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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 271 Documents
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PENGARUH SUBSTRAT APKIR JAMUR KAYU DAN MACAM BRANGKASAN SUMBER NITROGEN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAMUR MERANG (Volvariella volvacea L.) DENGAN SISTEM NAMPAN BERSUSUN ilvi restiani dewi
AGRONISMA Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

Straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea L.) has high nutritional value and good prospects for development. The straw mushroom market is still wide, while the supply is still low, it becomes an opportunity to cultivate it. This study aims to determine the response of the growth, yield and economic value (R/C ratio) of straw mushroom by adding wood fungus rejects substrate with different percentage and type of nitrogen source stover using a stacking tray system. This study using a Factorial RCD with two factors. The first factor is the percentage of wood fungus rejects substrate: A0 (control), A1(10% woody rejects substrate), A2 (20% woody rejects substrate), A3 (30% woody rejects substrate) and A4 (40% woody rejects substrate). The second factor is type of nitrogen source stover: N1 (leucaena), N2 (arachis) and N3 (gliricidia). The statistical test used analysis of variance ANOVA and BNJ follow-up level of 5%. The results of this study showed that there was no interaction between the two factors that were tried, but separately the percentage of wood fungus rejects substrates and types of stover had a significant influence on the parameters of observation. Wood mushroom reject substrate 40% gave the best response to almost all parameters of observation. While lamtoro stover gives a better response compared to arachis and gliricidae. The results of farming analysis using. Leucena stover have the highest farming value Rp. 48.004.917,- in 11 planting periods.
Penerapan Metode Deep Flow Technique Dan Floating Raft Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Dua Varietas Pakcoy (Barissca rapa L.). feri adi kurniawan
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pakcoy plant is a leaf vegetable that is widely cultivated with urban Farming technology because it has high economic value. Urban Farming is a technology by utilizing narrow land for crop cultivation. One of the technologies of urban farming is the hydroponic method. Hydroponics is a planting method needed by plants by not using soil as a binder to various nutrients needed by plants. This study aims to determine the differences in hydroponic methods of DFT and floating rafts in green and red pakcoy plant varieties as well as against growth and yield. The design used is a factorial RPT consisting of two factors. The first factor of the hydroponic method consists of two levels (DFT and Floating raft). The second factor is that the pakcoy variety consists of two levels (green and red pakcoy). The results showed that the combination of the treatment of the floating raft method and green pakcoy had the highest value at the parameters of plant height of 21.70 cm, number of leaves 12.08 leaf blade, leaf area of 1233.24 cm2, root length of 279.11 mm, root volume of 11.39 ml, total fresh weight of 191.48 grams/plant, fresh weight of consumption of 180.12 grams/plant, total dry weight of 39.23 grams/plant, and dry weight consumption of 33.74 grams/plant,  while the harvest index parameter of 95.01% is found in the treatment of the DFT and green pakcoy methods.Keywords: DFT, Hydroponics,  Green Pakcoy, Red Pakcoy, Floating Raft.
Potensi Beberapa Kultivar Puring (Codiaeum variegatum L.) sebagai Fitoremediasi pada Tanah Tercemar Logam Berat Pb (Timbal) Regita Hilda Meidina; Anis Rosyidah; Indiyah Murwani
AGRONISMA Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
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Abstract

Land contaminated with heavy metals and toxic substances is an environmental problem that must be addressed immediately. Heavy metals in the soil affect plant growth, productivity and ultimately lead to human health.The amount of heavy metals present in plants is influenced by their concentration in the soil, the physical-chemical conditions of the soil, the species and plant genotypes involved. The study aimed to obtain Croton (Codiaeum variegatum L.) cultivars that were tolerant of lead (Pb) heavy metal stress, studying the phytoremediation strategy of croton cultivars (Codiaeum variegatum L.) in absorbing heavy metal lead (Pb) from the soil. The study was conducted at the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Malang, from August to November 2018. The results showed that the growth in number of leaves and plant height showed no significant effect, while the total root length and leaf area of each cultivar were significant. Cultivar that hastolerance of lead (Pb) heavy metal stress is Jago cultivar, indicated by high Pb concentrations found at the roots of 0.48060 ppm, and also has the largest total root length of 5748.817 cm. The calculation results obtained TF values <1 and BCF> 1, so the phytoremediation strategies of croton cultivars exposed by Pb from the soil include to phytostabilization.
THE INFLUENCE ADMINISTRATION OF UREA AND NASA LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF PAKCOY MUSTARD PLANT (Brassica rapa L.) ronald indra wahyudhi
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 1
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of UREA and NASA liquid organic fertilizer on growth and production of pakcoy mustard plant (brassicarapa l.) This research was conducted in Bululawang Subdistrict, Malang Regency and integrated laboratory of Islamic University of Malang with an altitude of ± 460 masl, an average temperature of 22ºC. Rainfall was 675 mm. This research was conducted from Juni 2020 to Juli 2020. The method used in this study used a randomized block design (RBD) which was arranged in a factorial manner. Factor 1 is fertilizer: UREA and factor 2 is NASA liquid organic fertilizer. The details of the treatment of the first factor are S0 : a control not treated; S1 : 300 kg urea/ha and S2 : 350 kg urea/ha. The second factor is the provision of NASA Poc fertilizer. The treatments were V0 : Control (no treatment) V1 : 1.5 ml/L NASA Poc fertilizer and V2 : 2.5 ml/L NASA Poc fertilizer. The treatment combinations of the two factors are presented in Table 1. In total from the treatment combinations there were 9 combinations, each treatment was repeated 3 times with 3 plants sampling plants. Based on the results of statistical analysis of growth showed that in general the treatment of Urea 350 kg/Ha and administration of 2.5 ml/L POC NASA gave a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, and leaf area. However, the higher the dose of Urea 350 kg/ha, can reduce the concentration of NASA POC 1.5 ml/L.
Efek Pemberian Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen terhadap Hasil dan Kualitas Umbi Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) muchammad aufa achbaro
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
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Abstract

