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The auotonomy of the fisherrmen comunities to prepare of the oil is important to be developed, where it would help them to decrease the dependence of oil. Another hand, source of alternative energy available in the coastal area. So, to socialized the energy alternatif for them should use andragogy approach The literature study focuses on what learning theory suitable for adult, and what the kind of altemative energy could be improve for them. The study show that student centered learning is suit Anna Fatchiya
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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The auotonomy of the fisherrmen comunities to prepare of the oil is important to be developed, where it would help them to decrease the dependence of oil. Another hand, source of alternative energy available in the coastal area. So, to socialized the energy alternatif for them should use andragogy approach The literature study focuses on what learning theory suitable for adult, and what the kind of altemative energy could be improve for them. The study show that student centered learning is suitable for adult, and the kinds of alternative energy could be improve for fisherrmen communities were: thrifty charcoal stove, Pl TM, biodiesel, dan solar energy.

Oriental Fish is one of the pottential fisheries commodity, which is contribute devisas for the country. Palmas Omatipinis is one of the new introduction arlifidal fish in Indonesia. Thats why we should know the feasibility analysis as a plan to develop in Oannaga Fish Culture. The study shows that fanning of Palmas Omatipinis in the beginning level process at Darmaga Fish Culture, feasible to be develop in tenn of maril.et aspect, technique aspect, managerial aspect and finansial aspect. The re Iis Diatin; M Prihatna Sobari; Adiriani Sri Dharmasati
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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Oriental Fish is one of the pottential fisheries commodity, which is contribute devisas for the country. Palmas Omatipinis is one of the new introduction arlifidal fish in Indonesia. Thats why we should know the feasibility analysis as a plan to develop in Oannaga Fish Culture. The study shows that fanning of Palmas Omatipinis in the beginning level process at Darmaga Fish Culture, feasible to be develop in tenn of maril.et aspect, technique aspect, managerial aspect and finansial aspect. The result given by discount rates 4 % I periode for scenario 1, shows the NPV is Rp 39.448.333.58, Net BlC is 1,23, and IRR is 5,45 %. For scenario 2, NPV is Rp 40.783.n5,19 , Net B/C is 1,24 and IRR is 5,54 %. The sensitivity analysis for scenario 1 shows that the business is not feasible if the price decrease to 20,7 % and hatcing rate decrease to 6,3 %. For scenario 2 business is not feasible if the price decrease to 21,3 % and hatcing rate decrease to 6,4 %

In order to realizing settled development and have the continuation, contribution of each sector of development in PDRB have to be non-stopped to be improved, among other things through optimality of development of nature resources owned. This research aim to know perfonnance, role and affect fishery and oceanic sector in Regency Kendal, so that can be fonnulated by altemative of development strategy. This research use case study method, data analyzed to use analysis of location quotient, multip M Prihatna Sobari; Nova Arifatul Farida
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
Publisher : Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan

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In order to realizing settled development and have the continuation, contribution of each sector of development in PDRB have to be non-stopped to be improved, among other things through optimality of development of nature resources owned. This research aim to know perfonnance, role and affect fishery and oceanic sector in Regency Kendal, so that can be fonnulated by altemative of development strategy. This research use case study method, data analyzed to use analysis of location quotient, multiplier effect and SWOT. Dl,lring period of year 1999-2003, fishery product, fishery labor, appliance catch and annada of arrest of fishery and oceanic sector in Regency of Kendal progressively mount. Pursuant to indicator of regional eamings and labor, fishery and oceanic sedor represent sedor of bases in economics in region of Regency Kendal. Thereby, fIShery and oceanic sector of Regency of Kendal able to create opportunity work to fulfill requirement of market in region and also request of market of outside region or export. This condition will enlarge current of eamings into region of Regency Kendal, so that push improvement of request socialize to do well by product of fIShery and also product of other sedor, and indirectly will improve regional eamings. Election of strategy altemative which is given high priority for development of fIShery and oceanic sedor of Regency Kendal, is do development of interpoSing of fishery and oceanic sedor with inwrought approach and have the continuation to exploited is potency of big oceanic resources, labor of-and accessibility fishery easy to got and also existence of support from local govemment of through program of construction and utilizations socialize coastal area, utilize to fulfill local requirement and also export

