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Health Safety Environment Journal
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28302915     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
The aim of Health Safety Environment Journal (HSEJ) is to act as a media for the discussion of scientific, practice-based, and evidence-based aspects of health, safety, and the environment. The journal seeks to publish work which is capable of contributing to safe, healthy and sustainable work environments.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 32 Documents
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The consequences analysis of fire and explosion scenario using ALOHA software on loading area at Company X in 2020 Rizky, Salsabilla Anisah
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (March 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Fire can obliterate the company workers end products in the fastest time, resulting in financial losses with the emergence of the potential hazard. If this happened in the Loading area, it could cause a delay to the distribution departure schedule all over Java. This study aimed to analyze fire and explosion scenarios that occur due to the diesel storage tank leakage in the Loading area at Company X with Area Location of Hazardous Armosphere (ALOHA) software. This study used a descriptive study design. The technique is data collected with literature review, direct observation, and institution data analysis. Furthermore, the data were collected also input to ALOHA software such as chemical data of isooctane, atmospheric data, and source strength to the worst scenario of leakage. That the risk area and population at risk are obtained. Threat zone from the worst scenario such as gas dispersion is 79 m, pool fire is 62 m, Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion (BLEVE) is 457 m, and Vapor is none from the center of the fire. Furthermore, a safe distance from the diesel storage tank is as far as 457 m. The total population at risk was 39 workers in Company X and 43,846 population in Tanjung Priok Sub-District. The suggestion given is the institution manager needs to carry out socialization about hazard and impact related to fire and explosion, also the counter measures with workers and public around in loss prevention.Keywords:  ALOHA - Threat zone - Safe distance - Diesel storage tank 
Individual Characteristics and Workload Related to The Symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome on Employees of PT. Infomedia Nusantara in 2020 Chotimah, Aulia Nursyafitiri
Health Safety Environment Vol 1 No 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Over the past few years, the term Sick Building Syndrome has become more common but not everyone is clear about what it is. Sick Building Syndrome is described as a situation where more than 20% of building occupants complain about air quality or have persistent symptoms. Elsewhere, such as in major cities in Indonesia, the possibility of Sick Building Syndrome is high because there are many building constructions without considering health factors. This study aimed to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and workload with Sick Building Syndrome symptoms on employees of PT. Infomedia Nusantara in 2020. Methods: Sample selection technique by total sampling and a sample size of 72 respondents using the cross-sectional method. Data collection using questionnaire aids. The results of data collection will be analyzed univariate and bivariate. Results: The results revealed that there was a relationship between age (p = 0.029), psychosocial condition (p = 0041), and job stress (p = 0.021) with Sick Building Syndrome symptoms. Conclusions: respondents who had experienced Sick Building Syndrome symptoms had a significant association between age, psychosocial conditions, and work stress.Keywords: Sick Building Syndrome, individual characteristics, employee, office
ANALYSIS OF FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS, LIFE SAVING FACILITIES AND ORGANIZATIONS IN THE BUILDING Y PT X YEAR 2021 Khairasyid, Raza Adhanzio
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Electrical short circuits caused 62 percent of fire accidents in Depok City in the last five years, according to data from the Depok City Fire Department (2021). The Y building was experienced a fire in 2017 due to an electrical short circuit. The Y Building, which has 20 floors, is required to implement fire protection management, such as the application of fire protection systems, life-saving facilities and organization. These things aim to minimize or even eliminate losses that may arise if fires occur again, according to the Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 20 of 2009. The goal of this study was to determine if the Y Building's application of fire prevention systems, life saving facilities and organization complied with existing regulatory criteria. A descriptive study design and a qualitative technique were used in this study. The results of this study indicate that the application of a passive protection system at the Y Building is included in the Enough category (C), the application of an active protection system is included in the Enough category (C) , the application of life saving facilities are included in the Enough category (C) and the implementation of organizations is included in the Less category (K). It can be seen from this study that the application of fire protection systems, life saving facilities, and organizations in Building Y has not been included in Good category or in accordance with the existing standards
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF PASSIVE PROTECTION AND FIRE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN THE FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS BUILDING UPN VETERAN JAKARTA YEAR 2020 Napitupulu, Caroline Atari
Health Safety Environment Vol 1 No 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: The Faculty of Economics and Business Building UPN Veteran Jakarta has two different buildings, the Muh. Husni Thamrin and the Soepomo Building. The purpose of this study was to analyze the appropriateness of the application of passive protection, life-saving, organizing, and fire prevention systems at the Faculty of Economics and Business Building, UPN Veteran Jakarta with the applicable regulatory standards. Methods: This study uses qualitative research and descriptive research design with direct observation and interview methods. The results of this study were compared in accordance with Peraturan Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta Nomor 8 Tahun 2008, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 20/PRT/M/2009, Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 26/PRT/M/2008, NFPA 101 and NFPA 220 as a comparison. Result: The results of this study found that the organization in FEB was not up to standard due to the absence of an emergency response team and the absence of a fire protection organization. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research about organizing at FEB UPN Veteran Jakarta is not in accordance with the standards. FEB needs to create an emergency response team and fire protection organization.
FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN PARU PADA PEKERJA: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Utomo, Alya Azzahra
Health Safety Environment Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Health Safety Environment Journal (September 2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit paru-paru akibat kerja adalah masalah paru-paru yang terjadi ketika pekerja menghirup partikel, gas, dan uap berbahaya. Berlandaskan data ILO, kasus baru pneumokonosis yang muncul di seluruh dunia setiap tahunnya berkisar antara 40.000 dan di antara semua penyakit akibat kerja, 10% hingga 30% adalah penyakit paru-paru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi faktor risiko gangguan paru pada pekerja. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Sumber data dari literatur ini diperoleh menggunakan platform Google Scholar, Researchgate, dan PubMed. Data penelitian ini diambil dari tahun 2011-2021. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah full paper, open access, menggunakan bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, memiliki ISSN, dan terpublikasi pada 10 tahun terakhir. Sedangkan Kriteria Eksklusi yang digununakan yaitu duplikasi, dan tidak relevan dengan kata kunci. Hasil: Berdasarkan laporan penelitian yang sudah didapat dalam 10 tahun terakhir, ditemukan berbagai faktor yang dapat meninggikan risiko terkena gangguan paru pada pekerja. Faktor risiko gangguan paru pada pekerja dibagi menjadi faktor risiko yang tidak dapat diubah dan faktor risiko yang dapat diubah. Simpulan: Faktor risiko gangguan paru pada pekerja yang tidak dapat diubah antara lain umur, jenis kelamin, masa kerja, riwayat penyakit pernafasan, riwayat penyakit tidak menular lain, virus, dan paparan debu. Adapun faktor risiko yang dapat diubah yaitu kebiasaan merokok, kebiasaan olahraga, status gizi, dan pengunaan APD.
Analysis Of The Suitability Of Fire Handling With Active Fire Protection In Yaperjasa Senior High School In 2020 Nurul, Windi
Health Safety Environment Vol 1 No 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Fire starts with burning until it cannot be controlled. Fire can has many effects in fatalities, material damage, and business. Based on data from National Disaster Management Agency the fire that occurred in Indonesia in 2012 until 2018 with a total of 486 incidents. According to Kepmen PU No. 10/2002, every building must completed the fire safety protection including an active fire protection system.This study used descriptive design with mix method using an observational approach. This research instrument using a checklist and interview sheets. The purpose of the research is to determine the suitability level of active fire protection in Yaperjasa senior high school in 2020 than the result will be compared based on several standards preference such as Permen PU No.26/2008, SNI 03-3989-2000, SNI 3985-2000, SNI 1745-2000, Permen PU No.20/2009 dan NFPA.From the result of research showed the suitability level of the active fire protection system in Yaperjasa senior high school only has existing components only fire extinguisher with a score 73.3%. This level means it has quite good suitability, but there are still many components that are not available such as fire hydrants, sprinklers, standpipe systems, manual call point, fire alarm adan fire detectors.Keywords: Fire, suitability, active fire protection
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DOUBLE BURDEN AND WORK FATIGUE IN FEMALE LECTURERS AND STAFFS AT FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCE UPNVJ IN 2020 Shafira, Nadia Rizki
Health Safety Environment Vol 1 No 1 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Fatigue is one of Occupational Health and Safety problems which can cause work accidents. Some factors that can affect fatigue such as work factors (double burden, work shift, work duration, work term and rest duration) individual factors (age, gender, nutritional status, health status and psychological condition) and environmental factors that will impact on decreasing productivity, quality of work and loss of working hours. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between double burden and work fatigue in female lecturers and staffs in health science faculty of UPNVJ. This study was analytic quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. A total of 53 workers were recruited as samples by using a purposive sampling technique. The information was gathered through questionnaires Subjective Self Rating Test from Industrial Fatigue Research Comitte (IFRC) Jepang and questionnaires of double burden. Data were analyzed by using a Chi-Square Test with a confidence level of 0,05. The results of this study indicate that 40 of 53 workers (75,5%) feel high fatigued. Variables associated with fatigue are double burden (p = 0.0001), work term (p = 0.0001) and age (p = 0.022). It is recommended for workers to increase the consumption of water and properly use the time for family as well as possible.Keywords: Fatigue, Double Burden, Female Worker
Dampak Faktor Individu dan Pekerjaan terhadap Tingkat Stres Kerja di Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman Maharani, Adhella; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Fithri, Nayla Kamilia; Amrullah, Afif Amir