Nitrogen nutrients serve as chlorophyll-forming which plays an important role in the process of photosynthesis. If photosynthesis goes well then vegetative plants that form are increasing to be translocated to the tubers of plants. Nitrogen fertilization research that has been widely carried out so far only for vegetable potatoes (granola varieties) with doses depending on the location, while fertilization recommendations for processed potatoes are not yet available and will differ due to differences in desired properties. Deficiency and excess nitrogen fertilizer result in low yield and quality of tubers produced. The purpose of this study is to obtain the results and quality of potato tubers due to the administration of various doses of nitrogen fertilizers and to get optimum doses of nitrogen fertilization that can improve the yield and quality of tubers. Field experiments were conducted in Sumberejo village – Batu at an altitude of 690 meters above sea level.  Randomized Group design is applied with four treatments, namely: fertilizing nitrogen at doses of 40, 80, 120, 160 N kg ha-1 and repeated six times. The source of nitrogen fertilizer comes from ZA which is applied 2 times, at the same time of planting and 35 days after planting. The results showed that in general, the administration of nitrogen fertilizers that are getting larger to a dose of 120 kg ha-1 is able to increase chlorophyll, tan-1 tuber yield, ha-1 tuber yield, dry weight of tubers, water content, starch levels, type weight and total dissolved solids. The administration of nitrogen fertilizer doses of 119.85 kg ha-1 and 118.95 N kg ha-1 is the optimal dose to produce the results of tubers ha-1 and maximum tuber starch levels. The result of tuber ha-1 obtained by 42.16 tons ha-1 and starch content of 16.75 %.
Pengaruh Dosis Campuran Limbah Bawang Merah Dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil 2 Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.) munawir sajali
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Pakchoy merupakan sayuran yang sangat diminati masyarakat karena memiliki rasa yang lezat, selain itu Pakchoy memiliki kandungan gizi yang diperlukan oleh tubuh, seperti Protein, lemak nabati, karbohidrat, Ca, Mg, Fe, Sodium, Vitamin A, Vitamin C dan betakarotein yang tinggi. Produksi tanaman sawi di jawa timur relatif meningkat. Meningkatnya produksi sawi memberikan nilai tambah untuk peningkatan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya untuk menjaga kualitas tanah melalui perbaikan tekhnik budidaya dengan pemberian pupuk alami untuk memperbaiki unsur hara yang ada didalam tanah dengan pumupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Dosis Campuran Limbah Bawang Merah Dengan Leri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil 2 Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy (Brassica rapa L.). Penelitian dilakukan di lahan persawahan Dusun Kemuning Desa Sukoanyar Kecamatan Pakis, pada bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan April 2022. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 5 taraf dosis yaitu D0 = 0 ml, D1= 200 ml, D2 = 250 ml, D3 = 300 ml, D4 = 350 ml. Varietas Tanaman Pakchoy terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu V1 = Flamingo, dan V2 = Gardena. Setiap kombinasi perlakuan diulang sebanyak 3 kali, sehingga terdapat 30 petak perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dosis mol 350 ml dengan varietas Flamingo saling memberikan pengaruh interaksi yang baik terhadap variabel pertumbuhan. Sedangkan pada variabel hasil tidak terdapat interaksi yang nyata. Pemberian MOL dengan Dosis 250 ml  secara efisiensi dan ekonomis memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap variabel pertumbuhan dan hasil. Varietas Flamingo memberikan respon terbaik terhadap pemberian mol pada variabel jumlah daun, bobot segar total, bobot konsumsi, bobot kering total, dan bobot kering konsumsi. Sedangkan pada varietas Gardena memberikan respon terbaik terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman dan vitamin C. Kata kunci : Mikroorganisme Lokal, Limbah Bawang Merah, Limbah Leri
Peningkatan Hasil dan Kualitas Bawang Putih (Allium sativa L.) dengan Lama Induksi Listrik (SIPLO) dan Pemberian Pupuk Urine Kelinci hosinatul asror
AGRONISMA Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
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Abstract

