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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 271 Documents
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PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN INTERVAL WAKTU PEMBERIAN POC TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) nurma wahidiyah
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : AGRONISMA

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Abstract

This research aims to find out growth and yield of shallots due to different concentrations and intervals of POC of fish offal, banana hump and rabbit urine. The design used is factorial RAK with control, the first factor is the type of concentration ( K1 = 15/100 ml of water, K2 = 30/100 ml of water, K3 = 45/100 ml of water) and the second factor is the time interval (I1 = every 7 days interval and I2 = every 14 days interval) and controls. The results of the study show POC administration of fish offal, banana weevil and rabbit urine on concentration and time intervals gave a good effect on plant growth in K1I2 treatment but was not significantly different from other treatments on plant length parameters, leaf area, and number of leaves. The administration of POC concentration showed that the K1 treatment showed good treatment but was not significantly different from the K2 treatment on the parameters of plant length, number of leaves, leaf area, and number of tubers where the number of tubers was equal to1 ton/ha. While giving a good time interval tends to treatment I2 parameters of plant length, number of leaves, and number of dry bulbs per clump.
Effect of Pre-planting Seed Soaking Using Different Concentrations of CaCl2 and Different Types of Water Spray on Microgreen Peashoot Growth Dewi Ianah
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Microgreen merupakan tanaman sayuran kecil yang dipanen ketika masih muda dan memiliki nutrisi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan sayuran yang dipanen ketika berumur dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman benih pra tanam menggunakan berbagai macam konsentrasi CaCl2 dan penyiraman beberapa jenis air terhadap pertumbuhan microgreen peashoot. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 2 fakto, faktor pertama perendaman benih pra tanam pada beberapa konsentrasi CaCl2, terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu,  0%, 0,5% dan 1%. Faktor kedua perbedaan jenis air penyiraman, terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu air sumur, air mineral, air aquadestilata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efek berbagai konsentrasi CaCl2 dan penyiraman beberapa jenis air berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman pada umur 10 hst. Pada variabel tinggi tanaman perlakuan K1A2 (konsentrasi CaCl2 0,5% dan air mineral) memiliki nilai tertinggi (14,21 cm) namun tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan K1A2 (konsentrasi 0,5% dan air mineral) dan perlakuan K2A1 (konsentrasi CaCl2 1% dan air mineral).  Scara terpisah terdapat pengaruh yang nyata pada tinggi tanaman umur 10 hst dan perlakuan K2 (konsentrasi CaCl2 1%) memilki nilai tertinggi (13,23 cm) yang berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan yang lain. Pada perlakuan penyiraman jenis air perlakuan A1 (air sumur) memiliki nilai tertinggi (13,17 cm) tidak berbeda nyata dengan A2 (air mineral) tetapi berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan A3 (air aquadestilata). Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan perendaman benih peashoot pada berbagai konsentrasi CaCl2 dan penyiraman berbagai jenis air terhadap variabel laju pertumbuhan relaitf (LPR), diameter batang dan panjang akar.
Aplikasi Berbagai Macam Sumber Pupuk Nitrogen Terhadap Hasil dan Kualitas Dua Varietas Tanaman Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) rifdha hasna' rohadatul aisy
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Abstract

Nitrogen nutrients have an important role in the process of photosynthesis which functions as a form of leaf chlorophyll. Sufficient chlorophyll in plant leaves results in the photosynthesis process went well, so that the results can be translocated to the tuber. Potato development in the highlands have a problem of limited land area and quality seeds. The purpose of this study was to determine the response of ZA and Urea fertilizer application to the yield and quality of two potato plant varieties (Solanum tuberosum L.) and to obtain a source of N fertilizer and a potato variety (Solanum tuberosum L.) that gave high yields and quality. The experiment was conducted in Sumberejo Village – Batu City at an altitude of 690 masl. Factorial Randomized Block Design consisting of four treatments and six replications. Treatment of nitrogen sources and potato varieties were as follows: S1V1 (ZA fertilizer and Medians variety), S1V2 (ZA fertilizer and Atlantic variety), S2V1 (Urea fertilizer and Medians variety), and S2V2 (Urea fertilizer and Atlantic variety). The results showed that there was an interaction between the parameters of observing fresh weight of tan-1 tuber, fresh weight of tuber ha-1, tuber grade > 60 grams, and vitamin C. The combination of ZA fertilizer treatment and Medians variety gave better potato crop yields with fresh weight of tan-1 of 710.88 grams and fresh weight ha-1 of 37.51 tons. Sources of Urea fertilizer and Medians varieties provide better potato crop quality
Identifikasi Morfologi Berbagai Varietas Padi Ketan (Oryza sativa L. Var. Glutinosa) pada Dataran Medium laela anjar sari
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 1
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Abstract

