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Metodologi, Teknologi, Dan Tantangan Augmented Reality Berbasis Website
Rakhmi Khalida
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.2751
Augmented reality (Mobile AR) merupakan teknologi yang mendapatkan perhatian meningkat dari akademisi dan industri. AR diandalkan menjadi teknologi inovatif untuk memperkaya cara berinteraksi dengan fisik dan dunia maya di sekitar user yang dapat meningkatkan pengalaman user dalam berbagai bidang. Platform untuk aplikasi AR biasanya berbasis perangkat keras dan Mobile AR berbasis aplikasi. AR berbasis perangkat keras membutuhkan dukungan yang cukup mahal dan hal ini membuat menjadi tidak fleksibel sedangkan AR berbasis aplikasi pada smartphone memerlukan ruang penyimpanan yang besar dan tidak membuat nyaman untuk lintas platform. Saat ini banyak peneliti mencoba membuat dan mengembangkan AR berbasis website, sebagai solusi dari penyebaran AR agar fleksibel dan menghemat ruang penyimpanan, Tulisan ini mengulas state-of-the-art metodologi, teknologi dan tantangan AR yang ada, Hal ini bisa menjadi trigger untuk lebih banyak minat penelitian dan upaya memberikan pengalaman AR
Deteksi Bola Menggunakan Kombinasi Metode Filter Warna dan Bentuk Untuk Pengindraan Robot Soccer
suheryadi suheryadi
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.2860
Robot soccer is a combination of sports, robotics technology, and multi agent system, to achieve goals. Besides requiring individual intelligence, it also requires the ability to work together between individuals. The main problem in robot soccer is detecting objects in the form of balls. These problems include varying lighting that produces shadows from the ball, there are objects similar to balls, as well as real-time detection. Ease and lightweight program implementation are also needed in detecting the ball so that it is easy to implement on embedded systems. Computer vision technology helps robot soccer in detecting balls.Therefore, an alternative process is proposed to detect the ball using a combination of color filters and the shape or contour of the object. The results obtained from the experiments showed relatively effective in object detection, with a recall value of 90,69%.
PEMETAAN POSISI ROBOT SOCCER MENGGUNAKAN GYRODOMETRY DAN TRIGONOMETRY UNTUK MEMPREDIKSI SUDUT TENDANGAN
Agus Khumaidi
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.2864
The main robot that robots must have in wheeled balls is the ability to find balls, position in the goal, kick the ball and between robots with base station in the wheeled Indonesian Soccer Robot Contest (KRSBI). Wheeled type. KRSBI is one of the activities that are part of the Indonesian Robot Contest (KRI) as a venue for engineering and design competition in the field of robotics. One obstacle to the robot In the detection of the goal is still applying the Robust Algorithms method using only a camera, so that the search process is still relatively slow and kicking the ball is still often deviated from the opponent's goal. In this research, applying the Gyrodometry method in mapping the position of the robot in the field based on reading the sensor data of Rotary encoder and Gyroscope. Then the data will be sent from the microcontroller to the base station via PC and Router to be mapped. Whereas to detect the goal using Trigonometry calculation with the search of the goal based on the position of the robot's data on the Field with the opponent's goal point. The advantage of applying the Gyrodometry method in mapping the position of the robot in the field and Trigonometry calculations for goal detection can improve the efficiency of the robot to detect the goal with average speed (2.1s) and with an accuracy of 91.7%.
