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Jurnal Sylva Lestari

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Published by Universitas Lampung

ISSN : 23390913 EISSN : 25495747 DOI : https://doi.org/10.23960

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Jurnal Sylva Lestari (JSL) [P-ISSN 2339-0913 | E-ISSN 2549-5747] publishes original research articles related to all aspects of forestry and environmental sciences which includes, but not limited to the following topics: forest and natural resources management, biodiversity conservation and management, wood science and timber technology, agroforestry and social forestry, forest products and services, and socio-economics of natural resources. It is primarily a medium for disseminating original theoretical and experimental researches, as well as technical reviews. This journal issues one volume annually consist of three issues that delivered every January, May, and September.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 309 Documents

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Daily Behavior Turtledove (Streptopelia Chinensis) In The Field Tennis University Of Lampung Ganda Wisnu Putra; Sugeng Prayitno Harianto; Nuning Nurcahyani
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 2 No. 3 (2014): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

This research was conducted in the area of green open Lampung University, to determine the daily behavior of doves (Streptopelia chinensis) in the presence of human activity. The experiment was conducted in September- October 2013 at the University of Lampung tennis courts. The experiment was conducted using focal animal sampling methods and methods of direct observation. Time data collection performed in the morning at 6:00 to 08:00 pm and afternoon at 4:00 p.m. to 18:00 pm six repetitions with no conditions and no human activity of human activity. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine why the behavior of doves and turtledoves are still active on the tennis court, while there are many human activities. The results showed that the daily behavior of doves on the tennis court Lampung University include : perch, moving, flying, silent, eating, resting, incubating eggs, feathers browse, and make a nest. Activity that most people do is sit with the frequency and percentage of 36.47 % and a 9.3 times when there is human activity, 7.8 times and 30.11 % when there is no human activity. Activity that is at least eat the frequency and percentage of 0.1 times and 00:39 % when there is human activity, 0.3 times and 1:15 % in the absence of human activity. Doves keep doing the activity on the tennis court for tennis has a good habitat conditions for rest , a place to sleep, breed, and safe from threats and harassment. Keywords: human activity, daily behavior, turtledove (Streptopelia chinensis), University of Lampung

Space Using of Sumatra Slow Loris (Nycticebus coucang) Release by International Animal Rescue Indonesia (IARI) in Protected Forest Batutegi Kalijernih Tanggamus Lampung Nora Fery Matondang; Bainah Sari Dewi; Indah Winarti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Nycticebus coucang had the closely related to their habitat. The observation research to determine using of (1) forest stratum, (2) substrate space (3) canopy space (4) vegetation types and (4) daily behavior of N.coucang in Protected Forest KPHL Batutegi Block Kalijernih, Tanggamus Lampung, February-May 2014, used the explore, one zero sampling and rapid assessment methods. The results of the 60 days observation was found 50 hours N.coucang behavior observed for a total of 3652 data, N.coucang used (1) forest floor (57%), understory layer (42,7%), canopy layer (0,2%), (2) A substrate (4,3%), B substrate (13%), C substrate (43,7%), D substrate (38,3%), E substrate (0,4%) and F substrate (0,08%), (3) middle (24,6%), top middle (16,7%), middle down (14,7%), middle edge (20,8%), top edge(13,4%), bottom edge (0,9%), (4) vegetation type are stake (46,2%), pole (33,6%) and tree (20%), (5) to did daily behavior are travelling (56,7%), feeding (7,5%), forage (25,9%), grooming (5,7%), active (3,6%), inactive (0,2%), and defecating (0,02%). Keywords: Selection and space using of forest, Nycticebus coucang, KPHL Batutegi

