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Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
ISSN : 28087518     EISSN : 28087690     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32939/fdh.v3i1
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Al-Fidhoh Jurnal Perbankan, Asuransi dan Keuangan yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis IAIN Kerinci dengan scope pada bidang Perbankan, Asuransi dan Keuangan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 128 Documents
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APPLICATION OF 5C PRINCIPLES TO MINIMIZE BAD CREDITS AT PT. BANK PENGKREDITAN RAKYAT PEMBANGUNAN KERINCI Sabardin Sabardin; Romi Hidayat
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i1.4806

Abstract

This study discusses strategies for resolving bad debts guaranteed by mortgage rights at PT. Kerinci Development People's Credit Bank. One method is to make efforts to save credit through a repayment plan (rescheduling) based on Bank Indonesia Circular Letter No.26/4/BPPP dated 29 May 1993. The bank also provides verbal and written warnings to debtors before taking further action. In addition, credit settlement is carried out using a family approach (non-litigation) through a mutual agreement to sell collateral, in accordance with applicable legal provisions
IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN ONLINE MELALUI MUAMALAT DIN (DIGITAL ISLAMIC NETWORK) DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA BANK MUAMALAT KC SUMBER Siti Khoiriah Mus; Alvien Septian Haerisma; Nur Eka Setiowati
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i1.4907

Abstract

Bank Muamalat KC Sumber in increasing customer loyalty through the implementation of Muamalat DIN online services faces challenges that come from external factors, namely from the side of customers who experience the Muamalat DIN application blocked due to incorrect password, PIN or TIN. Customers also often change cellphone numbers so that the Muamalat DIN application cannot be used because the data does not match the system at the Bank. The purpose of this research is to analyze in depth the implementation of online services through Muamalat DIN, this research also identifies inhibiting factors in the implementation of online services both from a technical perspective and from customer perceptions. In addition, this research also focuses on online service development strategies undertaken by Bank Muamalat KC Sumber in order to increase customer loyalty. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. Researchers use data reduction techniques, present data and draw conclusions in data analysis. The results showed that the implementation of Muamalat DIN related to accessibility, such as opening accounts from home, using attractive transaction features and ease of use that can be done anywhere and anytime, the implementation of online services through Muamalat DIN has been running optimally to provide convenience to customers. The obstacles found are related to technical constraints such as blocked applications, obstacles originating from external factors, namely customers entering the wrong password, PIN or TIN. Nevertheless, customer loyalty is maintained because the Muamalat DIN application makes it easier for customers to transact. Strategies used by Bank Muamalat KC Sumber such as direct education to customers, innovative feature development and direct promotion. The development strategy that is considered the best and adopted by Bank Muamalat KC Sumber is direct promotion, which can increase customer understanding and loyalty to online banking services through Muamalat DIN. Bank Muamalat KC Sumber dalam meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah melalui implementasi layanan online Muamalat DIN menghadapi tantangan yang berasal dari faktor eksternal yakni dari sisi nasabah yang mengalami aplikasi Muamalat DIN terblokir karena salah dalam memasukkan kata sandi, PIN maupun TIN. Nasabah juga sering mengganti nomor handphone sehingga aplikasi Muamalat DIN tidak dapat digunakan karena data yang tidak sesuai pada sistem pada Bank. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara mendalam mengenai implementasi pelayanan online melalui Muamalat DIN, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasikan faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan online baik itu dari segi teknis maupun yang berasal dari persepsi nasabah. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga berfokus pada strategi pengembangan pelayanan online yang dilakukan oleh Bank Muamalat KC Sumber dalam rangka meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sumber data yang digunakan merupakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini ialah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan teknik mereduksi data, menyajikan data dan penarikan kesimpulan dalam analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasannya implementasi Muamalat DIN terkait dengan aksesibilitas, seperti pembukaan rekening dari rumah, penggunaan fitur transaksi yang menarik dan kemudahan penggunaan yang dapat dilakukan dimanapun dan kapanpun, implementasi pelayanan online melalui Muamalat DIN telah berjalan dengan maksimal guna memberikan kemudahan kepada nasabah. Hambatan yang ditemukan terkait kendala teknis seperti aplikasi yang terblokir, kendala berasal dari faktor eksternal yakni nasabah salah memasukkan kata sandi, PIN ataupun TIN. Meskipun demikian, loyalitas nasabah tetap terjaga karena aplikasi Muamalat DIN mempermudah nasabah dalam bertransaksi. Strategi yang digunakan oleh Bank Muamalat KC Sumber seperti edukasi langsung kepada nasabah, pengembangan fitur yang inovatif dan promosi langsung. Strategi pengembangan yang dinilai paling baik dan di adopsi oleh Bank Muamalat KC Sumber ialah promosi secara langsung, dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan loyalitas nasabah terhadap pelayanan perbankan online melalui Muamalat DIN.
PENGARUH PAHAM KEAGAMAAN DAN RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP ETOS KERJA PEDAGANG MUSLIM DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH Elvi Nilda; Syukrawati Syukrawati; Vhyola Dewi Kartika
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i1.4917

