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Kronologi
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 2655996X     EISSN : 27223515     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Kehadiran Jurnal Kronologi sebagai bagian penting dari usaha untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan. Selama ini banyak penelitian hanya tersimpan pada perpustakaan, berdebu dan lapuk serta hilang begitu saja. Lebih lebih hasil penelitian mahasiswa, disamping kuantitasnya yang banyak juga cukup variatif dan menginspirasi. Jurnal Kronologi berusaha menjembatani hal ini. Hasil riset akhir mahasiswa baik yang berkaitan sejarah murni dan penelitian berhubungan dengan pendidikan sejarah. Semuanya dipandang layak untuk dipublikasikan. Jurnal kronologi sebagai wadahnya. Bukan saja hasil penelitian mahasiswa sejarah Universitas Negeri Padang akan tetapi secara luas hasil penelitian akhir mahasiswa dari seluruh universitas yang terdapat di Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 583 Documents
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Sosial Ekonomi Buruh Batu Putih Desa Lubuk Sepuh Kecamatan Pelawan, Kabupaten Sarolangun Tahun 1999-2020 Nurneilina Wulandari; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.383

Abstract

This research is a historical study that discusses the Socio-Economic of the white stone workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village, Pelawan District, Sarolangun Regency in 1999-2020. In accordance with the main problems above, the research problems are formulated as follows: 1). How was the socio-economic change of the stone workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village before 1999. 2). How to manage white stone so that it can generate income for mining workers. The purpose of this study was to find out how the socio-economic changes of the workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village and to determine the impact of the socio-economic changes of the Batu Putih workers in Lubuk Sepuh Village. The method in this study uses a qualitative method using the following steps: 1. Heuristics, collecting various data from primary sources through interviews with actors and secondary sources from books that are relevant and related to this paper (literature study), 2) source criticism, 3) analysis, synthesis and interpretation, 4) historiography, namely writing historical data so that it becomes a writing. From the discussion, it can be seen that; First: Lubuk Sepuh Village It is one of the villages located in Pelawan District, Sarolangun Regency, because the area is rich in mining potential, namely white stone, it is used as a source of livelihood to meet the needs of life. Second, work as a stone laborer is very useful for the people of Lubuk sepuh village to fulfill their daily needs, especially for residents who have dropped out of school and residents who have families but do not have jobs, so being a white stone laborer is very helpful for residents to fulfill their needs, both in terms of economy, education and even property ownershipKeywords: Change, Socio-Economic,White Stone Worker
Development of Superior Cattle Breeding Center and Forage Animal Feed (BPTU-HPT) Padang Atas Regency of Fifty Cities (2011-2020). Gesi Putri Yenti; Etmi Hardi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.398

