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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : 10.30829
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 1 (2024)" : 13 Documents clear
Kepadatan Tikus di Wilayah Pelabuhan ASDP dan Speed Bulang Linggi Tanjung Uban Kabupaten Bintan Provinsi Kepualauan Riau Kurnia, Risman; Diansafitri, Mutia; Yusuf, M.
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.17474

Abstract

The implementation of a healthy port aims to create healthy port conditions. Rats are animals that have the ability to adapt well to human environments if these places can support their lives, one of which is a port. There are diseases that can be transmitted through mice such as Murine Typhus, Salmonellosis, Richettsial Pox, rabies and Trichinosis. The aim of the research was to determine the density of rats at ASDP Harbor and Speed Bulang Linggi Tanjung Uban, Bintan Regency. The type of research used in this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The samples for this study were all rats trapped using live traps using purposive sampling. The instrument used in this research was 100 live traps. The data collection method is by observation and direct observation of objects. The results of installing live traps which were carried out for 7 days showed that the rat density level at ASDP Harbor was 7%, while the rat density at Bulang Linggi Speed Harbor was 4%, which means that these two ports do not meet the requirements for rat density. It is necessary to control rats by maintaining environmental sanitation in both port areas. By closing open water channels and cleaning up rubbish in the gutters.
Stres Akademik Mahasiswa di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santa Elisabeth Medan Siallagan, Ance; Ginting, Agustaria; Tindaon, Bella Mayta
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.14871

Abstract

Stress is a body reaction in the form of symptoms and signs of pressure resulting from a mismatch in one's ability to adapt to an environment that exceeds one's limits. Stress is caused by external and internal factors. Stress can lead to decreased endurance, cardiovascular disorders, mental decline, bad behavior and can even lead to suicide. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of academic stress of first semester students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan in 2022, a total of 159 people. The results showed that students who experienced academic stress were in the high category by 6.9%, the medium category by 91.2%, and the low category by 1.9%. Students are expected to be able to overcome academic stress by applying adaptive coping mechanisms such as socializing or sharing with peers or people they trust, exercising regularly, praying individually or together.
Fungsi Kognitif Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Pra-Lansia dan Lansia di Puskesmas Kalumata Saputra, Sadrakh Dika; The, Fera; Hidayat, Ferdian
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15315

Abstract

Almost every country is experiencing an increase in the number of elderly people. As weage, individuals become more susceptible to Diabetes Mellitus / DM. One of thecomplications of DM is cognitive impairment that threatens the welfare of the elderlypopulation. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between DM andcognitive function of pre-elderly and elderly patients. This study is a cross sectional researchwith accidental sampling techniques on samples amounted to 97 samples and used medicalrecords to determine DM status and Mini Mental State Examination questionnaire to assesscognitive function of the sample. The sample in this study was dominated by patients aged 45-59 years (63,9%), female gender (58,8%), Junior High School (25,8%). There were 62 pre-elderly patients with 17 people (27,4%) have Mild Cognitive Impairment / MCI, and 35elderly patients with 20 people (57,1%) have MCI. The result of chi-square test obtained a p-value = 0,000 indicating that DM has a significant relationship with cognitive function andan OR value of 5,27, which means that DM patients are at risk of 5,27 times greater forcognitive impairment compared to non-DM patients.
Stress Ibu Selama Kehamilan Merupakan Risiko Persalinan Prematur Hasda, Hasda; Kurniawan, Fajar
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.18263

Abstract

Under-five mortality in Southeast Sulawesi province is estimated to be more than 50% due to the risk of LBW, asphyxia, pneumonia, diarrhea and congenital abnormalities. The incidence of LBW with the most cases was found in South Konawe District with 266 infants out of a total of 5,796 births. The purpose of the study was to determine the causative factors of preterm labor at the South Konawe District Hospital, this research method is quantitative with an observational approach using a Case Control Study design, this research was conducted from February to March 2023 at the South Konawe District Hospital with a total sample of 116 respondents. The sampling technique for the condition group (Premature Labor) carried out in this study used a probability sample, namely Simple random sampling. The results of the study showed that stress has a risk of 11.22 times the incidence of preterm labor in South Konawe District Hospital. It is concluded that stress in pregnant women is a risk factor for preterm labor.
Implementasi Good Hospital Governance di Rumah Sakit Prima Husada Cipta Medan Wibowo, Kiki Riztya; ., Nur aini; Nyorong, Mappeaty
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.14991

Abstract

Good Hospital Governance is a governance system in implementing good management and can assist in efforts to improve company performance and service quality, especially hospital companies that provide health services to the community. improve service and management innovation. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the implementation of aspects of Good Hospital Governance such as aspects of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence, fairness and obstacles faced, this research is a qualitative study that aims to prove the phenomena in research problems. Research informants as many as 7 people including the board of commissioners, director, head of finance, sdm, a quality committee, head of nursing and nurses. The results showed that the implementation of Good Hospital Governance at the Prima Husada Cipta hospital Medan on the transparency aspect had been running but had not been carried out as a whole because many aspects were hospital privacy, in the implementation of hospital accountability it had been carried out in accordance with applicable regulations and standards. the implementation of the responsibility aspect that the hospital has carried out such as health human resources that have carried out their duties and functions in accordance with their respective professions, on the independence aspect that the hospital can carry out everything independently, in the aspect of fairness that the hospital has implemented and treated all employees fairly and fair.Suggestions in this study are that it is necessary to implement aspects of transparency, accountability, responsibility, independence and fairness that can be carried out better and overall and can be used as targets in the internal audit of Prima Husada Cipta Hospital Medan
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus Aryanto, Tomi Agustias; Sulastyawati, Sulastyawati; Pujiastuti, Nurul; Hidayah, Nurul
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.16986