Glutinous rice (Oryza sativa L. Var.  Glutinose) is one type of rice that grows well from thousands of types of rice in Indonesia. The advantages of glutinous rice plants over the type of rice plants in general lies in their agronomic character, where glutinous rice plants have a larger stem circle diameter, so it has the potential as a source of germplasm plasma for rice plant breeding to withstand fractures.The purpose of the research is to find out, identify and characterize the plasma nutfah glutinous rice plants in Indonesia. The study was conducted in November 2020-April 2021. The research location in Dermo Village Village Mulyoagung District Dau Malang City East Java. The research design used is a randomized group design (RAK). The treatment is 16 varieties of glutinous rice plants, repeated 3 times so that the total number of experimental units is 54 units. Each experimental unit has 16 clumps of plants. The growth and yield of sixteen varieties of glutinous rice in general can be seen from the height of the plant and the amount of grain content perrumpun. In this study, the highest average plant height was V4 (Wangkaluku) 125.68 cm, V5 (La Uma) 123.18 cm, V6 (Wa Bila) 113.45 cm, V7 (Wa Bou) 105.71 cm, V8 (Wa Gamba) 114.24 cm, and V11 (Wuluh) 127.52 cm. As for the amount of grain contents perrumpun that has the largest number of seeds in V1 (Lokbon 1) 2502.84, V3 (Lokbon 3) 2060.10, V9 (Local Kediri) 1884.4, V12 (Princess Payaman 20 White) 1757.63, and V15 (Local Subang) 1847.96. The results showed that the morphological characteristics of sixteen varieties had varying results.  On average stem color has color (green, light green, yellowish green, yellowish yellow, greenish yellow, purple tinge), average leaf color has color (green, light green, dark green), the color of the tongue and ears of the average leaf has a color (white and a tinge of purple), the average leaf neck color has a color (white), the average grain type has a size (medium, long, short), the average grain shape has a shape (medium slim,  Slender round, large round, medium round), average grain color has color (brown, straw yellow, golden yellow), the average rice color has a color (black, white, red), and on the surface of the leaves and the position of the leaves sixteen varieties of glutinous rice on average have a rough surface and upright leaf position. 
PERBANDINGAN APLIKASI PUPUK HAYATI VP3 PADA BERBAGAI KOMBINASI TERHADAP PRODUKSI KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata L.) DILAPANG firman hidayat
AGRONISMA Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
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Abstract

The aims of this study was to determine the effect of applying VP3 organic fertilizer with compost and vermiwash on the production of green bean plants and to determine the effect of applying VP3 organic fertilizer with compost and vermiwash compared to the combined organic fertilizer. with compost and NPK fertilizer in the production of green bean plants. planted in the field. This investigation was carried out on dry land located in the residential area of Bumi Asri, Dau district, Malang. In addition to the Basic Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Malang Islamic University, from June to August 2019. The research design used was a simple randomized complete design (RBD) consisting of 8 treatments and was repeated 3 times. The study results showed that the treatment of the biological fertilizer VP3 combined with 75% NPK tended to provide the highest average yield in the production of mung bean crops, but not significantly different from the treatment of the biological fertilizer VP3 combined with 75% and 100% vermiwash.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati VP3 Bersama Kompos Dibandingkan Dengan Pupuk NPK Terhadap Produksi Tanaman Buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) dan Viabilitas Bakteri Tanah Khodiroh Shokibatun
AGRONISMA Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
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Abstract

Pupuk hayati VP3 yang telah diformulasikan dan dikembangkan pada penelitian sebelumnya mengandung 3 bakteri tanah yaitu bakteri penambat N free, bakteri pelarut fosfat dan bakteri penghasil EPS (eksopolisakarida) untuk pemantap agregat tanah. Aplikasi pupuk hayati VP3 yang diaplikasikan bersama kompos dengan cara diaplikasikan ke tanah. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 8 perlakuan 3 ulangan dan untuk viabilitas bakteri tanah dengan 6 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Pemberian pupuk hayati VP3 dan pupuk NPK berpengaruh terhadap viabilitas bakteri tanah. Perlakuan pupuk hayati VP3 bersama kompos + NPK 75% memberikan hasil produksi tanaman buncis terbaik, tetapi tidak berbeda nyata dengan perlakuan aplikasi pupuk hayati VP3 bersama kompos + NPK 50% dan 25%. Namun, pemberian pupuk hayati VP3 bersama kompos saja mempunyai potensi lebih bernilai ekonomis.
Utilization of Boiler Ash as Growing Media and Vermicompost on Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) Growth and Yield denny febriyanto
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 1
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Abstract

Consumption of onion in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year. This is due to the large number of processed industries from these commodities. But on the other hand, the conversion of productive land into non-agricultural land is increasingly widespread. Therefore, it is necessary to have an alternative onion cultivation system using soilless planting media to maintain onion production. This study aimed to determine the interaction between the proportion of growing media containing boiler ash and vermicompost on the growth and yield of onion (Allium ascolonicum L.). The design used is a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) which consists of two factors. The first factor was the proportion of growing media which consists of three levels, namely: M1 = Cocopeat 900 g +Boiler Ash 450 g + Sand 900 g, M2 = Cocopeat 900 g + Boiler Ash 900 g + Sand 450 g, M3 = Cocopeat 750 g + Boiler Ash 750 g + Sand 750 g. The second factor 2 is the dose of vermicompost, consisting of three levels (200, 400, 600 g pot-1). The results of this study indicated that there was a significant interaction effect between the proportion of growing media and the dose of vermicompost on the growth of leaf area and the total dry weight yield of onion plant. In general, the proportion of M1 and M2 growing media gave the same growth rate. Meanwhile, the difference in vermicompost doses gave the growth and yield of onion which were not significantly different. These results also indicate that the use of a low dose of 200 g pot-1 is more efficient than the higher dose.
APLIKASI DOSIS PUPUK Zn DAN LAMA INDUKSI TEKNIK SIPLO TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG PREI (Allium fistulosum L.) Tri Oktaviani
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 1 (2021): JURNAL AGRONISMA
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Abstract

