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Jurnal Sylva Lestari

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Published by Universitas Lampung

ISSN : 23390913 EISSN : 25495747 DOI : https://doi.org/10.23960

Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Jurnal Sylva Lestari (JSL) [P-ISSN 2339-0913 | E-ISSN 2549-5747] publishes original research articles related to all aspects of forestry and environmental sciences which includes, but not limited to the following topics: forest and natural resources management, biodiversity conservation and management, wood science and timber technology, agroforestry and social forestry, forest products and services, and socio-economics of natural resources. It is primarily a medium for disseminating original theoretical and experimental researches, as well as technical reviews. This journal issues one volume annually consist of three issues that delivered every January, May, and September.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 309 Documents

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Analisis Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Alam di Resort Balik Bukit Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan Meizannur Meizannur; Christine Wulandari
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan (TNBBS) is a nature conservation area which has a lot of potential, flora, fauna and natural attractions that have a high value of naturalness. One of the resorts that were recently developed tourist attraction is its natural Resort Balik Bukit. This study aims to: (1) determine the resource potential of nature in Resort Balik Bukit, (2) determine the potential of human resources that exist around the Resort Balik Bukit, (3) determine that management made in the development of natural attractions Behind Hill Resort, and (4) formulating development strategies of natural attractions Resort Balik Bukit TNBBS. The study was conducted for 3 months, from January to March 2013. Data collected through direct observation, interviews, and literature. Data analysis was done in 2 ways descriptive analysis and SWOT by calculating the weight and rating of EFAS and IFAS. The results showed Resort Balik Bukit TNBBS has tourism potential interest to visitors such as Waterfall, River Way Sepapa, Lower Mountains Forest Ecosystem, Flora and Fauna, Nature landscape, and Stone shaped beam. Potential around the Resort Balik Bukit that support community development activities is the ability to make crafts. Management of natural attractions Resort Balik Bukit performed by TNBBS ranging from planning, organizing, implementation, and supervision, but the development is still less than optimal conducted and no other parties are involved. Based on the research results of the most important strategies that can be applied to the Great Hall TNBBS is promoting potentials in Resort Balik Bukit to the tourist market and cooperated with the parties so that the development of natural attractions Resort Balik Bukit can be better. Keywords: Potential of Nature Tourism, SWOT Analysis , Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan, Resort Balik Bukit

Peranan Sistem Repong Damar Terhadap Pendapatan, Asupan Makan Dan Status Gizi Balita : Studi Kasus Di Desa Pahmungan Kecamatan Pesisir Tengah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Desmayanti Eka Saputri; Samsul Bakri; Reni Zuraida
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Regions Special Purpose or KDTI (Ministry of Forestry decree No.47/Kpts-II/1998) Repong Damar indigenous forest area of 29,000 ha which is a best practice community-based forest management in the western part of Lampung Province yet known about its capacity to ensure the sustainability of human resource development primarily critical starting at the age of five or its called toddlers. This study was doing from March to April 2014 in the village of Pahmungan District of the West Pesisir. The purpose of this research is: Knowing the linkage between population and income damar tree tenure, household food expenditure, protein intake toddlers, health status and nutritional status of toddlers. Data acquisition was done through interviews to collect data ownership damar tree population, income, food expenditure, health status and food intake (food recall) as the basis for determining the toddler nutritional status of children is calculated by the method of anthropometry (Ministry of Health, 2010). Parameter optimization using the software Minitab 16. The conclusions has proven there is a real link between the role of damar agroforest system to income, health status, and nutritional status of toddlers. Found relations or real relationship between income of damar agroforest [YI] with a population of damar tree with a model [YI]i= -0.1770 +0.023150[PHN]i. Furthermore simultaneously discovered the real relationship between food expenditure (YII) with [YII] as illustrated by the model [YII]i= 1.1546 +0438 [YI]. Further simultaneously discovered the real relationship between protein intake toddlers [YIII] with food expenditure [YII] with the model [YIII]i= 17 012 +3703 [YII]. Keywords: Repong damar, income, health status and nutritional status of toddlers

Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Di Lahan Basah Way Pegadungan Desa Rajawali Kecamatan Bandar Surabaya Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Badia Roy Ricardo Nababan; Agus Setiawan; Nuning Nurcahyani
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Way Pegadungan wetlands is a wetland closure difference between the two riparian communities. One of the wetlands is converted into paddies fields, while the other is a natural wetland which are still overgrown with trees. To determine diversity differences in bird species between two wetlands research communities, the point count method (IPA) and line transects were used. Observations made by the stationary point count and record the birds found. Each community was taken 6 points count and observed for 3 days. Research encountered 41 species of birds included in the 17 families with a total of 796 individual in paddies fields and 46 birds species with total of 655 individuals from 17 families of individuals in natural wetlands. Natural wetlands diversity index was 3.44 with equality index of 0.90, this value is higher than the wetlands changed into paddies fields with a diversity index of 2.91, and in a stable condition with equality index of 0.78. Both wetlands communities have the same identical species approach (IS = 1) with a similarity index of 0.73. Keywords: birds, diversity, wetlands, Way Pegadungan