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN METODE FUZZY MAMDANI DAN SUGENO DALAM MEMPREDIKSI JUMLAH PERSEDIAAN OPP FILM DI PT XYZ
Corry - Amelia
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.2983
Kelancaran proses produksi kemasan flexible penting untuk diperhatikan di PT XYZ. Namun keterlambatan produksi akibat kekurangan stok bahan baku dasar pernah terjadi di PT XYZ. Permintaan jumlah bahan baku yang tidak tepat, dapat berakibat pada kehabisan bahan baku yang berdampak pada terganggunya operational. Sehingga, pengendalian ketersediaan bahan baku yang optimal sangat diperlukan demi kelancaran produksi. Berdasarkan data bahan baku, penggunaan bahan baku dasar terbanyak OPP Film 18µ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi jumlah stok akhir bahan baku OPP Film 18µ ukuran 895×8000mm dan 1010×8000mm yang optimal. Salah satu metode yang dapat menganalisa ketidakpastian, Fuzzy Logic. Dilakukan perbandingan hasil prediksi stok akhir yang diolah dengan metode Fuzzy Mamdani, dan Fuzzy Sugeno. Untuk menentukan metode fuzzy yang terbaik dalam memprediksi stok akhir bahan baku, dilakukan analisis uji validitas menggunakan Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) terhadap hasil prediksi disetiap metode. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan MAPE, nilai persentase error metode Fuzzy Mamdani terkecil dibandingkan metode Sugeno. Dengan nilai MAPE untuk OPP Film 895mm sebesar 13.05% dan untuk OPP Film 1010mm sebesar 0.34%. Sehingga, metode Fuzzy Mamdani dapat dikatakan lebih optimal digunakan dalam perhitungan stok bahan baku OPP Film 18µ ukuran 895×8000mm dan ukuran 1010×8000mm di PT XYZ.
PERANCANGAN MESIN EKSTRUSI UNTUK DAUR ULANG SAMPAH PLASTIK BERBENTUK SILINDER
Budhi Martana;
Sigit Pradana;
Muhammad Arifudin Lukmana
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.3005
Extrusion technology is one way that can be done to produce a product. The extruder machine is a tool that is quite simple but has its own uniqueness, the way this tool works is to insert raw materials which will be processed and then pushed out through a die in accordance with the desired shape. The purpose of this research is to design an extruder in order to produce a cylindrical product (filament), and to recycle waste into a product that has added value and economic value, so that it can be applied to society as an effort to reduce plastic waste. The research method used is development research with the determination of several variables, namely: control variables in the form of plastic material with the type of PET and HDPE, the independent variables are temperature and engine speed (rpm), and the dependent variable is the time needed to produce a product. The results obtained for the PET type plastic have the characteristics of fast liquid and runny, the results are discontinuous (discontinuous), brittle (brittle), for HDPE it has the characteristics of liquid and hard, continuous yield, the resulting surface looks rough with flexible plastic properties, strong and elastic, while for the mixture of PET and white HDPE, the characteristics are liquid, and continuous. This mixture of PET and HDPE has a long drying time of up to 1350 seconds.
Implementasi Algoritma Complementary Filter untuk Merancang Bangun Interaksi Manusia dan Smartphone Menggunakan Gerakan Kepala
Pingky Alfa Ray Leo Lede
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.3024
This study proposes an approach to design and build interaction systems for smartphone users with hand disabilities using the user's head movements through the implementation of the fusion complementary filter algorithm to get the angle of orientation and position of the user’s head. The main objective of this experimental research is to get the best constant function of complementary filters that have the highest accuracy result. The results of this study indicate that the fusion complementary filter algorithm can be used to measure the angle of the user's head movements using a combination of 3 sensors; namely, the accelerometer, gyroscope, and magnetometer, with the best constants function are 0.99 for the gyroscope and 0.01 for the accelerometer. Complementary filter performance results using fusion of 3 sensors to measure the user's head angle obtained from the calculation of the root mean squared error (RMSE) with an average value of 0.364 on the x-axis (roll), 0.578 on the y-axis (pitch), and 0.767 on the z-axis (yaw).
