Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR)
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Formosa Publisher. FJSR aims to be a dissemination platform for research result from multidisciplinary research that covers the wide spectrum of research field such as education, including teaching and learning process, social condition, science educaton, management, engginering, chemistry education, experimental demonstration in class/classroom experiments, teaching model and media, teacher/student/scientist perspectives, etc. FJSR publishes articles monthly . The editors welcome submissions of papers describing recent theoretical and experimental research related to: (1) Theoretical articles; (2) Empirical studies; (3) Practice-oriented papers; (4) Case studies; (5) Review of papers, books, and resources.
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<![CDATA[Discrimination of Female Characters Due to Patriarchal Power in the Novel Entrok by Okky Mandasari ]]>
<![CDATA[Nenabu, Febryanti Marsalin]]>;
<![CDATA[Suroso]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.7825
<![CDATA[In society, discrimination against female figures often occurs, especially because patriarchal power continues to reign. A social system that gives greater benefits and control to men is called patriarchal power. In contrast, women often face restrictions, stereotypes and unfair treatment. The purpose of this service is to gain an understanding of the effects and consequences of discrimination against female figures resulting from patriarchal power and to make a contribution to society. It is hoped that this research will discover various types of discrimination experienced by female characters, and how this discrimination impacts their lives and society as a whole. This research uses the content analysis method. In the novel Entrok by Okky Mandasari, there are still many acts of discrimination against women due to patriarchal power]]>
<![CDATA[Investigating the Effect of Direct Touch Method on Insulator Replacement in Candra Asri Feeder ]]>
<![CDATA[Pancane, I Wayan Dikse]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.7985
<![CDATA[PLN UP3 East Bali in carrying out Fulcrum Insulator maintenance chooses to use Work In Direct Touch Voltage status. The purpose of using this method is to reduce the value of reliability indices in the form of System Averange Interruption Duration Index, System Averange Interruption Frequency Index, and Saving kWh which results in rupiah savings. The results showed that in 11 times the replacement work of the Fulcrum Insulator extinguishing method resulted in a SAIDI value of 0.105 minutes per customer, SAIFI of 0.104 times per customer. Meanwhile, if done with the Direct Touch method, PDKB gets a SAIDI and SAIFI value of 0. So if done with the Direct Touch Method, PDKB gets embedded 32,903.67 kWh and Rp. 42,248,314.85]]>
<![CDATA[Fostering Effective Communication: Exploring Students' Views on the Group Investigations to Enhance Arabic Speaking Skills ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahimah]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8010
<![CDATA[The Arabic language has become strategically important in the era of globalization, which demands multilingual competence. However, developing Arabic speaking skills is often perceived as complex and uninteresting for students. Therefore, this research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Cooperative Learning Methods, precisely the Group Investigations approach, in enhancing students' Arabic speaking abilities in secondary schools. This study employs a mixed-method approach. The research sample consists of 30 eighth-grade students from a secondary school. The results indicate that cooperative learning methods, particularly the Group Investigations approach, can effectively improve students' Arabic speaking abilities. These findings underscore the importance of adopting engaging and student-involved teaching methods in the Arabic language learning process in the classroom]]>
<![CDATA[Dynamics of Idxenergy Stock Returns: A Comprehensive Analysis of GDP, Exchange Rates, DJIA Index and Oil Prices ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadila, Ardhiani]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8058
<![CDATA[The movement of stock returns is a complex phenomenon that can be influenced by a number of factors, both macroeconomic and global factors. This study aims to explore the relationship and understand the extent to which these factors affect stock return movements, especially in the context of macroeconomic and global dynamics. The population of this study consists of companies listed in the IDXENERGY sector. Purposive sampling is used as a sample selection technique and 30 companies that meet the criteria are obtained. Panel data regression analysis with a significance level of 5% was conducted using Eviews 13. The research findings show that GDP has a negative impact on stock returns, while exchange rates, DJIA Index, and world oil prices have a positive impact on stock returns]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Interpersonal Communication in Resolving the Impact of Miscommunication on Customer Relations Officer (CRO) Services at Daihatsu Narogong ]]>
<![CDATA[Hafizzah, Nabila]]>;
<![CDATA[Soelistyowati, Dinar]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8059
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the important role of interpersonal communication, especially that carried out by the Customer Relations Officer (CRO) at Daihatsu Narogong, in resolving miscommunication with customer at Daihatsu Narogong. This research aims to determine the role of interpersonal communication in resolving the impact of service miscommunication with customer relations officers at Daihatsu Narogong. The research method used is ad qualitative research method with a descriptive type, data writing techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation techniques obtained from respondents related to this research who were selected based on personal experience and data analysis using data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show the role of interpersonal communication in resolving the impact of customer relations officer (CRO) service miscommunication at Daihatsu Narogong. The role of interpersonal communication carried put in customer relations officer services is able to resolve miscommunication well and clearly. So customers at Daihatsu Narogong are very satisfied with the service provided when resolving miscommunication]]>
<![CDATA[Sequential Catalytic Conversion of Methyl Oleate Into Short Chain Alkane and Alkene Compounds ]]>
<![CDATA[Handoko, Donatus Setyawan Purwo]]>;
<![CDATA[Triyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8068