Abstract

This study discusses the Development of Superior Cattle Breeding Center and Forage Animal Feed (BPTU-HPT) Padang Mengatas Regency of Fifty Cities (2011-2020). The research problem is formulated as follows: (1) How is the development of BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas in 2011-2020. (2) How BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas transformed into tourism and education-based farms. This writing aims to explain the development of BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas in 2011-2020 and describe BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas as a tourism and education-based farm. This research includes historical qualitative research, therefore research on the Development of Superior Cattle Breeding Center and Forage Animal Feed (BPTU-HPT) Padang Mengatas Regency of Fifty Cities (2011-2020) uses the historical method with the following steps: (1) heuristics, collecting various data from primary sources through interviews with historical actors, archives and observations, while secondary sources obtained from written sources in the form of theses, journals and articles, and several documents published in the form of performance reports of BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas published by the Ministry of Agriculture RI, as well as interviews with historical witnesses, namely the Mungo community, (2) source criticism, (3) analysis, (4) historiography, namely historical writing. From the discussion, it can be seen that; First, BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas experienced development in terms of livestock husbandry, management, and marketing of livestock after the land process was completed, namely in 2012. Second; BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas besides being a center for breeding superior livestock and animal feed, it is also used as educational farm -based and a tourism. Abstrak Penelitian ini membahas tentang Perkembangan Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak (BPTU-HPT) Padang Mengatas Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota (2011-2020). Permasalahaan penelitian dirumuskan sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana perkembangan BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas tahun 2011-2020. (2) Bagaimana BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas bertransformasi menjadi peternakan berbasis wisata dan edukasi. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perkembangan BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas tahun 2011-2020 serta mendeskripsikan BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas sebagai peternakan berbasis wisata dan edukasi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif sejarah, oleh karena itu peneltian tentang Perkembangan Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak (BPTU-HPT) Padang Mengatas Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota (2011-2020) menggunakan metode sejarah dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) heuristik, pengumpulan berbagai data dari sumber primer melalui wawancara dengan pelaku sejarah, arsip dan observasi, sedangkan sumber sekunder diperoleh dari sumber tertulis berupa skripsi, jurnal dan artikel, dan beberapa dokumen yang diterbitkan berupa laporan kinerja BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas yang diterbitkan oleh Kementerian Pertanian RI, serta wawancara dengan saksi sejarah yaitu dengan masyarakat Mungo, (2) kritik sumber, (3) analisis, (4) historiografi, yaitu penulisan sejarah. Dari pembahasan yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa; Pertama sejak tahun 2012 hingga tahun 2020 BPTU- BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas mengalami perkembangan baik dari segi peternakan, pengelolaan, maupun pemasaran ternak. Kedua; BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas selain pusat pembibitan ternak unggul dan pakan ternak juga dijadikan sebagai peternakan berbasis edukasi dan wisata.
Marhasnida : Lahirnya seorang Seniman dari Nagari Siguntur Sumatera Barat Diana Putri Nengsi; Hendra Naldi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.417

Abstract

This research is in the form of a thematic biography that discusses the life journey of a Marhasnida as an activist in traditional dance. The existence of the figure of Marhasnida who played a major role in the original traditional dance of Nagari Siguntur made the dance develop to a national level. This study aims to explain the life journey of an artist from traditional dance from Nagari Siguntur. This research includes qualitative research using historical research methods consisting of four stages, namely (1) heuristics, namely collection of historical sources orally and in writing, (2) source criticism, (3) interpretation, namely the interpretation of historical evidence, (4) historiography, namely the writing of history in the form of scientific works. The results showed that Marhasnida was a figure who played a major role in reviving a long-lost traditional dance until it developed into a traditional dance that is known by many people and has reached the national level and has been invited to prestigious activities in every dance performance.
Karya - Karya Soekarno Selama Pengasingan di Bengkulu Tahun 1938-1942 Nurcholik Nurcholik; Abdul Salam
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.421

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Karya – Karya Soekarno Selama Pengasingan di Bengkulu Tahun 1938-1942. Selama pengasingan di Bengkulu Soekarno banyak menciptakan karya-karya yang bisa di kenang hingga saat ini. Karya – karya itu antara lain karya arsitektur, karya seni, dan karya tulis tentang Islam dalam majalah Pandji Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah. Langkah dalam penelitian Sejarah melalui empat tahap yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah studi kepustakaan, studi kearsipan dan wawancara. Untuk karya arsitektur Soekarno pernah merancang lima bangunan dan merancang perusahaan mebel. Pada karya seni Soekarno mendirikan grup sandiwara diberi nama Monte Carlo. Selanjutnya karya Soekarno yang terakhir adalah karya tulis tentang Islam pada majalah Pandji Islam. Karya tulis pada majalah Pandji Islam yang fenomenal ditulis Soekarno dengan judul Islam Sontoloyo. Fokus kajian penelitian ini yaitu membahas tentang karya Soekarno selama pengasingan di Bengkulu dimulai dari karya arsitektur, karya seni dan karya tulis tentang Islam pada majalah Pandji Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu ingin menggali lebih mendalam sisi lain Soekarno yang belum banyak diketahui seperti karya arsitektur, karya seni dan karya tulis tentang Islam pada majalah Pandji Islam selama di Bengkulu.
Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Industri Rumah Tangga Gula Enau (Aren) Di Nagari Andaleh Baruh Bukik Kecamatan Sungayang Kabupaten Tanah Datar (1998-2020) Alya Yukha Winona; Rusdi Rusdi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.422