The Govemment of OKI Jakarta had built the new TPI (Tempat Pelelangan likan) in Muara Angke to replace the function of the old TPI. This new TPI have equipped an improving facility and service of quality cause of service and managerial problems of the old TPI. These problems are hygiene and sanitary, capacity of auction sale area and security. Success of TPI management service influenced of user subjective perception on it perceived quality. Therefore, measurement of satisfaction of the auction Popong Nurhayati; Iis Diatin; Teguh Suryanto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2007): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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The Govemment of OKI Jakarta had built the new TPI (Tempat Pelelangan likan) in Muara Angke to replace the function of the old TPI. This new TPI have equipped an improving facility and service of quality cause of service and managerial problems of the old TPI. These problems are hygiene and sanitary, capacity of auction sale area and security. Success of TPI management service influenced of user subjective perception on it perceived quality. Therefore, measurement of satisfaction of the auction sale participants toward the care service attributes of TPI Muara Angke is required. This research is aimed to identify level of satisfaction of auction sale participants toward the service attributes of TPI, how is the management orientation of accurate service attributes in TPI Muara Angke, how is the quality of care service perceived by auction sale participants in TPI Muara Angke, and how is suitability of perception of auction sale participants toward the perceived quality in TPI Muara Angke. Result of the research showed that generally, auction sale participant feel satisfied with the performance care of TPI Muara Angke. Its shown in value of customer satisfaction index 0,73763 that caused of service quality improvement the new TPI Muara Angke which has more completely facility service. According auction sale participants, care service of new TPI Muara Angke is better than the old TPI Muara Angke. The auction sale participants between the new TPI Muara Angke and the old TPI Muara Angke gave different assessment about quality of each service' attributes. It means there's no suitability perceived quality between the new TPI Muara Angke and the old TPI Muara Angke. The auction sale participants have different perception about quality of service attributes both TPI.

Social action model with program of cultivation of crab is one of the problem solving altematives of conflict among branchish waterpond society with govemment (Ministry of Forestry of Republic of Indonesia ·Perhutani"). There are different interest among them that the coastal (mangrove forest) in order to a conservation and another side to living of the branch ish waterpond community. The objectives of the research were (1) to describe of the social action components in the study location, and ( Anna Fatchiya
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Social action model with program of cultivation of crab is one of the problem solving altematives of conflict among branchish waterpond society with govemment (Ministry of Forestry of Republic of Indonesia ·Perhutani"). There are different interest among them that the coastal (mangrove forest) in order to a conservation and another side to living of the branch ish waterpond community. The objectives of the research were (1) to describe of the social action components in the study location, and (2) to design a social action model with program of cultivation oferab. The research showed that (1) social action components indicated as (1) the actor components were branchish waterpond and "Perhutani", (b) situational and problem component was a conflict of different interest among coastal pond communitiy with "Perhutani", (c) the objective component mangrove was in order to living for the branch ish waterpond, but for "Perhutani" it was in order to conservation thing, (d) the value and norm component (e) there are legal formal and tradition (informal) about coastal management were adopted by them, and the way of the objective component by branch ish waterpond the mangrove in order to cultivate of fish, settlement, and firewood, and by Perhutani was monitoring and controlling of this (2) the principles of social action were participation, empowering, autonomy, and sustainability. To design of social action model systematically with step by step way. Firstly, planning (data collecting, data analyzing, problem identification, priority problem ellection, decide objective of program), input identlcation, decide of output, decide of outcomes, and evaluation

The research aimed to overview economic aspect of sustainability small scale fisheries in Tegal district, Central Java. This research used Rapfish method and financial perfonnance analysis To known economic aspect status of sustalnability small scale fisheries In Tegal District. The aim of Research were (1) To describe fisheries sustalnability on small scale fisheriesat Tegal District, Central Java Provlncy, (2) To recommend a policy of fisheries management on small scale fisheries At Tegal Dist Benny Osta Nababan; Yesi Dewitta Sari; Maman Hermawan
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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The research aimed to overview economic aspect of sustainability small scale fisheries in Tegal district, Central Java. This research used Rapfish method and financial perfonnance analysis To known economic aspect status of sustalnability small scale fisheries In Tegal District. The aim of Research were (1) To describe fisheries sustalnability on small scale fisheriesat Tegal District, Central Java Provlncy, (2) To recommend a policy of fisheries management on small scale fisheries At Tegal District, Central Java Provincy. The result showed "bundes· and ·jaring rampus· was a Suitable gear to catch fish sustalnabllity, but ·payang gemplo· was not. The research recommend Was it is important to decrease subsidy for small scale fisheries who have undepth fishing ground.