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of religious beliefs and religiosity on the work ethic of Muslim traders in Sungai Penuh City. The method used is a quantitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to 104 Muslim traders. Data analysis was conducted using linear regression techniques to determine the extent to which religious beliefs and religiosity contribute to work ethic. The results show that religious beliefs have a significant positive effect on the work ethic of traders, where religious values motivate them to work harder and more honestly. Additionally, religiosity also significantly contributes to the enhancement of work ethic, with traders who possess high levels of religiosity tending to demonstrate better discipline and responsibility in running their businesses. These findings are expected to provide insights for traders and policymakers in developing strategies to improve work ethic within the community, as well as to strengthen the role of religious values in the business world. This study also aims to serve as a foundation for further research on the relationship between religion, religiosity, and economic behavior in a broader context.
PENGARUH JUMLAH KANTOR, TINGKAT IMBAL HASIL, DAN PEMBIAYAAN BERMASALAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DEPOSITO MUDHARABAH PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH TAHUN 2019-2023 Fatmah; Ayus Ahmad Yusuf; Layaman,
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i1.4964

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jumlah kantor, tingkat imbal hasil, dan pembiayaan bermasalah terhadap pertumbuhan deposito mudharabah pada bank umum syariah tahun 2019-2023. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan bank umum syariah dan publikasi resmi dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 7 bank umum syariah yang ada di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kantor berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan deposito mudharabah, yang mengindikasikan bahwa aksesibilitas yang lebih luas dapat meningkatkan penghimpunan dana. Sementara itu, tingkat imbal hasil tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan deposito mudharabah, karena deposito mudharabah bukan satu-satunya sumber dana bagi bank syariah dalam bentuk investasi yang menggunakan imbal hasil. Selain itu, pembiayaan bermasalah berpengaruh negatif secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan deposito mudharabah, karena meningkatnya risiko dapat menurunkan tingkat kepercayaan nasabah. Kata kunci: Deposito, Kantor, Imbal Hasil, Pembiayaan Bermasalah.
ANALISIS EKSISTENSI PRODUK INVESTASI SYARIAH DALAM PLATFORM FINTECH DI INDONESIA Avrilia Aurelia Avissa; Jefik Zulfikar Hafizd; Wahyu Bahrul Alam; Ammar Ibnu Jaelani; Abdul Muiz Abdul Wadud
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i2.5162

