Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR)
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher. FJSR aims to be a dissemination platform for research result from multidisciplinary research that covers the wide spectrum of research field such as education, including teaching and learning process, social condition, science educaton, management, engginering, chemistry education, experimental demonstration in class/classroom experiments, teaching model and media, teacher/student/scientist perspectives, etc. FJSR publishes articles monthly . The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
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<![CDATA[Increasing the Use of Learning Methods in Encouraging Student Literacy Through Combination Methods in Class V of Langawai Elementary School, Palue District, Sikka Regency” ]]>
<![CDATA[Heronimus Lanbertus Da Costa]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.1352
<![CDATA[Conduct consultations with leaders or mentors regarding the design of actualization activities, create literacy corners and reading trees with students in class, carry out literacy movement activities 15 minutes before starting learning and guide students to retell reading content that has been read and understood, carry out visit activities to school library, carry out additional hours of study activities for students who are not able to read quickly, carry out evaluations of actualization activities, compile reports on actualization activities, increase the basic skills of prospective civil servants]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of the Student Facilitator and Explaining (SFE) Type Learning Model on Students' Critical Thinking Skills Related to Heat Material ]]>
<![CDATA[Efriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Emi Sulistri]]>;
<![CDATA[Haris Rosdianto]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.3807
<![CDATA[This article discusses research on the effect of the SFE learning model on improving students' critical thinking skills related to heat material. the researcher used a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. The sample of this research was class XI IPA 3 with 28 students as the control class and class XI IPA 4 with 28 students as the experimental class. in one Singkawang State High School with a sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling technique. After analysis, it is known that the data obtained is homogeneous and normally distributed. So the researchers used a parametric statistical test, namely the t-test. From the calculation results, the data obtained is greater than 6.25 > 1.69, then Ha is accepted at the 5% significance threshold and H0 is rejected, which means that the SFE learning model has an impact on students' critical thinking on heat material]]>
<![CDATA[Determinant Employee Productivity and Organization Sustainability: Analysis Performance Appraisals, Evaluation Performance, Competence Employee and Motivation ]]>
<![CDATA[Emmy Junianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Juniawan Mandala Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Tri Hari Safariningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Dharmanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Didin Sjarifudin]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.3831
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to measure organizational sustainability with several constructs that are considered supporters, including performance appraisals, performance evaluations, employee competence, and motivation. The research method of this article uses a literature review study, Literature Study is a way to solve problems by tracing the sources of writing that have been made before. The novelty of this article is the framework formed from the reference to previous international journal articles, findings of significance, and insignificance between variables. The gap in this study is described in a complete research result description and supported by previous articles]]>
<![CDATA[Sustainability in Bank: Deposits, Investment and Interest Rate ]]>
<![CDATA[Josua Panatap Soehaditama]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.3912
<![CDATA[The aim of the study is to analyze and substantiate the papers on the variables of this study using a literature review. The research method used is a qualitative literature search of scientific papers from various national and internationally renowned journals. A discussion survey found that each of the three variables was derived from the results of presenting literature reviews from dozens of academic papers using indexes of national and prominent journals, and that deposits and banking It was found that there is an effect between and both. How fluctuations in interest rates and investments in banks affect them. There are also differentiating variables discovered by researchers: business model, ownership, accountability, meeting performance, company performance, market discipline, etc]]>
<![CDATA[The Challenges Faced by UPT SD Negeri 197 Gresik to Build a Culture of Interest in Reading in Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggun Dea Pitaloka]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4049
<![CDATA[Indonesia is a developing country in Southeast Asia. Indonesia is predicted to want to become a developed country. One indicator of a developed country is a high literacy rate, but in Indonesia the level of interest in reading is still low. Increasing the level of interest in reading in Indonesia can be done by increasing reading activities. However, it is very unfortunate that even reading interest in Indonesia is still low. So there is a need for improvement in this matter for the future of Indonesia]]>
<![CDATA[Challenges Faced by SMP Dharma Wanita 17 Wonoayu in the Implementation of Education Digitalization ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadila Rizki Tri Rachmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4050
