed that the price of pyrolytic liquid fuel was Rp3000/l, then the return could be about Rp258000000/day. The financial calculations in this study indicated that if the pyrolysis machine is operated at the kelurahan level, the BEP was achieved within 8.5 months.
Batas Toleransi Laju Alir dari Mikroalga (Nannochloropsis Oculata dan Botrycoccus Braunii) dengan Konsentrasi CO2 Konstan dalam Fotobioreaktor Agus Rivaldy Kurnia; Sakha Abdussalam; Elida Purba
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

This research was conducted on the absorbtion of CO2 in air by utilizing microalgae as CO2 absorbent agent. The research used two types of microalga Nannochloropsis oculata and Botrycoccus braunii. The purpose of this study was to obtain a flow rate tolerance limit with constant CO2concentrationin aphotobioreactor and to compare the two microalgaefollowingCO2 absorption data and biomass growth. The research used variation of feed flow rate of 1, 1.5, and 2 l/min with fixed CO2concentration at 33 %. The study used culture volume of 4 l (1 l of microalgae and 3 l of sea water) for 6 days. The results showed that the optimum flow rate for Nannochloropsis oculata was at a flow rate of 2 l/min to result in an absorption percentage of 71.54 %, while the optimum flow rate for Botrycoccus braunii is 1 l/min to result in an absorption percentage of 70.16 %.The dataindicated thatthe maximum point of tolerance of feed flow rate for Botrycoccus braunii is 1 l/min with 33 % CO2 concentration, while for Nannochloropsis oculata did not achieve maximum flow rate tolerance because at the variation of 2 l/min flow rate with CO2 concentration of 33 % it still had a good ability in the process of CO2 biofixation. It is therefore necessary to provide a greater variation in flow rates for Nannochloropsis oculata microalgae to obtain a point of flow rate tolerance.
Q-Test (Quran Test): Sebuah Sistem Tes Kompetensi Membaca Al-Quran Bairus Salim
Inovasi Pembangunan : Jurnal Kelitbangan Vol 5 No 02 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Balitbangda Provinsi Lampung

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Abstract

Reading Al-Quran competency was one of the spiritual intelligence benchmarks that became the greatest goal of national education as mandated by the Law of Government no. 20 of 2003 on the National Education System. To measure the competence of reading the Quran, a holistic, systemic andaccountable system of test wasrequired. Q-Test (Quran Test)wasdesignedto respond to these challenges. Q-Test was a system of reading Al-Quran competency test based on correct appraisal principles. As a system, the Q-Test contained the following specification components: (a) test material consisting of makhraj and character natures, tajwid, gharib, and fasahah, (b) test forms which included written tests and practice, ( c) testers, and (d) test equipment. Implementation of QTest was first performed in SMA Negeri 1 Metro. As anexample, theauthordescribed the results of Q-Test on students of class XI IPA 5. Of the 23 muslim learners who performed the Quran reading competence test obtained the following results: as many as 7 students (30 %) got Good score, 11 students 48%) got Enough value, and 5 students (22 %) got Less score.

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