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is often called the silent killer because this disease attacks the majority of the sufferer's organs which can cause complaints and complications that affect the quality of life. Supporting factors that can affect the quality of life of people with diabetes is family support. This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Polowijen Health Center. The research design used a cross-sectional study. The sampling technique uses probability sampling with cluster random sampling specifications with a total of 46 respondents. Data processing using the Pearson test. The results of the Pearson test showed that there was a relationship between family support and quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus with a p-value significance value of (0.000), which means that there is a relationship between family support and quality of life for people with diabetes mellitus with a large correlation (0.836) which means that the correlation is very strong.
Analisis Upaya Pengendalian Bahaya Kebisingan Kerja dengan Pendekatan Hirarki Pengendalian di Area Produksi Basah PT. Hok Tong Jambi Tahun 2023 Hidayat, Sahvira; Aswin, Budi; Syukri, Muhammad
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.18205

Abstract

Background: The production process carried out at PT Hok Tong Jambi is inseparable from the help of production machinery and equipment, whose operation can produce loud sounds continuously, resulting in noise that will have an impact on workers' health if not properly controlled. Therefore, there is a need for a hierarchical control analysis that ranks methods to control exposure in the workplace based on their effectiveness. Methods: The study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was obtained from 5 informants by conducting in-depth interviews with qualitative data analysis and framework analysis using the help of Nvivo software and using triangulation of sources and methods to generalize data. Conclusion: (1) Elimination cannot be done, because the machine used is the main machine, (2) Substantiation cannot be done, because the appropriate tool has not been found, (3) Engineering Engineering is done by covering the machine (silencer), but noise still occurs due to the old age of the machine, (4) Administration is known that rest time is in accordance with Labor Law No. 13 of 2003 and Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, namely 1 hour and work rotation every 2 hours in noise work areas >85 dB, (5) Personal Protective Equipment has been provided in the form of earplugs, earmuffs and earmuffs. 13 of 2003 and Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, namely 1 hour and work rotation every 2 hours in noise work areas >85 dB, (5) Personal Protective Equipment has been provided in the form of earplugs, earmuffs and has been replaced when needed by reporting to the Safety Officer. Training on the use and maintenance of PPE is provided with breafing 2x a week and there is already a safety patrol but not yet maximized.Keywords: Noise, Hierarchy of Control, Occupational Hazard Control Noise, Rubber Factory, Occupational Safety and Health
Profil Kejadian Skabies di RSUD DR. R.M. Djoelham Binjai Sumatera Utara Periode Januari 2017 – Desember 2021 Hervina, Hervina
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.12550

Abstract

Skabies is a skin infection caused by Sarcoptes scabiei, a type of small mite that lives in the skin of patients with scabies. The diagnosis is confirmed by anamnesis and physical examnation of dermatology, four cardinal sign of scabies are found, pruritus nocturnal, found infected canaliculi of skin infection and on skin scraping found the parasite Sarcoptes scabei. Descriptive retrospective research method using the result of the identification of scabies patients. The population in study were all new visiting patients diagnosed with scabies who were recorded in medical record the Dr. R.M. Djoelham Binjai Hospital for the periode January 2017-December 2021 totaling 126 patients. Data collection using secondary data with total sampling technique. The results of the prevalence of scabies patients aged 11-21 years were 61 patients (48,4 %), the average male gender is 85 patients (67,5%) and the work as a student is 42 patients (33,3%). It is necessary to carry out effective control and education on direct or indirect contact so that the chain of transmission is broken. Keywords: Skabies, Incidence, Risk Factor.
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Rujukan Pasien Peserta BPJS di Puskesmas Bangkala Kota Makassar Tahun 2023 Magfirah, Magfirah; Ap, A. Rizki Amelia; Hamzah, Wardiah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15481

Abstract

The health service referral system is the organization of health services that regulates the delegation of duties and responsibilities of health services reciprocally both vertically and horizontally. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to patient referral participants (BPJS) at the Bangkala Health Center, Makassar City in 2023. . This type of research is a quantitative observational study using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the BPJS participant community who visited the Bangkala Health Center in Makassar City in the last month of 2022 with a total of 956 participants. The samples in this study were 282 samples. The sampling technique is using probability sampling method with accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there was no relationship with knowledge (p=0.873). Meanwhile, the variables significantly related to BPJS patient referrals were the availability of medicines (p=0.000) and the availability of medical devices (p=0.000). The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between the availability of medicines, the availability of medical devices and BPJS referrals. While the knowledge variable is not related to BPJS patient referrals.
Hubungan Status Gizi dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi Lansia Di Kecamatan Bulu Kabupaten Sukoharjo Handayani, Irma; Setyaningsih, Aryanti; Muhlishoh, Arwin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i1.15070

Abstract

Factors that can increase the incidence of hypertension are the state of a person's body associated with a state of excess nutrition that leads to obesity and lack of nutritional knowledge related to the management of hypertension.This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and level of knowledge about balanced nutrition on the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in bulu district, sukoharjo regency. Observational research with a cross sectional research design which was conducted in June-July 2022.There were 101 respondents who participated in this study by interviewing respondents using a balanced nutrition knowledge questionnaire and measuring Body Mass Index (BMI) and blood pressure was measured using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation test with a significance level of 95%. There is a relationship between the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in bulu district with nutritional status (p = 0.044; r= 0,710) and the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition (p = 0.027; r= 0,118). There is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of hypertension and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition and the incidence of hypertension, so it is recommended that the elderly can maintain normal nutritional status and can apply the knowledge received in daily life in order to maintain blood pressure in normal conditions. 

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