SISTEM AKUISISI DATA BERBASIS ARDUINO PADA REKAYASA PROTOTIPE SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER
Haolia Rahman
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.3307
Untuk mengetahui kinerja alat penukar kalor (APK) tipe shell and tube, salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan adalah metode log mean temperature different (LMTD). Pada metode LMTD, temperatur pada sisi masuk dan keluar shell and tube perlu di ketahui. Untuk itu, sistem data akusisi yang dibuat pada penelitian ini ditujukan untuk dapat mengukur temperatur pada titik-titik yang dibutuhkan secara real-time. Selain itu, flow meter dipasang untuk mengukur masa aliran fluida yang masuk pada sisi shell dan sisi masuk tube, sehingga perpindahan panas secara keseluruhan dari APK dapat diperoleh. Perangkat Arduino digunakan sebagai sistem data akusisi pada APK yang diobservasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa prototipe sistem data akusisi untuk mengukur performa APK shell and tube.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN AIR LAUT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN ARUS LISTRIK DAN KEKERUHAN PADA PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH INDUSTRI SECARA ELEKTROKOAGULASI
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.3503
In this research, electronics industry waste water has been processed into clean water. The study was conducted by flowing of 4.5 liters of waste water into the three cells of electrocoagulation process tank. Each cell is filled 1.5 liters of waste water without the addition of sea water. The electrocoagulation process is carried out at a voltage of 12 V and interval time for observation the change of current and the turbidity is done every 10 minutes. Subsequently, the same procedure was performed and added the sea water with variation of volume of 5, 10 and 15 mL. Measuring of current was done by amperemeter and turbidity by turbidimeter. The best conditions are recommended for use of 10 mL of sea water, 12 volt of voltage and 110 minutes for processing time. Under these conditions the current can be increased from 0.21 A to 1.52 A or equivalent 7.2 times to the initial current and then turbidity can be reduced from 44,10 NTU to 3.25 NTU NTU or equivalent to 92.63 %.
USABILITY APLIKASI ANDROID HONDA e-Care DENGAN USE QUESTIONNAIRE DAN IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (IPA)
Kudiantoro Widianto
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.3592
Honda Pondok Pinang, which is located on Jl. Ciputat Raya No.80 Pondok Pinang, South Jakarta, in customer service using an android application called HONDA e-Care. HONDA e-Care is very helpful in making it easier for consumers to access Honda service services. Customers can book services at Honda dealers online, get notifications of periodic maintenance schedules, and search for the nearest dealer from a location that can be seen on a digital map by first accessing the Honda e-Care application. But consumers often also face problems, such as when booking a service, but the ongoing booking service does not appear. Until now, no one has conducted research on the quality of the Honda e-Care application. This study aims to measure the extent of the usability of the HONDA e-Care android application and provide suggestions for developing the HONDA e-Care application in the future. Based on the gap analysis, it was found that in general the HONDA e-Care android application on the Honda Pondok Pinang was not satisfied with the quality of the current applications. Based on the IPA analysis, the priority scale for improving the quality of the HONDA e-Care android application can be mapped where quadrant I is the highest priority scale according to the user's perspective, namely: [2], [5], [7], [8] and [9]. These four items must be upgraded immediately by the manager to meet user expectations.
Improved Earth Electrode Resistance for Utilizing Electrical Installations to Minimize the Hazard of Electric Shock
Sunarto - Sunarto
Jurnal Poli-Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
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DOI: 10.32722/pt.v19i3.3617
Resistansi pembumian di Laboratorium Instalasi Listrik Politeknik Negeri Bandung (Polban) sebesar 10,3 Ohm. Nilai tersebut melebihi standar maksimum menurut Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik Tahun 2000 (PUIL 2000) yaitu maksimum 5 Ohm. Proteksi petir di Politeknik Negeri Bandung yang semula menggunakan sistem konvensional beralih ke sistem elektrostatis dikarenakan banyak kawat tembaga yang hilang sehingga banyak elektroda pembumian bekas proteksi petir konvensional yang tidak dipakai. Oleh karena itu elektroda pembumian tersebut bisa dimanfaatkan untuk memperbaiki nilai resistansi pembumian instalasi listrik. Hal tersebut menjadi latar belakang dalam penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk memperbaiki nilai resistansi pembumian instasi listrik di Laboratorium Instalasi Listrik Polban sehingga bisa mengurangi bahaya sengatan listrik yang mungkin terjadi akibat kegagalan isolasi. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah metoda eksperimental yaitu dengan melakukan pengukuran nilai resistansi pembumian instalasi listrik sebelum perbaikan dan setelah perbaikan dengan alat ukur Earth Tester. Perbaikan nilai resistansi pembumian instalasi dilakukan dengan cara menggabungkan elektroda pembumian bekas proteksi petir dengan elektroda pembumian instalasi listrik. Hasil yang dicapai dari penelitian ini adalah bisa memperkecil nilai resistansi pembumian instalasi listrik yang semula 10,3 Ohm sebelum perbaikan menjadi 1 Ohm setelah perbaikan, dan telah sesuai dengan Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik Tahun 2000