Abstract

Abstract This study is a study on the Socio-Economic Life of The Sugar Enau Household Industry (Aren) located in Nagari Andaleh Baruh Bukik Sungayang District, Tanah Datar Regency in 1998-2020. The purpose of this study is to find out the expansion of the enau (aren) sugar household industry in Nagari Andaleh Baruh Bukik in 1998-2020, and the impact of the production of the enau (aren) sugar household industry in Nagari Andaleh Baruh Bukik in 1998-2020. This research is a study that uses historical methods with four stages of research methods, namely: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the results of research, it can be known that the socio-economic life of the sugar enau (aren) household industry in Nagari Andaleh Baruh Bukik in 1998-2020 experienced a significant development, it can be seen from the price, production and value of sugar enau (aren) from 1998-2020 experienced a link and a decrease of one of them was caused by the issue of sugar enau (aren) oplosan. And in 2020 the existence of the enau (aren) sugar household industry in Nagari Andaleh Baruh Bukik has carried out P-IRT permits and production brand distribution. Keywords: Enau Sugar Household Industry (Aren), Development, Socio-Economic
Perkembangan Sistem Pemasaran Makanan Tradisional Dakak-dakak Ni Nun Nagari Simabur Kecamatan Pariangan Kabupaten Tanah Datar Tahun 2000-2019 Miftahul Magfirah; Hendri Naldi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.430

Abstract

This research is a study of economic history that examines the development of traditional food marketing systems in the Dakak-dakak Ni Nun in Nagari Simabur, Pariangan District, Tanah Datar Regency from 2000-2019, the purpose of this study is to describe the beginning of the emergence of the traditional food industry in dakak-dakak Ni Nun, the development of the marketing system from 2000-2019 and obstacles encountered in using the marketing system used. In this study the method used is historical method, historical research method is the process of testing and analyzing critical history of recording and relics of the past. Imaginative reconstruction of the past based on data obtained by taking a historiographic process (historical writing). In the historiographic stage there are the first four steps are heuristics (data collection), the second is verification (source criticism), the third interpretation (interpretation) and the last historiography (historical writing). Nun where this can be seen from the increase in sales from year to year but in marketing the product there are also obstacles that are passed but Ni Nun can overcome them so that they can last until 2019.
Perkembangan Perekonomian Pengrajin Songket Silungkang Di Nagari Silungkang, Kota Sawahlunto Dari Tahun 2005-2020 Alif Laini; Azmi Fitrisia
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.436

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan kajian sejarah yang membahas tentang perkembangan perekonomian pengrajin songket Silungkang di Nagari Silungkang, Kota Sawahlunto dari tahun 2005-2020. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perkembangan perekonomian pengrajin Songket Silungkang Di Nagari Silungkang Kota Sawahlunto dari tahun 2005 hingga tahun 2020, Untuk mengetahui dampak sosial pengrajin songket Silungkang di Nagari Silungkang Kota Sawahlunto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan melalui empat tahap yaitu : heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa pada tahun 2005 perkembangan songket sangat pesat, sehingga mampu meningkatkan pendapatan pengrajin songket guna untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup mereka. Kata Kunci : Ekonomi, Pengrajin,Songket
Perkembangan Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah di Lubuak Landua Kabupaten Pasaman Barat Tahun 1990-2020 Nadiarti Nadiarti; Abdul Salam
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.440