The Effect of Storage Periods of Teak (Tectona grandis) Bud in the Sheath of Banana to the Succesfulness of Budding Sari Pangastuti; Afif Bintoro; Duyat Duryat
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Teak (Tectona grandis) is one of comercial plant which has good quality of wood and has high economic value. The enhancement and improvement of teak cultivation techniques was need to be done to fulfill the demands of teak wood. Budding was one of cultivation technique that combine the generative and vegetative propagation technique, so that the benefits of both technique could be obtained at once. The obstacles of budding technique were about the buds storage and distribution. The aim of the experiment were to determine the effectiveness of banana sheath in maintain the viability of teak buds and to determine the maximum periods of teak buds storage. A randomized completely block was employed as an experiment design with two groups and four treatments. The first group was the storage out of banana sheath bag, and the second group was the storage inside of with banana sheath bag. Four periods of storage were used as treatment consist of 0 day of storage (Y0), 2 days of storage (Y1), 4 days of storage (Y2), and 6 days of storage (Y3). Data were analyzed using ANOVA with further testing using LSD on the level of significance 5%. The result showed that the storage of teak buds inside the banana sheath bag and stored up to six days were be able to maintain the percentage of budding for 66,67%, and the storage up to four days were be able to maintain the bud viability, the percentage of budding life, the average days of the bud to sprout, and the number of leaves that as well as the buds which is budding without stored. Keywords : banana sheath, budding, teak

The Diversity Amphibian (Order Anura) on Diefferent Habitat Types in Balik Bukit Resort Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park Roly Mardinata; Gunardi Djoko Winarno; Nuning Nurcahyani
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Balik Bukit Resort Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park (BBSNP) is a protected area where various amphibians habitat. The conditions and quality of habitat, of course determines the diversity of amphibians. This study aimed to analyze the diversity to detect that theamphibians (order Anura), comparing the diversity of amphibians (order Anura) based on different types of habitat and identifying amphibian habitat conditions (order Anura) in Resort Balik Bukit of Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. This study uses three replications in each habitat type (primary forest, bush and swamp) and using Visual Encounter Surveys in amphibian biodiversity data retrieval. The data have been analyzed using the Shannon Wiener index, and community similarity index by calculating the evenness. Research shows that the value of diversity is still classified as being on the three types of habitat with the highest diversity found in primary forest habitat that habitat conditions in Resort Behind the hill is still ensure the growth and proliferation of amphibians order Anura. Keywords: Anura, Amphibians, Environmental Indicators, Resort Balik Bukit TNBBS

Carbon Stock Estimation of Mangrove Forest in Village Margasari Sub-District Labuhan Maringgai District East Lampung Cahyaning Windarni; Agus Setiawan; Rusita Rusita
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Increasing CO2 in the atmosphere and decreasing amount of forest as absorb CO2are factors which was the underlying repercussion of climate change. One of solutions for decreasing CO2 concentration through the forest vegetationâ€™s development and emendation. Mangrove forest estimated that effectively absorb carbon through photosynthesis. The purpose of the studyis to estimate the stand and litter carbon stock of mangrove forest. The research used line transectmethod. The first line and plot determined randomly then the next lineand plots was sistematically. The observation plots had measurement with amount of 20m x 20m with spacing between plot in line 20 m with total 20 plots. Each plot was measured diameter justÂ â‰¥ 5 cm. Each plot made observations litter sub plots with amount of 0,5 m x 0,5 m. Carbon estimation of stand biomass using allometric equations B = 0,1848D2.3624 and litter biomass using total dry weight. Carbon concentration of organic material typically contains around 46% thus multiplying the biomass by 46%. The average biomass of mangrove forests amounted to 431,78 tons/ha. Carbon estimated of mangrove stand was 197,36 ton/ha and litter carbon was 1,25 ton/ha, based on the research total of carbon mangrove forest was198,61 ton/ha.Â Keywords:carbon above ground,line transect, mangrove forest