Leek cultivation extends to various regions (regions) throughout the archipelago, both planted in the high and lowlands. The dosage of Zn and the administration of Siplo induction can improve the quality of leek yields and improve nutrient elements in the soil. This study aims to determine the combination of Zn dose and duration of induction of Siplo on the growth and quality of leek. Factorial RAK (Randomized Block Design) used in this study. The first factor was giving Zn fertilizer: without giving Zn, giving Zn at a dose of 2 mg, and giving a dose of 4 mg. The second factor was Siplo induction: without Siplo induction, 30 minutes Siplo induction, and 60 minutes Siplo induction. The combination treatment of 4 mg Zn dose and SIPLO induction for 60 minutes gave better results, namely 9.21 tonnes / ha, while the control produced 7.34 tonnes / ha leek. The application of Zn fertilizer at a dose of 4 mg showed more yields of 47.37 grams / plant and was significantly different from those without Zn application of 46.47 grams per plant. Treatment of cyplo induction duration of 30 minutes and 60 minutes showed no significant difference with the control.
PENGARUH MACAM PUPUK CAIR DAN PENGGUNAAN SURFAKTAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max(L)Merril) DENGAN TEKNOLOGI SONIC BLOOM maesaroh maesaroh
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the grouth and yield of soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) through compost tea fertilization at various concentrations compared to inorganic growmore fertilizer with sonic bloom technology. The research was carried out in a greenhouse (green house) Campus II of Malang Agricultural Development Polytechnic, Tanjungrejo Village, Sukun District, Malang City with an altitude of ± 445 meters above sea level. The analysis was carried out at the Plant Improvement Laboratory, Muhammadiyah University, Malang. The study was conducted from January to April 2021. This study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) experiment consisting of 2 factors. Factor 1 kinds of liquid fertilizer (P) consists of 5 levels: P0 (Without fertilizer), P1 (Inorganic fertilizer Growmore). P2 (organic compost tea fertilizer 5%), P3 (10% organic compost tea fertilizer), P4 (15% organic compost tea fertilizer). Factor 2 using surfactant, consisting of 2 levels of S0 (without surfactant) S1 (with surfactant) obtained 10 combinations of 2 factors, each treatment was repeated 3 times with 4 samples. The results showed that there was an interaction between types of liquid fertilizer treatment and the use of surfactants on soybean plant growth parameters of plant length, productive branches, leaf area and number of leaves, while the yield component significantly affected the weight of 100 seeds. The use of compost tea liquid fertilizer with a concentration of 5% gave a significant effect on the growth of soybean plants, the parameters of leaf area, number of leaves, while the yield had a significant effect on the parameters of the weight of 100 seeds. The administration of the recommended dose of surfactant on the growth of soybean plants had a significant effect on the number of leaves parameters. However, on soybean yields, using surfactant did not have a significant effect.Key words : Soybean, compost tea, surfactant, growmore, sonic bloom.
Efek Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) NASA Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Varietas Tanaman Padi Ketan (Oryza sativa glutinosa L.) marisa nurindah sari
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Abstract

The latest technology that is very dominant in increasing plant productivity is the use of superior varieties. In addition, fertilization is also a determining factor for plant productivity. NASA liquid organic fertilizer (POC) is applied through the leaves and is able to increase the growth and yield of glutinous rice plants. This study aims to determine the response to growth and yield of glutinous rice plants due to the addition of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) NASA at different dose levels with two kinds of glutinous rice varieties and their combinations. This research was conducted from October 2020 to March 2021 in Dermo Hamlet, Mulyoagung Village, Dau District, Malang City. Using a Divided Plot Design (RPT) compiled with a 2-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK). The first factor is the dose of Nasa Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) (D), which consists of 3 levels, namely: d1 = 1 ml L-1, d2 = 3 ml L-1 and d3 = 5 ml L-1. While the second factor is the type of glutinous rice plant variety (V) which consists of 2 types, namely: v1 = Grendel variety and v2 = Lusi variety. Statistical test of ANOVA analysis of variance and 5% BNJ follow-up test. The results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that in general, the combination of NASA POC dose treatment with glutinous rice varieties did not interact with plant growth and yield parameters. However, at the parameters of leaf area at 21 DAP, stem diameter at 49 DAP and the number of panicles per clump there were interactions. Separately, the NASA POC dose treatment had a significant effect only on the milk maturity parameter. Furthermore, the treatment of glutinous rice varieties gave a significant effect on the parameters of plant growth and yield. The best response was generally shown by the Lusi variety of glutinous rice.

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