Abstract

ABSTRACT Financial technology (fintech) has revolutionized the financial sector as a whole. This technological innovation allows people to access financial services more easily and quickly, one of which is through sharia-based digital investment. This study aims to determine sharia investment products in the fintech platform, the legal basis for technology-based sharia investment (fintech), and the opportunities and challenges of technology-based sharia investment products (fintech) in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a descriptive method by applying a qualitative approach. The results of this study show that sharia investment products available on digital platforms include several financial instruments such as sharia stocks available on the Ajaib platform, sharia mutual funds available on the Bareksa platform, and sukuk (sharia bonds) available on the Investree platform. In running its operational system, the legal basis used in technology-based sharia investment products is POJK Number 77 of 2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Money Lending Services, PBI Number 19 of 2017 concerning Financial Technology Providers, and DSN-MUI fatwa Number 117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 concerning Information Technology-Based Financing Services based on Sharia Principles. As a new innovation, technology-based sharia investment products have several opportunities and challenges in their implementation. These opportunities include wide accessibility, operational cost efficiency, and conditions where the majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim. The challenges faced are the absence of clear and comprehensive regulations, public knowledge about sharia transaction contracts and sharia fintech operational mechanisms that are still minimal, and limited internet access and digital infrastructure.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI NASABAH TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN MUSYARAKAH DI BMT ALFA DIRHAM MANDIRI DUKUPUNTANG Istighfarah Istighfarah; Wartoyo Wartoyo; Eef Saefulloh
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i2.5420

Abstract

ABSTRACT The research was conducted with the aim of analyzing customer perceptions and the factors that influence them towards musyarakah financing provided by BMT Alfa Dirham Mandiri Dukupuntang and the efforts made to improve the quality of musyarakah financing. This study uses a qualitative approach with the Field Research method through the collection of primary and secondary data. The results of this study show that customer perceptions of musyarakah financing at BMT Alfa Dirham Mandiri Dukupuntang received a positive response. Customer perceptions are influenced by product or service quality, effective communication, personal experience, cultural or social factors, perceptions of belief, perceptions of security, targets and situations, and perceptions of sharia compliance. And efforts made to improve the quality of profit-sharing financing have several strategies, namely: Educating Customers, Promotion and Socialization (This is used in marketing strategies); Then the strategy used to improve its quality is to use Transparency to customers, Prioritizing customers who have businesses that have been running for more than 3 months, Ease of application process, Communicating well with customers. Keywords: Peception, Musyarakah Financing, BMT ABSTRAK Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk ntuk menganalisis persepsi nasabah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya terhadap pembiayaan musyarakah yang diberikan oleh BMT Alfa Dirham Mandiri Dukupuntang dan upaya yang dilakukan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembiayaan musyarakah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Field Research melalui pengumpulan data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa persepsi nasabah terhadap pembiayaan musyarakah di BMT Alfa Dirham Mandiri Dukupuntang mendapatkan respon yang positif. Persepsi nasabah dipengaruhi oleh kualiatas produk atau layanan, komunikasi yang efektif, pengalaman pribadi, faktor budaya atau sosial, persepsi keyakinan, persepsi keamanan, target dan situasi, dan persepsi kepatuhan syariah. Dan upaya yang dilakukan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembiayaan bagi hasil memiliki beberapa strategi, yaitu: Mengedukasi Nasabah, Promosi dan Sosialisasi (Hal itu digunakan dalam strategi pemasaran); Lalu strategi yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitasnya yaitu menggunakan Transparansi kepada nasabah, Mendahulukan nasabah yang memiliki usaha sudah berjalan lebih dari 3 bulan, Kemudahan dalam proses pengajuan, Berkomunikasi yang baik dengan nasabah.. Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Pembiayaan Musyarakah, BMT
THE IMAGE OF ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION REVIEWED FROM PROMOTIONS AND TUITION FEES AS WELL AS ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR COLLEGE DECISIONS Elex Sarmigi; Suci Mahabbati; Marda Tila
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i2.5830