<![CDATA[Research on the conversion of methyl oleate (Methyl 9-octadecenoate) into shorter chain alkane compounds through the stages of methyl 9-octadecenoate into 1-octadecanol, 1-octadecanol into 1-octadecene and 1-octadecene into alkane compounds and short chain alkenes with a length of C12 > have been done. The conversion process uses ZSiA and Ni/ZSiA catalysts which are placed in a fixed bed system reactor column and operated at temperatures of 400, 450 and 500 oC. ZSiA catalyst was made by washing natural zeolite with distilled water, soaking with 2 M HCl solution, adding 5% Na2SiO3 w/w, soaking with 2 M NH4Cl solution, calcining at a temperature of 500 oC while flowing nitrogen gas for two hours at a flow rate of 20 milliliters per minute; oxidation during a two-hour oxygen flow rate of 20 milliliters per minute; and impregnation of Ni metal onto the catalyst sample's surface using Ni(NO3)2 6H2O metal 2% w/w. Subsequently, reduction was done for two hours while hydrogen gas was flowing at a rate of 20 mL per minute. The resultant catalyst was subjected to various analyses, including AAS analysis for metal cation content, gravimetric analysis for acidity, NOVA 1000 surface area analyzer for specific surface area, and X-ray diffractometer (XRD, Shimadzu-6000) analysis for crystallinity]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Check Point Unit Aviation Security (AVSEC) Security Services on Passenger Satisfaction at Yogyakarta International Airport ]]>
<![CDATA[Mansur, Heidy Arisanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Prakosawati, Elisabeth Endang]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8070
<![CDATA[Licensed aviation security officers, known as Aviation Security, are responsible for managing and providing security services at airports. One of the main roles of Aviation Security (AVSEC) is to ensure the quality of security services at the Yogyakarta International Airport Security Check Point (SCP) for passengers. In research conducted in the November-December 2022 period at YIA Airport, it was found that a number of Avsec officers were still not friendly enough in providing services to consumers. The aim of this research is to understand the impact of the quality of Security Check Point security services by AVSEC officers on the level of passenger satisfaction at Yogyakarta International Airport. Apart from that, this research also aims to assess the extent to which the quality of Security Check Point security services by AVSEC officers influences passenger satisfaction at Yogyakarta International Airport. This research adopted a quantitative approach and was carried out at Yogyakarta International Airport. Respondents in this study consisted of fifty aviation security officers. To collect data, researchers used observation, questionnaires and documentation methods. Data management is carried out through simple linear regression analysis]]>
<![CDATA[Antecedent Factors of Intention to Use Digital Wallets and the Moderating Role of Consumer Trust ]]>
<![CDATA[Fitriani, Diah]]>;
<![CDATA[Astuti, Puji]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8127
<![CDATA[The Covid 19 (Coronavirus Disease That Was Discovered In 2019) pandemic has encouraged people to have high digital literacy. Since entering the New Normal Era, people as buyers must also avoid and make transactions using cash and make more use of digital payments, one of which is through digital wallet platforms. The aim of this research is to explore the antecedent factors that influence the intensity of digital wallet use and also to look at the moderating role of customer trust. This research was conducted on 194 respondents who are digital wallet users. This research uses quantitative methods using covariance based structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis tools. The research sample was Gopay/OVO/Dana digital wallet users aged 17 to 45 years and had used digital wallets for at least 6 months. Several variables in this research were confirmed to be antecedent factors for the intensity of digital wallet use, where attitude was proven to have a positive influence on intention to use and of all the factors that influence attitude, perceived usefulness is the most dominant. Some of the recommendations from this study are to continue to increase the benefits that digital wallet users can experience so that they will improve attitudes to increase the intensity of payments using digital wallets]]>
<![CDATA[Dynamics of Islamic Politics in the Early Period of the New Order ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahman, Abdul]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8133
<![CDATA[This article aims to review the relationship between proponents of Islamic politics and the New Order government. This article uses historical methods, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The research results show that the emergence of the New Order government cannot be separated from the support of military groups and Islamic political forces. The Islamic group's support for the New Order government was related to this group's desire to be involved in implementing state policies, especially in the field of government politics. This desire turned out not to be as expected, because the struggle of Islamic groups in political channels received restrictions and pressure from the government because it was considered to threaten national integration and development]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Nano Bentonite Filler Material and Cyclic Natural Rubber Grafted Oleic Acid as a Compatibilizer on the Blend of Cyclic Natural Rubber/Polyamide ]]>
<![CDATA[Aritonang, Barita]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritonga, Ahmad Hafizullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Harefa, Karnirius]]>
<![CDATA[ Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February, 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i2.8134
<![CDATA[Cyclic natural rubber (CNR) and polyamide (PA) cannot blend homogeneously due to their differing polarities. CNR is nonpolar with low surface tension, while PA is polar with high surface tension. To achieve a homogeneous and compatible CNR/PA blend, a CNR-g-OA compatibilizer is required. This study aims to investigate the influence of CNR-g-OA and nano bentonite on the physical and chemical properties of the PA/CNR mixture. The research findings indicate successful grafting of OA onto CNR, resulting in CNR-g-OA formation. Based on electron microscope structural analysis, the CNR/PA mixture yields a homogeneous and compatible blend. In conclusion, CNR-g-OA and nano bentonite can enhance the quality of the PA/CNR blend by producing a homogeneous and compatible mixture]]>