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: Preliminary studies show that over 50% of those interviewed experience mild stress. This company operates in the food and beverage sector, a business demanding considerable attention, stress, and pressure amidst company growth. This sector remains underexplored in terms of understanding and reinforcing factors causing stress on individuals and specific jobs. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual and job-related factors on work stress. Methods: This cross-sectional study includes PT X employees as the research population, conducted from May to June 2024. Using purposive sampling, the sample size consists of 60 respondents. Research instruments include the Workplace Stress Scale, Job Demands Questionnaire, NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Coworker Support Scale. Data analysis utilizes the Chi-square bivariate correlation test. Results: The findings indicate that approximately 36.7% of employees experience no work stress, 30% experience mild work stress, and 5% experience high work stress. No significant relationship was found between gender (p = 0.943), age (p = 0.874), education level (p = 0.218), years of service (p = 0.218), mental workload (p = 0.196), job demands (p = 0.109), or coworker support (p = 0.288) and work stress. Conclusion: This study reveals no significant relationship between individual and job-related factors and work stress, suggesting that additional factors such as job control, interpersonal communication, and mindfulness may require further investigation. Keyword : Work Stress, individual factors, work factors
Tingkat Kesesuaian Aspek Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dalam Pemeliharaan Gedung Menggunakan Gondola Br Sitepu, Lisa Dwianggraini; Sulistiyorini, Desy
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: High-rise building maintenance faces significant accident risks, particularly in gondola operations. Workers at Central Executive Board (DPP) of Party X perform routine building maintenance. Interview results indicate weather and wind conditions as primary work impediments that workers consistently face. This study evaluates Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) implementation at DPP Party X Building in East Jakarta and its importance for height workers Methods: The research employs qualitative methods through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Researchers apply checklist forms to measure compliance percentages based on Minister of Manpower Regulations (Permenaker) Number 9/2016 and Number 8/2020. Four gondola operators at DPP Party X Building Jakarta participated as informants. Result: OHS standard compliance in height work reaches 95%. Compliance includes planning, work procedures, and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage. Interview results show improved safety supervision and PPE usage consistency. Lifting equipment compliance reaches 83%. While PPE usage and equipment maintenance meet standards, equipment testing still requires certified technical personnel involvement. Conclusions: OHS implementation for working at height workers at DPP Party X Building meets field standards. However, equipment maintenance aspects and certified technical inspections need enhancement to ensure operational equipment safety. Management needs to strengthen cooperation with certified third parties and improve Human capacity through certification programs. Regular OHS evaluations are necessary to ensure effectiveness and continuous improvement Keywords: Implementation of K3; Height; Construction
Pengaruh Beban, Postur, dan Masa Kerja terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada Buruh Angkut Pasar Tri Prayogi, Wahyu; Sultan, Muhammad; Novita Hardianti, Dewi; Muhamad Ramdan, Iwan; Lestari, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika
Health Safety Environment Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Health Safety Environment Journal (Oktober 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

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Abstract

Background: One type of job at risk of musculoskeletal disorder MSDs is manual handling laborers who rely on their bodies as a means of carrying loads. The complaints experienced are chronic in nature, with effects caused by damage to muscles, joints, and ligaments, resulting in discomfort, pain, and functional impairment. This research aims to determine the relationship between workload, work posture, and tenure with musculoskeletal disorder (MSDs) complaints among manual handling laborers in the Segiri Market of Samarinda City. Methods: This study is quantitative research using an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study consisted of 42 manual handling laborers from Segiri Market. Data analysis was conducted using the Pearson Product Moment correlation test. Result: The research results indicate a significant relationship between workload and MSDs complaints (p-value 0.037) with a weak correlation (R of 0.323). There is a significant relationship between work posture and MSDs complaints (p-value 0.034) with a weak correlation (R of 0.328). There is a significant relationship between tenure and MSDs complaints (p-value 0.001) with a strong correlation (R of 0.508). that only father’s income was significantly related to students’ interest in continuing their education to college (p=0.032). Conclusion: The existence of a relationship between workload, work posture, and tenure with MSDs complaints among manual handling laborers in the Segiri Market. Keywords: transport workers, MSDs, NBM, REBA

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