Indonesia has 17.504 island and it's the biggest maritim states in the world. It gives a challege for the government it self because if they don't organized it effectively, there will be bad effects and couses cases. As same as case that happened to Ambalat block, this ocean is claimed as an area from two states. This is the second time Indonesia competes to each other, before that they figth to get sipadan ligitan island, and finaly malaysia got that island. Malaysia claims Ambalat Bl Dewi Dwi Puspitasari S; Etty Eidman; Luky Adrianto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Indonesia has 17.504 island and it's the biggest maritim states in the world. It gives a challege for the government it self because if they don't organized it effectively, there will be bad effects and couses cases. As same as case that happened to Ambalat block, this ocean is claimed as an area from two states. This is the second time Indonesia competes to each other, before that they figth to get sipadan ligitan island, and finaly malaysia got that island. Malaysia claims Ambalat Block based on 1979 map which published in only one side, by drawing a base line until taking a short out of indonesia area. According to the claim, malaysia gives concession to SHELL which is the 011 company from Holland. Whereas, Indonesia has already given concession to italy and england companies. which is the island country claims that this area is the exclusive economic zone and its also as a continental shelf. Ambalat block which is a sulawesi ocean is assumed having a lot of natural riched things. That's the reasons why of the malayslan claim based on. The most important things here is, both of the Countries have ratified the convention law of the sea (UNCLOS 1982) so, they have to finish the problem based on UNCLOS to. The law Study of Ambalat conflict based on UNCLOS : 1. UNCLOS 1982 article 46, Archipelagic States Arr;hipelagic states means a states consitude wholly by one or more arr;hipelagos and may Include other Island. And Malaysia is not the archilpelagic states. 2. UNCLOS 1982 article 47, archipelagic baselines Malaysia cant use the straight archipelagic baselines because they not the archipelagic states. 3. UNCLOS 1982, article 57 ZEE The exclusive economic zone shall not extend beyond nautical miles the baselines from which the breadth of the territrial sea is measured. Dan the ambalat sea include the Indonesian exclusive economic zone . 4. UNCLOS 1982, article 76, Continental shelf Blok ambalat is the pronglotion of its land of east Kalimantan and that blok comes to 200 nautical miles from the baselines indonesian territorial. 5. UNCLOS 1982, article 77, continental Shelf Indonesia have sovereign rights for the purpose of exsploring natural resources of blok amblat.

Marine communal property right or marine traditional right are marine property right is owned by communal and It is an important aspect for managing marine resources.. This study is aimed to describe and analyzes the components of institution of marine communal property right Result of this study is able to arrange management of marine reusources based on traditional property right by considering performances of economics, social and environmental. The institution of marine traditional right at Gatot Yulianto
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Marine communal property right or marine traditional right are marine property right is owned by communal and It is an important aspect for managing marine resources.. This study is aimed to describe and analyzes the components of institution of marine communal property right Result of this study is able to arrange management of marine reusources based on traditional property right by considering performances of economics, social and environmental. The institution of marine traditional right at coastal villages In Bintuni Bay is an organization system and is as a system of control to marine resources that are reffered.by (1) Jurisdiction of boundary that referring a region and a scope of owned authority by local communal and In this cases are established by (a) sense of community based on a familiar relationships and social relationships (b) homogenity; to exploiting marine resources for fullfill their needs together; (2) Property Right that is sourced from traditional laws based on legacy and from concensus among of members of community or other convnunlty. This communal prperty right In this. case is contain of social and economic aspect; (3) Role of representative that referring members of community to take a decision process to manage marine resources.