<![CDATA[Technology and learning media are aspects that are quite important for now in the learning process in the 21st century. Where as is known, now technological developments have penetrated into almost all fields that are running in people's lives. One of them is education. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the challenges of implementing digitalization of education, especially at SMP Dharma Wanita 17 Wonoayu. The research method used in writing this article is a literature study supported by direct observation of the target schools. The research results obtained from writing this article are that there are several challenges in realizing the digitalization of education, especially at SMP Dharma Wanita 17 Wonoayu, including the low interest in student learning, then there are educators who are perceived to be technologically illiterate, then a lack of understanding of the importance of digitalization. education, and lastly is inadequate facilities]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Economic Growth and Income Inequality on Poverty in Central Sulawesi Province Period 2011-2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramla Ilham Darise]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4069
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to ascertain how differences in income and poverty in Central Sulawesi Province are affected by the 2011-2020 economic growth. The poverty reduction rate in Central Sulawesi Province is the best trading location for Sulawesi. However, the poverty rate for Sulawesi Province is still higher than the average across Sulawesi Province. Secondary data for this type of research were obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics, and multiple linear regression was used as a data analysis tool. The results show that between 2011 and 2020, income attractiveness in Central Sulawesi Province has a positive and negligible impact on poverty, but economic expansion has a minimal long-term impact on poverty as well]]>
<![CDATA[Improvement the Quality of Fish Oil from Waste Flouring Using Adsorbent Zeolit H5-NZA ]]>
<![CDATA[Donatus Setyawan Purwo Handoko]]>;
<![CDATA[R. Yuni Ristanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Wuryanti Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4083
<![CDATA[Flouring process produces fish oil fractions colored dark brown and has a free fatty acid levels are high. This causes the oil fraction can be easily damaged and rancid. This problem can be overcome by purification by means of degumming first and then the fish oil the gross adsorbed using adsorbents natural zeolite (NZ) and H5-NZA with the composition of the adsorbent 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% (w / w fish oil ) on the adsorption process temperature of 50 ° C, 70 ° C, 90 ° C. Adsorbent characterization results indicate that an increase in acidity and Si / Al ratio of zeolites that have been activated are H5-NZA. Increased acidity of 0.291 mmol / gram to 3,570 mmol / gram, while increasing the ratio of Si / Al of 4.373 into 6.398. The quality of fish oil before and after the adsorbed adsorbed using adsorbents also increased. H5-NZA adsorbent provides enhanced quality greater than the natural zeolite adsorbent. Improved quality is shown with increasing adsorbent composition. Adsorbent composition that provides improved quality of most good is a composition of 25%, while the adsorption process temperature optimum at 70 ° C]]>
<![CDATA[Ethical Leadership as a Strategy in Creating Competitive Advantage in Companies ]]>
<![CDATA[Salim]]>;
<![CDATA[Erni Andarwati]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4154
<![CDATA[In an era of increasingly complex and transparent business, consumers, employees, investors and society in general are increasingly concerned about corporate ethics and social responsibility. Ethical leadership plays an important role in building the trust and reputation of a company, which in turn can bring long-term competitive advantages. This study aims to analyze the role of ethical leadership in creating a company's competitive advantage. Through interviews with a number of informants who are recognized as having strong ethical leadership reputations, this research seeks to explore their views on the importance of ethical leadership and how it can be an effective strategy in achieving competitive advantage. Interview data were analyzed using a qualitative approach and the main findings were categorized to form conclusions]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Hydrogen on Cracking Reaction Products 9-Octadecenoate (Aleic Acid) Into Alkane Short Fraction Compounds ]]>
<![CDATA[Donatus Setyawan Purwo Handoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Triyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May, 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v2i5.4160
<![CDATA[Research has been carried out on the effect of hydrogen on the cracking of 9-octadenoate into short fraction compounds. The research was conducted at the UGM physical chemistry laboratory with Prof. Dr. Triyono, MS. The research implementation that must be prepared first is the Ni/Zeolite catalyst. Ni/Zeolite catalyst preparation was carried out by immersing 500 grams of zeolite in H2O for 24 hours while stirring. Then proceed with calcination with nitrogen gas for 3 hours at a nitrogen gas flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute. After that it was cooled and continued with oxidation with oxygen gas flowing at a rate of 2.5 mL/minute for 3 hours. Then after that, cooling was carried out and then followed by acid treatment through a reflux process with 4 Molar HCl for 3 hours and every 1 hour replaced with the same solution. After that, it was followed by reflux treatment with 1M NH4Cl for 1 hour, after that it was cooled and filtered, then the oxidation process was carried out with oxygen gas for 3 hours, with an oxygen flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute. Then proceed with reduction with hydrogen gas for 3 hours at a flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute after that the catalyst is cooled. After cold, impregnation was carried out with metal Ni(NO3)2.9H2O, after impregnation a reduction process was carried out with hydrogen gas for 3 hours at a flow rate of 2.5 mL/minute, so that a Ni/zeolite catalyst was obtained]]>
