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Justness : Jurnal Hukum Politik dan Agama
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Zainul Hasan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28290607     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
JUSTNESS : Jurnal Hukum dan Agama Pernyataan kode etik ilmiah merupakan pernyataan kode etik semua pihak yang terlibat dalam proses publikasi JUSTNESS: Jurnal Hukum Politik dan Agama, yaitu pengelola, editor, mitra bestari dan pengarang/penulis.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 78 Documents
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TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PEMENUHAN ASAS MATERIAL ATAS JENIS INFORMASI PUBLIK YANG DIKECUALIKAN PADA UNDANG-UNDANG KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK Rattahpinnusa Haresariu Handisa
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract The right to access information is a fundamental right subject to derogation. The Public Information Openness Law (UU KIP) balances the need for easy access to information with restrictions based on principles of confidentiality and limited disclosure. It is alleged that Article 17(d) of the UU KIP—which governs exceptions regarding the disclosure of natural resource wealth—fails to fully satisfy material aspects; this renders its legal content ambiguous and open to subjective interpretation by the relevant Public Bodies. This study aims to examine the fulfillment of material aspects in Article 17(d) by applying the theory of the rule of law, principles of sound legislation, and empirical findings. A normative-juridical approach is employed, focusing on the UU KIP and related regulations, with results presented descriptively. The study reveals that the absence of an explanation regarding the disclosure of natural resource wealth indicates a failure to meet material requirements. The legality and clarity of the legal norm formulated in Article 17(d) require refinement. The failure to satisfy material principles regarding the phrase "excepted public information" conflicts with the *lex certa* principle, which posits that the clarity of legal norms is a guarantee of legal certainty. Furthermore, designating information as "excepted" without following proper procedural "consequence tests" renders the designation legally flawed; this exposes the Information and Documentation Management Officer (PPID) to administrative sanctions from the Information Commission (KIP) and erodes public trust in public bodies that fail to conduct consequence tests in accordance with proper procedures.   Keywords: UU KIP, public openness, excepted information, consequence test, *lex certa*
PENERAPAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN DAN SISTEM KEWARISAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ADAT SUNDA Ryan Rudyarta; Ambar Putri Fadilah
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.139

Abstract

This study explores the implementation law of marriage and inheritance systems within the Sundanese customary community as an integral part of Indonesia's customary legal system. Sundanese customary marriage serves not only as a lawful union between a man and a woman but also embodies social, spiritual, and cultural values that strengthen social cohesion within the community. The Sundanese inheritance system is generally bilateral, meaning that inheritance can be passed down through both the paternal and maternal lines. The study aims to examine cultural values, customary legal norms, and gender roles within the context of marriage and inheritance practices in Sundanese society. In the context of inheritance law, the Sundanese apply a bilateral system, which considers lineage from both parents. The findings indicate that in Sundanese society, the rights and obligations of husband and wife in marriage significantly affect the structure and distribution of inheritance. Inheritance is not merely distributed materially, but also includes moral and symbolic aspects. The implications of this study highlight the importance of preserving customary law amid the dynamics of national law, particularly to reinforce the recognition of indigenous peoples’ rights as mandated in Article 18B paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This system reflects the flexibility and adaptability of customary law in response to the socio-economic dynamics of contemporary Sundanese communities.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK DI WILAYAH HUKUM KOTA PALEMBANG Bondari
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.141

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of criminal sanctions imposed on perpetrators of sexual violence against children in Palembang City, while also identifying the obstacles encountered by law enforcement authorities. The research adopts both normative and empirical legal methods, combining a comprehensive literature review with direct interviews conducted with officers from the Women and Children Protection Unit (PPA) of the Palembang Police Department. Through this dual approach, the study seeks to provide a more holistic understanding of how laws are applied in practice and the challenges that emerge during their enforcement. The findings indicate that, in principle, the existing legal framework for handling sexual violence cases against children is relatively adequate and already provides a foundation for imposing strict sanctions on offenders. However, the actual implementation of criminal sanctions often faces numerous barriers. Among the most significant are the insufficiency of evidence, difficulties in securing reliable witnesses, and the psychological trauma experienced by child victims, which frequently prevents them from giving consistent testimony. These limitations hinder the achievement of justice and weaken the intended deterrent effect of criminal sanctions. Furthermore, the effectiveness of law enforcement is not solely determined by legal provisions, but also by other interrelated factors. Constraints related to the professionalism and sensitivity of law enforcement officials, the availability of supporting infrastructure and resources, the level of community awareness, and cultural perceptions surrounding sexual violence all play crucial roles. Thus, improving legal outcomes requires not only strengthening the legal system but also addressing broader social and institutional dimensions. Keywords: Sexual violence against children, Criminal sanctions effectiveness, Law enforcement obstacles
EFEKTIVITAS PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PEMILU LEGISLATIF OLEH SENTRA GAKKUMDU DI KOTA PALEMBANG Rubi Indiarta
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.142