Giant Hypennarket is one of main player in consumer good retailing industry in Indonesia. Changing environtment and increasing competition pressure have put the finn in a need of marketing strategy adjustment in order to retain the existing and to gain new market segments. This study presented steps taken in developming a new marketing strategy plan based on study of consume(s preference and enterprise perfonnace analysiS. A new marketing mix, has been developed based on consumer preference and Suharno .; Ika Sulistiya
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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Giant Hypennarket is one of main player in consumer good retailing industry in Indonesia. Changing environtment and increasing competition pressure have put the finn in a need of marketing strategy adjustment in order to retain the existing and to gain new market segments. This study presented steps taken in developming a new marketing strategy plan based on study of consume(s preference and enterprise perfonnace analysiS. A new marketing mix, has been developed based on consumer preference and enterprise perfonnance studies. The study has been focused on sea food and fish products of the retailer. Objectives of the studies are to Identify dominant marketing variables of the finn that best meet consumer preferences and to fonnulate new or adjusted marketing mix that best fits the business environment and Challenges. The development of new marketing mix began by conducting consumer preference study in whichconsumers are requested to expresses their impression and evaluation on existing Giant marketing strategy. In the same manner, intemal officers of Giant hypennarket having direct responsibility in marketing have been asked to give their self evaluation on their own marketing strategy. In both studies, elements of Giant marketing mix, the so called 7 P's, were. evaluated. Empirical data has been drawn by using survey and interview techniques. Sample respondents representing consumers have been selected by applying purposive sampling methods. Questionnaires were developed to catch consumer preferences, consumer evaluation and suggestions on the existing marketing mix. The data has then been analyzed by applying descriptive statistics methods. Seven marketing variables of Giant Hypennarket being analyzed are product mix, price mix, place mix, promotion mix, process mix, people mix and physical evidence. These variables have been evaluated by both intemal management and consumers. New marketing mix is then developed based ~n the outcome of the analysis. It is indicated that Giant Hypermarket has applied the 7 Ps of the marketing mix adequately consistent. Four of the seven variables (product, price, promotion, people, and physical evidence) have been deemed appropriate, while the others have been deemed good. However, one element of promotion mix, namely public relation have been deemed poor by consumes. Evaluation by intemal management of the firm has put marketing variables to be significant factors for the success of the retailer. The analysis has revealed that two marketing variables, product mix and promotin mix are relatively more important than the others; Cosequently, these variables need to be put in priority in the firm marketing program. It is recommended, that (1) as a part product mix, the firm to put more care in sorting process to ensure quality, to intensify physical check up on the products, to use appropriate packing materials and to make up packing design. (2) In promotion mix, Giant Hypermarket is suggested to keep using and diversify the existing media to increase publication. In particular, the firm is suggested to increase the frequencies of sales promotion and public relation.

The aims of this research are to analyse the optimal allocation rate of resources. utilization of pond culture, to estimate and to analyse land rent value of prawn pond culture and to estimate affect of change In exogeneous variable on the land rent value. Finding of the researcah shows that economic value of prawn pond culture of Tanjung Paslr village, Is estimated to be Rp163.864.380,95 and of Tanjung Baru village to be Rp192.484,85. Based on Ricardian land rent concept. tanjung Baru village h M Prihatna Sobari; Suharno .; Dwi Sushanty
Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2008): Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan
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The aims of this research are to analyse the optimal allocation rate of resources. utilization of pond culture, to estimate and to analyse land rent value of prawn pond culture and to estimate affect of change In exogeneous variable on the land rent value. Finding of the researcah shows that economic value of prawn pond culture of Tanjung Paslr village, Is estimated to be Rp163.864.380,95 and of Tanjung Baru village to be Rp192.484,85. Based on Ricardian land rent concept. tanjung Baru village has land rent value of Rp1.560.182,OO while Tanjung Paslr village has about Rp1.065.431,OO. Multiple regression model, applied for this research Indicates that1here Is a corelation between land rent value and produdivlty fadors and distance. the model has also shows that fador productivity has a positive correlation to the land rent value,.while distance has a negative correlation to the land rent value. It Is also indicated that Tanjung Baru village has reached almost an optimal condition. The finding of sentivity analysis shows that the increase of oil price and urea fertilize reduced the value of land rent and the magnitude of change in the value of land rent be affected by the fador of fertility rate and the distance of the pond location from the existing local spot market.

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