Respon Perkecambahan Benih Asam Jawa (Tamarindus Indica) Terhadap Berbagai Konsentrasi Larutan Kalium Nitrat (Kno3) Elfri Mentari Situmorang; Melya Riniarti; Duryat Duryat
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) is a multipurpose tree that can be developed either vegetative or generative propagation. Vegetative propagation of tamarind can produce abundant fruit if the plant organs derived from superior parent trees. However, due to the rare availability of natural tamarind stands now days, then the generative propagation by seed, can be the right choice for its cultivation. Generally, tamarind seeds are dormant, so it requires a pre-treatment to break its dormancy. One way to break it was using potassium nitrate (KNO3). This study aimed to determined the response of soaking treatment to the germination of tamarinds seeds with KNO3 solution at various concentrations and the most effective concentration of KNO3 solution to stimulate tamarind seeds germination. The experiment was conducted at the Greenhouse Seed Control and Certification Institute of Food Crops and Horticulture (BPSBTPH) Lampung Province, from July to August 2013. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 5 treatment of KNO3 solution soaking (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4% and without KNO3) and 3 replications. Every unit of experiments consisted of 100 seeds. Observed parameters included percentage of germination, mean of day germination and percentage of germination seeds per day. Bartlett test was employed to figure out the homogenity of datas. Then, analysis of variance was used to analyse datas. Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) was used to the advanced analysis. The entire data tested on 5% significant level. The result showed that soaking of tamarind seeds in water (without KNO3) during 24 hours gave the best response to break its dormancy, and the most effective concentration to break dormancy of tamarind seeds was 0.4%. Keywords: dormancy, germination, pottasium nitrate, tamarind

Produksi Dan Laju Dekomposisi Serasah Mangrove (Rhizophora Sp.) Di Desa Durian Dan Desa Batu Menyan Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran Feri Andrianto; Afif Bintoro; Slamet Budi Yuwono
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Mangrove litter leaf represent the organic substance supplier towards fertility of mangrove ecosystem, that able to support the mortal life within. The area of forest of mangrove represent the nursery ground, feeding ground, and area of spawning ground for various fish type, prawn and other biota sea and also as producer of amount of detritus for plankton as main foods source of the sea. The objectives of this research were to know production and decomposition rate of mangrove litter leaf in the mangrove ecosystem of Durian Village and Batu Menyan Village, Padang Cermin subdistrict, Pesawaran regency. Data was analysed by calculating the dry weight mean of litter leaf production and to counting decomposition rate was using the exponential rank function or from absolute decomposition percentage of litter leaf per day. This research was conducted in two place (station) based on the difference of substrate characteristic. The research conducted from October to December 2013. The productivity of mangrove's litter leaf in both places is 0.56 g/m2/day, where the leaf organ gave the higgest contribution, (66%), stick and branch (14%), flower and fruit (20%). Decomposition rate of mangrove litter leaf showed that at the second station ( 0.20 g/hr) was faster than the first station (0.19 g/hr). Keywords: Decomposition rate, litter leaf litter leaf, mangrove, production

Kesediaan Menerima Pembayaran Jasa Lingkungan Air Sub Das Way Betung Hulu Oleh Masyarakat Kawasan Hutan Register 19 (Studi Kasus Di Desa Talang Mulya Kecamatan Padang Cermin Kabupaten Pesawaran) Faisal Arafat; Christine Wulandari; Rommy Qurniati
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

One of the solution utilize to overcome damage of DAS Way Betung hydrology function is apply of Payment for Environmental Service (PES) for forest and land rehabilitation. PES is needs to be studied more in depth, especially the level of value willingness to accept payment by people as environmental service provider. The purposes of this research are knowing value of willingness to accept (WTA) the people regarding PES of upstream Sub DAS Way Betung and factors to influence it with knowing incentive forms who wanted by the people. Method used in this research are Willingness to Accept analysis, regression analysis and descriptive analysis qualitative. Based on the result, the average of WTA respondent in the location of research is Rp 8,552.63 per tree per year. If the number of trees in the mix community garden is 1,462 trees, then it will be obtained the total value of WTA Talang Mulya village is Rp 12,503,945.06 per year. Factors which significant influenced to WTA value that are level education, age and status of arable land. Incentive forms who wanted by respondent are cash money, rural development, seedlings and fertilizer donations and also farm animal. Keywords: payment for environmental service, WTA, DAS Way Betung