Pengaruh Zat Alelopati Dari Pohon Akasia, Mangium, Dan Jati Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Akasia, Mangium, Dan Jati Novia Ekayanti; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Duryat Duryat
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Allelopathy is the compound released by the plants to the environtment where actualy another plants is living in. The purpose of this research were to find out the effect of allelopathy which came from earpod wattle (Acacia auriculiformis), black wattle (Acacia mangium), and teak (Tectona grandis) to the seedlings plants of earpod wattle, black wattle, and teak, and also to find out the effect of allelopathy above mentioned that had the weakest effect. This research was designed based on factorial in a complete random design. Factor I was the seedlings which consist of earpod wattle, black wattle, and teak, while factor II was the allelopathy which consists of non allelopathy was used, the use of allelopathy from the extraction of earpod wattle leaves, the extraction of black wattle leaves, and the extraction of teak leaves. The variable that was observed were seedlings height increasing, seedlings stem diameter increasing, number of leaves increasing, and living percentage of the seedlings. This observation data was tested by Bartlett test to know the homogenity of variance. Then it was analyzed by analysis of variance, then it is continually tested by least significant difference test. All the counting were done at 5% significant level. The result of this research showed that allelopathy which one came from earpod wattle, black wattle, and teak were not different effect for seedlings from allelopathy source in the same species. The giving of black wattle allelopathy had significant different effect in height earpod wattle seedlings. That also the giving of teak allelopathy had significant different effect in height black wattle seedlings. The earpod wattle allelopathy had significant different effect in diameter of stem earpod wattle, black wattle, and teak seedlings. Keywords: allelopathy, extraction of earpod wattle, black wattle, and teak, seedlings growth

Densitas Pohon Dewasa Dan Permudaan Pulai (Alstonia Scholaris) Dan Suren (Toona Sureni) Dalam Blok Koleksi Tumbuhan Di Taman Hutan Raya Wan Abdul Rachman Andi A. J. Siahaan; Indriyanto Indriyanto; Agus Setiawan
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

The plant collection block is a part of the Great Forest Park of Wan Abdul Rachman that contains varie of plant species, either pristine plant or not and rare or not rare which are needed to be protected and preserved. The plant collection block condition has been changed to be cultivation land. This condition is feared can interfere the existence of rare plants species such as devil tree (Alstonia scholaris) and cedar (Toona sureni). This research was done at the plant collection block in Great Forest Park of Wan Abdul Rachman on September - October 2013. This research is aimed to determine the density, distribution, condition, and coordinates position of devil tree and cedar. The data was taken by used checkered lines method with 0.1% sampling intensity. The sampling area was about 8,455.4 m2, then divided into 20 plots. The distance between lines was 200 m and plots was 100 m. The result showed that the devil tree density was higher amount of 15 stems/ha than cedar density of 7 stems/ha in a row. The frequency of devil tree was found in observation plots about 0.25 stems/ha that was higher than cedar frequency which only of 0.15 stems/ha. Cedar grown by 5 stems, that amount the criteria of main tree as many as 1 stem in the 20th plot. Devil tree grown by 4 stems, that amount the criteria of main tree as many as 1 stem in the 19th plot. Keywords: plant collection block, parent tree, rare tree

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kebakaran Hutan di Indonesia dan Implikasi Kebijakannya S. Andy Cahyono; Sofyan P. Warsito; Wahyu Andayani; Dwidjono H. Darwanto
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Forest fire is one of the crucial environmental and forestry issues as well as local and global concern. The longstanding efforts have been conducted to overcome this problem, but the success was relatively low. This study aims to determine the factors that affect the extent of forest and peat fires in Indonesia. The analysis of forest fires was carried out on three major islands, i.e. Sumatra, Kalimantan and Papua using time series data from 1969 to 2012. The data were analyzed using econometric models. The results indicated that the factors affecting the forest and peat fires included the price of logs, export prices of CPO, el nino, budget of the Ministry of Forestry, the economic crisis and the number of hotspots. The identified determinant which has a major impact on the extent of forest and peat fires is the number of hotspots. Controlling the number of hotspots significantly reduced the magnitude of forest fires. For that reason, there is a need for a paradigm shift in the control of forest fires from forest fire fighting activities into preventive effort by reducing the number or preventing the occurrence of hotspots as an early indication of a forest fire. Keywords: forest fires, hotspots, prevention