Kebijakan pembangunan pertanian dengan penerapan pemakain pupuk kimia dan pestisida di lahan pertanian ternyata menimbulkan permasalahan serius yaitu : 1) terjadinya penurunan produktivitas lahan akibat daya dukung lahan rendah, kandungan bahan organik tanah semakin rendah, fungsi potensi sumberdaya lokal seperti mikroorganisme tanah, predator, serangga, tidak berjalan sebagaimana mestinya. 2). Produktivitas lahan pertanian saat ini sudah pada tingkat penurunan dan biaya budidaya semakin mahal. 3). Potensi lokal belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk perbaikan lingkungan. Implementasi pertanian konvensional yaitu dengan penggunaan pupuk anorganik dan pestisida kimia terbukti menimbulkan dampak negative pada pengelolaan tanaman dan lahan pertanian (Kleijn et al.,2009; Geiger et al.,2010).dan terjadi kerusakan ekosistem sehingga terjadi penurunan kesuburan tanah.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan Potensi Lokal dengan bantuan induksi listik dan pemberian Dosis urine kelinci guna meningkatankan hasil dan kualitas bawang putih (Allium sativa L.) Metode  menggunakan RAK (Rancangan acak kelompok) faktorial. Faktor I : Lama waktu induksi listrik (SIPLO) (I0: 0 menit, I1: 30 menit, I2: 45 menit , I3 : 60 menit). Faktor II : Dosis Urine kelinci (U0: 0 ml/L, U1: 100 ml/L, U2: 150 ml/L, U3: 200 ml/L). Analisis data menggunakan uji F 0.05, Beda Nyata Terkecil 0.05, dan Regresi. Pengamatan dilakukan secara destruktif dan non destruktif dengan interval waktu 7 hari sekali. Paramter Hasil menunjukkan Poduksi 8,56 ton/ha dan Prosentase peningkatannya 48,08%.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PENYINARAN DAN APLIKASI INDUKSI SIPLO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PRODUKSI TANAMAN SELADA KERITING (Lactuca sativa L.) PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK Ekka Rizki
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Along with the increasing population in Indonesia, people are starting to realize the need for balanced nutrition for health so that there is an increase in demand for lettuce. The survey results show hydroponic lettuce production by farmers in Kalirejo Village, Kec. Lawang Kab. Malang is still not sufficient for market needs. With a solution using irradiation technology and siplo induction, it can accelerate the growth of hydroponic lettuce. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of addition of irradiation and induction of Siplo on lettuce. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAKF) with Factor 1 Lighting (P) for 4 hours/day and 8 hours/day, and Factor 2 Induction of SIPLO (S) 1,2, and 3 times/day. The results showed that the best results were irradiation 8 hours/day (P2) and giving SIPLO 3 times (S3) to increase growth and yield. The addition of irradiation and siplo application was effective in increasing the productivity of curly lettuce in the rainy season, the treatment applied resulted in fresh weight. maximum plant.
KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BUNGA KOL Agung Dwi Arnanto
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of organic and inorganic goat manure on the growth and yield of cauliflower. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 7 types of combinations, namely: Control = Without using Urea and Goat Manure, N1 = 100% Urea, N2 = 50% Urea + 50% ZA, N3 = 75% Urea + 25% Goat Manure, N4 = 50% Urea + 50% Goat Manure, N5 = 25% Urea + 75% Goat Manure and N6 = 100% Goat Manure. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight of crop, fresh weight of roots, total fresh weight of plants, crop diameter, marketable weight, root dry weight, crop dry weight, total plant dry weight and total dissolved solids. The results showed that the combination of organic and inorganic fertilizers in the N5 treatment (25% urea + 75% goat manure) gave the best results on the growth and yield of cauliflower.
KAJIAN FORMULASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR KEONGMAS (Pomacea canaliculata) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL DAN KUALITAS KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomoea reptans Poir) mohammad zubaidil asrori
AGRONISMA Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

Golden snails has become a pest for farmers, mostly rice farmers, therefore, it is necessary to conduct research of keongmas utilization as a liquid organic fertilizer (LOF). The study was conducted at the third floo screenhouse of Agriculture faculty  University of Islam malang.  , with the altitude ±400 meters above sea level, the  temperatures between 22.7 ° C - 25.1 ° C, and the rainfall reaches an average ranging from 0-20 mm per year. The study was conducted in August - September 2019. This study used a single factor of simple randomized block design with  consints of 9 levels :  a dose without LOF, 0% LOF meat + 25% LOF shell, 0% LOF meat + 50% LOF shell , 25% LOF meat + 0% LOF Shell, 25% LOF meat+ 25% LOF Shell, 25% LOF meat + 50% LOF shell, 50% LOF meat  + 0% LOF shell, 25% LOF meat + 25% LOF shell , and 50% LOF meat + 50% LOF shell. The results of research showt that application of golden snail LOF based on meat and shell  have no significant effect on growth, yield and quality of Ipomoea aquatic. This is caused by the low quality of the LOF used in this research.

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