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine how interested parents of high school students in Kerinci Regency and Sungai Penuh City are in choosing an Islamic college for their children's further studies. The factors tested in this research are the image of Islamic universities, promotions, and tuition fees. The sample for this research was 227 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach with the help of the SmartPLS 2.3.9 application. The results of this research show that promotions and tuition fees have a positive and significant effect on the image of Islamic universities and influence the interest of students' parents in recommending Islamic universities to their children to continue their studies. The image of Islamic higher education mediates the relationship between promotion and tuition fees in the Decision to choose an Islamic higher education institution. The type of mediation effect is partial mediation.
GOOD AMIL GOVERNANCE: STANDAR AKUNTABILITAS UNTUK LEMBAGA ZAKAT TERINTEGRASI Muhammad Romi; Nana Sepdiana; Mukhlis Mukhlis
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i2.5995

Abstract

Professional, transparent, and accountable zakat management is an urgent necessity to address public trust challenges toward zakat institutions. This makes the implementation of Good Amil Governance important to study, given its role in strengthening institutional legitimacy and the effectiveness of zakat distribution. This research aims to analyze the implementation of Good Amil Governance in zakat institutions in Indonesia and to examine accountability standards that support integrated governance. The research method employed is a literature study with a descriptive qualitative approach, reviewing regulations, previous studies, and governance practices in zakat management organizations. The findings indicate that the implementation of Good Amil Governance has shown significant progress, particularly in transparency, accountability, and professional management, although its consistency varies across institutions. The quality of amil human resources is proven to be a key factor in realizing good governance. Furthermore, zakat accountability standards encompass vertical dimensions (sharia compliance) and horizontal dimensions (public trust), supported by digital technology though not yet evenly applied. The implications highlight the importance of regulatory harmonization, integrated reporting systems, and strengthening amil capacity to enhance public trust, expand global philanthropic networks, and position zakat institutions as agents of social justice in sustainable development.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL DISTRESS DAN RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Yuliawati Yuliawati; Arbiana Putri Wulandari
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i2.6015

Abstract

ABSTRACT Sharia shares are an investment instrument that has market opportunities and quite large development potential in Indonesia because it is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. This research analyzes financial distress and its influence on financial ratios on sharia stocks in Indonesia. The proxy used in calculating financial distress is using the Modified Altman Z-Score formula and financial ratios consist of liquidity ratios, namely using the Current Ratio (CR), solvency ratios, namely Debt to Total Assets Ratio (DAR), profitability ratios, namely Earning Per Share (EPS). The samples in this research were companies listed on the sharia index, namely the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) using a purposive sampling technique. From a total population of 70 companies, 14 companies were selected with a research duration of 10 years from 2015-2024. This research uses panel data regression analysis. The results of this research are that there is a positive and significant influence of financial distress (Z-Score value) and profitability ratio (EPS value) on sharia stock prices. Meanwhile, liquidity (CR value) and solvency ratio (DAR value) have an insignificant influence on sharia stock prices. The independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on sharia stock prices with an R2 value of 88.16 percent.
DEFLASI DAN RESESI EKONOMI: PERAN EKONOMI SYARIAH SEBAGAI SOLUSI ALTERNATIF DI INDONESIA Rahmi Mutia; Iskandar Iskandar
Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al Fiddhoh: Journal of Banking, Insurance, and Finance
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/fdh.v6i2.6050

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the prolonged deflation phenomenon in Indonesia during May- September 2024 and January - February 2025, as well as the potential accompanying recession. The decline in public demand and contraction in strategic sectors are identified as the main factors driving this condition. In response, the study explores the role of Islamic economics as an alternative solution, emphasizing wealth distribution principles through zakat, infak, and waqf, which are believed to offer a fair and sustainable approach. The methodology involves a literature review and descriptive analysis of secondary data, providing a comprehensive understanding of the economic situation and the potential for Sharia-based interventions. The findings indicate that the application of Islamic economic principles has significant potential to stabilize the economy, alleviate deflationary pressures, and prevent recession by strengthening household consumption, enhancing public welfare, and promoting more equitable resource distribution. These results contribute scientifically by offering the perspective of Islamic economics as an alternative in addressing macroeconomic crises, while highlighting the relevance of Islamic principles in contemporary economic policy. This study is expected to serve as a reference for policymakers and academics in designing more inclusive and equitable recession prevention strategies.

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