Potensi Kayu Rakyat Pada Kebun Campuran Di Desa Pesawaran Indah Kabupaten Pesawaran Susni Herwanti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Nowadays, the demanding of wood is increased as the population grows while the amount of wood from state forest is decreased. Therefore, the state forest can no longer be relied upon as a supplier of wood for the community. At present, the wood supply is fulfilled by the folk wood as the biggest wood supplier in Indonesia. As one of wood supplier in Lampung Province, the potential of folk wood in mix garden of Pesawaran Indah is unknown. Therefore the objectives of this research are to identify the type of wood, the benefit and also to analyze the potential of folk wood in folk's mix garden. The research was conducted for two months from June until July 2011. The sample taken using purposive sampling methode which was from two types of sample: respondent and plot sample. The primary and the secondary data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed that there are 17 types of wooden folk, namely teak (Tectona grandis), medang (Litsea odorifera), chrysolite (Michelia champaka), hibiscus (Hibiscus macrophyllus), tangkil (Gnetum gnemon), Nutmeg (Myristica fragrant), petai (Leucaena leucochepala), julang jaling (Archidendron microcarpum), hazelnut (Aleurites moluccana), bayur (Pterospermum javanicum), coconut (Cocos nucifera), avocado (Persea americana), dadap (Erythrina sp.), mindi (Melia azedarach), cinnamon (Cinnamomum, spp.), durian (Durio zibethinus) and kedondong (Spondias dulcis). Those timbers were used as carpentry, light construction and firewood. The potential of the folk's wood in the village based on classification of young plants are 28 stems per hectare while the potential based on the classification tree is 156.6 m3 per hectare. Keywords: the folk wood, wood potential, Pesawaran Indah Village, mix garden

Silviculture Effect in Community Forestry in KPHL VIII Batutegi to Farmers Income and Soil Fertility Yanyan Ruchyansyah; Christine Wulandari; Melya Riniarti
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Sekampung Hulu watershed that is located in Batutegi Forest Management Unit (KPH) is one of Watershed priority due to the most area has been cultivated by the community. 59% of the community cultivate the forest area have acquired community forest utilization license (IUPHKm). The objective of the license is so that the community could return the forest function at the same time increasing their prosperity. Agroforestry was silviculture system that is believed as the most appropriate mean to realize those objectives. This research was aimed to figure out the silviculture system done by the farmers in KPHL VII Batutegi and its relation with income increasing and soil fertility. Data collection was conducted on August-September 2016 in Batulima Resort KPHL VIII Batutegi, through interview method of 98 respondents of two Gapoktan (farmers group) that have IUPHKm. The research result showed that there is no significantly correlation between IUPHKm appropriations with the change of silviculture system. There was a negative influence of silviculture system to soil fertility and farmer income. Monoculture system on the IUPHKm area provide the highest income. It was influenced by the duration of forest land utilization that has reached 4,2 years in average, therefore harvesting has been done. The other influence factor was fertilization intensity, so that the plantation would be more productive. Keywords: community forest, farmers' income, silviculture, soil fertility

Kontribusi Agroforestri Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Di Desa Sukoharjo 1 Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pringsewu Rafin Olivi; Rommy Qurniati; Firdasari Firdasari
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Agroforestry is one form of land use in multicrown consisting of a mixture of the trees, shrubs with an annual or plants often accompanied by cattle in one plots of land. System agroforestri of benefits economical and ecological that matter to farmers, one of which can provide income for farmers. Research is to calculate what large contribution agroforestri and to know faktor-faktor affecting farmers income. The study is done in the Village Sukoharjo 1 Sub-District Sukoharjo District Pringsewu. Contribution agroforestry expressed in the percentage revenue agroforestri with total revenue farmer. To analyze factors affecting farmers' income analyzed by linear regression of multiple.From the reckoning, contribution agroforestri against revenue is 88.31% or Rp 50,14,.696.00/kk/ha/year and results regression analysis variables influential real against earnings agroforestri is age, the area of field, the amount of labor, tribe, religion, landslope and credit assistance. Keywords: agroforestri, the contribution of income, income factors

Potensi Penyerapan Karbon Pada Tegakan Damar Mata Kucing (Shorea Javanica) Di Pekon Gunung Kemala Krui Lampung Barat Anna Herliyanti Maoelana Putri; Christine Wulandari
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Based on evolving issues and given the importance of the role of forests in a bsorbing carbon from the air and forest biomass, need a lot of research that could encourage the further development of carbon in biomass. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for carbon stored in standing damar mata kucing (Shorea javanica). The experiment was conducted at Pekon Gunung Kemala Krui West Lampung, from May to Juni 2013. Methods used are non-destructive method. This method is away of sampling to perform measurements with out harvesting. Estimation oft he potential of carbon up take in stands with diameter >30cm using equations that have been validated. Estimate the relationship and influence of biomass and carbon is to make regression test. The results showed that the total biomass of 249,72 tons/ha and carbon sequestration in stands of damar mata kucing and 124,86 tons/ha. Based on the results of statistical tests in order to get the linear regression equation of the potential for carbon sequestration in Pekon Mount Kemala, namely Y(biomass) = -518,59 + 15,31 (density) + 9,02 (height)(R2 = 0,970) and Y(carbon)= -259,43 + 7,67 (density) + 4,51 (height) (R2 = 0,97). Keywords: damar mata kucing, carbon sequestration, non-destructive method, SPSS

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Home Page

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Contact Name
Wahyu Hidayat

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wahyu.hidayat@fp.unila.ac.id

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+62721704946

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sylva.lestari@fp.unila.ac.id

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https://sylvalestari.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/JHT/about/editorialTeam

Location
Kota bandar lampung,

Lampung

INDONESIA