Abstract

This study examines the development of the Naqsyabandiyah Order in Jorong Lubuk Landua, Pasaman Babrat Regency from 1990 to 2020. The research activity aims to determine the development and existence of the Naqsyabandiyah Order in the community, especially the Lubuak Landua community. This type of research is a qualitative research using historical research methods consisting of: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. From the results of research activities, it can be seen that; (1). Lubuak Landua was the first area to become a center for the spread of Islam as well as a place where the teachings of the Naqsyabandiyah Order were developed. (2). The Naqshbandiyah Order is a mukhtabaroh order, because the worship recommended in this congregation is directly attributed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The development of the tarekat is inseparable from the Shaykh's efforts in broadcasting the knowledge of the tarekat so that it can be accepted by the community, even now the center of the teachings of the Naqsyabandiyah Order has been found in many areas in West Pasaman. (3). In a tarekat there are activities that become obligatory rituals, such as; Bai'at ceremony, practice of remembrance, implementation of suluk and khatam kawajangan.
Kehidupan Digulis Dalam Novel Antara Hidup Dan Mati Atau Buron Dari Boven Digul Karya Wiranta Dan Pandu Anak Buangan Karya Abdoe’l Xarim M.S : Studi Historiografi Adam Prima; Hendra Naldi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.442

Abstract

This research is a histiographic study that discusses the written life of two literary works entitled Between Life and Death Or Buron Dari Boven Digul by Wiranta and Pandu Anak Outcast by Abdul Karim M.S. The purpose of this research is first, to describe the picture of Digulis' life when he was exiled in the Boven Digul camp in the novel. Second, knowing the background of the author and the spirit of the times that became the background for the novel. The research method used in this research is the historical method. The stages of the historical method are heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and histiography. The results of this study show that the novel Between life and death or Buron dari Digul describes how Digulis' life is about escapism and how social life is in the Boven Digul camp. In Pandu Anak Exiled, the main character describes that life in the Boven Digul exile camp aspires to erase class inequalities in society, but at the same time in Boven Digul Camp acknowledges inequality after dealing with reality. Keywords: Digulis, Histiography, Life This research is a histiographic study that discusses the written life of two literary works entitled Between Life and Death Or Buron Dari Boven Digul by Wiranta and Pandu Anak Outcast by Abdul Karim M.S. The purpose of this research is first, to describe the picture of Digulis' life when he was exiled in the Boven Digul camp in the novel. Second, knowing the background of the author and the spirit of the times that became the background for the novel. The research method used in this research is the historical method. The stages of the historical method are heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and histiography. The results of this study show that the novel Between life and death or Buron dari Digul describes how Digulis' life is about escapism and how social life is in the Boven Digul camp. In Pandu Anak Exiled, the main character describes that life in the Boven Digul exile camp aspires to erase class inequalities in society, but at the same time in Boven Digul Camp acknowledges inequality after dealing with reality. Keywords: Digulis, Histiography, Life
Pedagang Gambir Di Nagari Gunung Malintang Tahun 1998-2022 Santri Mutia; Rusdi Rusdi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v4i2.446

Abstract

Nagari Gunuang Malintang merupaka salah satu daerah penghasil gambir yang ada di Kabupaten 50 Kota. Mayoritas masyarakat Gunuang Malintang bekerja sebagai petani gambir, dengan adanya petani gambir di Nagari Gunuang Malintang sebagian masyarakat bekerja sebagai pedagang gambir atau toke di Nagari Gunuang Malintang. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perkembangan perdagangan gambir dalam menghadapi kendala-kendala perdagangan gambir di Nagari Gunuang Malintang dari tahun1998-2022. Metode yang diguanakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yaitu : heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bisa dilihat dari adanya pedagang gambir di Nagari Gunuang Malintang. perdagangan gambir di Nagari Gunuang Malintang dilakukan 1 kali dalam bersamaan dengan pasar di Nagari Gunuang Malintang yaitu pada hari jumat. dengan usaha perdagangan gambir di Nagari Gunuang Malintang membuka lapangan perkerjaan bagi masyarakat di Nagari Gunuang Malintang. Kata kunci : Pedagang, Gambir, Gunuang Malintang

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