Abstract

This research examines the effectiveness of law enforcement in handling legislative election crimes by the Gakkumdu Center in Palembang City. Legislative election crimes, such as vote buying, campaigning outside the permitted schedules, and misuse of state facilities, pose significant threats to the integrity of the democratic process and public trust in elections. These violations undermine fairness in the electoral system and can affect the legitimacy of elected representatives. The study employs a normative-empirical approach, combining literature review with field interviews, and analyzes the data qualitatively. This approach allows the research to capture both the legal framework regulating elections and the practical realities of law enforcement. By engaging directly with relevant institutions and reviewing regulations, the study identifies the processes, coordination mechanisms, and challenges involved in addressing election crimes. The findings reveal that coordination among Bawaslu (Election Supervisory Board), the Police, and the Prosecutor’s Office has enabled relatively effective law enforcement in several cases. However, challenges remain, including ambiguities in election regulations, limited infrastructure and human resources, and short case-handling periods. Additionally, low public awareness regarding the mechanisms to report violations reduces community participation in monitoring electoral conduct. In conclusion, law enforcement efforts by the Gakkumdu Center are functional and play an important role in deterring election-related crimes, but they are not yet fully optimal. Strengthening institutional capacity, clarifying regulations, enhancing public engagement, and streamlining procedural timelines are necessary steps to improve enforcement. Addressing these areas would enhance the fairness and integrity of legislative elections in Palembang City. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Election Crimes, Gakkumdu Center
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN DATA PRIBADI ORANG LAIN UNTUK DIJADIKAN DATA REGISTRASI KARTU PERDANA GLOBAL SYSTEM FOR MOBILE (GSM) DALAM TAHAPAN PENYIDIKAN (STUDI KASUS DI POLDA) Jihan Aziz Jihan Aziz Wulandari
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.147

Abstract

The abs Personal data refers to information about an individual that can identify a person directly or indirectly, whether through electronic or non-electronic systems. In the context of GSM (Global System for Mobile) starter card registration, This study aims to review how law enforcement addresses the criminal act of misusing another person's personal data for GSM starter card registration during the investigation stage; and how legal protection is provided to the owners of personal data that is used for such registrations. This study employs an empirical juridical method with a case study approach, focused on the jurisdiction of the Bangka Belitung Islands Regional Police. The findings issue indicate that law enforcement against the misuse of personal data during the investigation stage is carried out in a gradual and systematic manner through pre-emptive (early prevention through education), preventive (monitoring and control), and repressive (legal action against perpetrators) measures. And the study finds that legal protection for personal data owners remains weak due to the ease of accessing others' personal data through websites.
Penegakan Disiplin Dan Etika Aparatur Sipil Negara Dalam Perspektif Good Governance Pada Kementrian Keuangan Shinta Hesha Shinta; Okta Anita
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.166

Abstract

Disciplinary violations committed by State Civil Apparatus make the quality of service to the public less satisfactory, so it is necessary to enforce strict sanctions in order to restore good ethics. The purpose of this study is to explain the enforcement of discipline and ethics of ASN from the perspective of good governance within the Ministry of Finance, because there has been a phenomenon of ethical violations and corruption cases involving ASN of the Ministry of Finance in the last three years. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data analysis techniques consist of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and inductive conclusion drawing. The results of this study are to identify efforts in enforcing discipline and ethics of State Civil Apparatus at the Ministry of Finance from the perspective of good governance by strengthening integrity and accelerating sanctions in the process of dismissing ASN involved in corruption, so that consistent enforcement of discipline and ethics using proactive steps is needed to realize good governance, eradicate corruption suspects and improve the quality of public services at the Ministry of Finance.
KEDUDUKAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI ASAS-ASAS UMUM PEMERINTAHAN YANG BAIK (AUPB) DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM ADMINISTRASI NEGARA PASCA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2014 Ratu Chintania Safa Putri H
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.167

Abstract

This study discusses the position and implementationof the General Principles of Good Governance(AUPB) in Indonesia’s administrative law system afterthe enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014. The main focus is on how AUPB serves as both ethical andnormative guidance in controlling administrativeactions and promoting good governance. Using a conceptual and case-based approach, the study analyzes key Supreme Court rulings No. 531 K/TUN/2019 and No. 289 K/TUN/2018. The study contributes by integrating classical administrative lawtheories as proposed by Utrecht, Van Wijk & Konijnenbelt, and Ridwan HR with contemporaryviews of Prof. Dr. Zainuddin Hasan, M.H. emphasizing administrative ethics and justice-orientedgovernance. Policy implications highlight the need forcapacity building among public officials andreforming administrative oversight based on AUPB principles.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PENAMBANGAN TIMAH ILEGAL DI PERMUKIMAN WARGA DALAM TAHAP PENYIDIKAN (STUDI KASUS WILAYAH LINGKUNGAN NELAYAN 2) BERDASARKAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PERTAMBANGAN MINERAL DAN BATU BARA: PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PENAMBANGAN TIMAH ILEGAL DI PERMUKIMAN WARGA DALAM TAHAP PENYIDIKAN (STUDI KASUS WILAYAH LINGKUNGAN NELAYAN 2) BERDASARKAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 3 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PERTAMBANGAN MINERAL DAN BATU BARA Wulandari Wulandari
JUSTNESS - Jurnal Hukun Politik dan Agama Vol 6 No 2 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : STIH Zainul Hasan Kraksaan Kraksaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61974/justness.v6i2.171

Abstract

Abstract Illegal tin mining violates laws and regulations governing mining activities. Illegal tin mining crimes include mining without government permits, using non-compliant equipment, and causing environmental pollution. This study examines law enforcement against illegal tin mining in residential areas and identifies inhibiting factors. The research uses empirical juridical methods, analyzing data through literature studies and interviews. Results show inadequate law enforcement, with efforts including warnings, raids, and banner installation. Inhibiting factors include third-party interference and low public legal awareness. The study suggests strategies to improve law enforcement, such as community education and regular patrols to minimize illegal tin mining in potential areas. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Illegal Tin Mining, Investigation  

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