Analisis Finansial Dan Komposisi Tanaman Dalam Rangka Persiapan Pengajuan Izin Hkm (Studi Kasus Desa Margosari Kecamatan Pagelaran Utara Kabupaten Pringsewu) Helen Yuseva Ayu; Rommy Qurniati; Rudi Hilmanto
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Social forestry (HKm) is a state forest utilization primarily intended to empower local communities with a purpose sustainable forest and prosperous society. Margosari village currently proposing for HKm the work area permits the Minister of Forestry Republic of Indonesia. One of the requirements to HKm is composition of plants consists of the kind of forest plant, agricultural crops, and crops plantation. To supporting the HKm programs, it is necessary to assess the composition of the plants with in the candidate HKm area of Margosari Village and whether the results from the plant composition is financially suitable and capable of providing prosperity to the farmers of Margosari village. The research was conducted in the Margosari Village of Pagelaran Utara District, Pringsewu Regency in August 2013. Sampling was done using simple random sampling method. Data analysis was conducted using quantitative descriptive analysis method. The results of the showed that the plant composition already fill the HKm criteria is wooden plant more than 200/ha (400/ha) with forest plant species of 28.88%, agricultural crops of 14.63% of agricultural crops and crops plantation of 56.49%. The result from agroforestry HKm based on analysis in a financially Net Present Value (NPV) of Rp 69,088,522.37/ha, Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) of 1.96 and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 29%. However the level of Sajogyo (1997), income from agroforestry HKm don't providing prosperity to the farmers, because can still population with a category near poor of 51.52%. Keywords: social forest, composition of plants, financial analysis, welfare

Identifikasi Dan Pemetaan Tanaman Aren (Arenga Pinnata) Plus Di Hutan Pendidikan Konservasi Terpadu Tahura Wan Abdul RachmanIdentifikasi Dan Pemetaan Tanaman Aren (Arenga Pinnata) Plus Di Hutan Pendidikan Konservasi Terpadu Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman Elya Artika; Duryat Duryat; Susni Herwanti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Great Forest Park of Wan Abdul Rachman has a suitable conditions for plus palm sugar (Arenga pinnata) plant, so that its plant has a great potential to be developed in the region. Related to its cultivation and development, the identification of plus palm sugar plant is needed in order to fulfill demand the planting material. The purpose of this research are to identify, to figure out the deployment location, and to create a spreading map of plus palm sugar plant. This research was conducted in the Integrated Conservation Education Forest At Great Forest Wan Abdul Rachman, collection of data was conducted by interview to all of the plus palm sugar plant tappers in the region, in order to collect the information about all the plus palm sugar plant that has productivity more than 15 liters/tree/day. The obtained result from the interview then it was verificated and categorized based on plus palm sugar plant criteria. Data of plus palm sugar plant, then recorded and overlayed in the map of base area At Great Forest Wan Abdul Rachman, to create a spreading map of plus palm sugar plant. This research showed that there were 16 plus palm sugar plant identified. Most of the plus palm sugar (93.75 %) growth on altitude of 400 - 525 upper sea level.Palm plus that have high productivity its those that growth with less of competition and managed in a good way. Keywords:Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman, distribution map, identification, plus palm sugar plant

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

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Contact Name Wahyu Hidayat

Contact Email wahyu.hidayat@fp.unila.ac.id

Phone +62721704946

Journal Mail Official sylva.lestari@fp.unila.ac.id

Editorial Address https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/about/editorialTeam

Location Kota bandar lampung, Lampung INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Wahyu Hidayat

Contact Email
wahyu.hidayat@fp.unila.ac.id

Phone
+62721704946

Journal Mail Official
sylva.lestari@fp.unila.ac.id

Editorial Address
https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/about/editorialTeam

Location
Kota bandar lampung,

Lampung

INDONESIA