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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Malang Jl. M.T.Haryono No. 193 Malang Jawa Timur
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INDONESIA
AGRONISMA
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : 23376449     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
Jurnal AGRONISMA merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli yang berkaitan dengan budidaya tanaman secara luas, dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Fokus dalam bidang kajian mencakup ilmu tanaman, ilmu tanah-tanaman dan ilmu hama dan penyakit tanaman. Naskah dapat berupa hasil-hasil penelitian atau percobaan lapangan/laboratorium, baik yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk memfasilitasi artikel ilmiah mahasiswa yang telah memasuki tahap akhir studi. Naskah yang diterima akan ditelaah sebagai makalah ilmiah oleh tim penyunting ahli.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 271 Documents
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PENGARUH POLA TANAM TEKNIK VERTIKULTUR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas L.) VARIETAS SUKUH muhammad zakaria yahya
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Abstract

Sweet potato is an alternative food that can be used for food and industry (flour, starch, and dye), especially the sukuh variety (white tubers) which has a high starch yield. The more limited urban land and the narrowness of the village land, there is a need for verticulture techniques. This study was conducted to determine how the growth and yield of sweet potato varieties of Sukuh on the effect of cropping patterns with verticulture techniques. This study used a single factor randomized block design with treatment as a group consisting of 7 treatments, namely cropping patterns (P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7). The results showed that the growth of the P1 cropping pattern had the highest value on the parameters of plant length, number of leaves and on yield parameters there was no significant effect because of high rainfall so that it inhibited the formation and growth of tubers. Keywords: Sweet Potatoes, Sukuh Varieties, Verticulture
EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI PUPUK ANORGANIK DAN PUPUK HAYATI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN JUNGGULAN (Crassocephalum crepidioides) hermawan susanto
AGRONISMA Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of a combination of inorganic fertilizers and the interval of biological fertilizer on the growth of superior crops (crassocephalum crepidiodes). This research was conducted in Pendem Village, Junrejo District, Batu City and integrated laboratory of Islamic University of Malang with the height of the area ± 641 meters above sea level, average temperature of 20º C. Rainfall 30 mm. This research was conducted in December 2018 until March 2019. This research uses factorial randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors. Factor 1 is the composition of inorganic fertilizer (P) consisting of 4 levels, namely P0 (without the provision of inorganic fertilizer), P1 (100 kg urea Ha-1), P2 (100 kg urea Ha-1 + 25 kg TSP Ha-1), P3 (100kg urea Ha-1 + 25 kg TSP Ha-1 + 25 kg KCl Ha-1). Factor 2 is the interval of biological fertilizer (K) consisting of 4 levels, namely, K0 (without the administration of Ultra-gen fertilizer), K1 (Provision of Ultra-gene fertilizer once every 5 days), K2 (Provision of Ultra-gene fertilizer once every 7 days) and K3 (Provision of Ultra gene fertilizer every 9 days) from 2 factors obtained 16 combinations, each treatment contained 3 samples and repeated 3 times so that there were 144 samples.The results of this study indicate that there is an interaction between inorganic fertilizers and biological fertilizer intervals. In general, inorganic fertilizer treatment yields tend to yield better results on the growth and yield of predominantly dominated plants in the P3 treatment (100kg urea Ha-1 + 25 kg TSP Ha-1 + 25 kg KCl Ha-1). Biological fertilizer treatment can provide interaction with plant height, leaf area.
PENGARUH PENUNDAAN WAKTU PANEN TANAMAN KEDELAI ( Glycine max (L) merrill ) TERHADAP MUTU BENIH PADA VARIETAS DETAP 1 DAN DEVON 1 DI BALITKABI MALANG anggik novian
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penundaan waktu panen tanaman kedelai terhadap mutu benih pada varietas Detap 1 dan Devon 1 di Balitkabi Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Balai Penelitian Tanaman Aneka Kacang - Kacangan dan Umbi (BALITKABI) Kabupaten Malang pada bulan September 2021 sampai Januari 2022. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah macam varietas benih kedelai, yaitu; V1 :Detap 1, V2 : Devon 1. Faktor kedua yaitu penundaan saat panen terdiri dari 5 level, yaitu; P0 : Saat masak fisiologis, P1 : 3 hari setelah asak fisiologis, P2 : 6 hari setelah masak fisiologis, P3 : 9 hari setelah masak fisiologis, P4 : 12 hari setelah masak fisiologis. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penundaan waktu panen dapat mempengaruhi mutu benih. Pada kedua varietas terdapat interaksi pada parameter biji berjamur, uji vigor benih, uji kecambah normal, uji kecambah abnormal, benih mati, uji keserampakan benih. Jika dibandingkan, varietas detap 1 memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dibanding dengan devon 1 dari segi produksi dan uji perkecambahan, dan waktu terbaik saat meemanen benih kedelai adalah pada saat masak fisiologis. Kata Kunci: Kedelai, Varietas Kedelai, Penundaan Waktu Panen, Mutu Benih
Penambahan Kompos Baru Campuran Kiapu Dan Jerami Padi Pada Media Sisa Tanam Periode Pertama Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Padi Gogo (Oryza sativa L.) Masita Indriani; Anis Sholihah; Mahayu Woro Lestari
AGRONISMA Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of addition of palm leaf residues (Pistia stratiotes) and new rice straw in various compositions to the growth and yield of second period upland rice plants. The design used was RAK, the treatment (R1 + = 100% kiapu; R2 + = 75% kiapu + 25% rice straw; R3 + = 50% kiapu + 50% rice straw; R4 + = 25% kiapu + 75% rice straw ; R5 + = 100% rice straw) plus NPK treatment and control.f rom the results of the study showed that the mixture of Kiapu compost and rice straw treatment R4 + = 25% kiapu and 75% rice straw had an average variable growth of plant length of 92.33 cm, number of leaves 217.67 pot-1 barley, number of tillers 56.83 pot-1 tillers , and a total root length of 453.60 cm. In the production variable grain weight per hectare which has a good effect on the treatment of R5 + = 100% rice straw is 5.84 tons ha-1.
SERAPAN P DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine Max (L) Merr.) AKIBAT PENINGKATAN DOSIS PUPUK HAYATI VP3 DAN LAMA INDUKSI LISTRIK achmad sidiq syafi'i
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 1
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Abstract

This study aims was to determine the effect of increasing the dose of VP3 biofertilizer and the duration of electrical induction on P absorption on soybean crop and on soybean crop yields. The research was conducted in the experimental field of Griya Shanta, Brawijaya University, Malang and Microbiology Laboratory, Islamic University of Malang. The design used was a simple randomized block design (RAK) with 13 treatments which were repeated 3 times. P uptake was calculated from all parts of the soybean plant. The results showed that the application of VP3 biofertilizer with a certain electrical induction duration could increase P absorption which was shown in the best treatment V12 (VP3 200% + Electric Induction 90 minutes) by 2124.5 ppm but not significantly different from V10(NPK 100% + Electric Induction 90 minutes), V2(VP3 100%) and V3(VP3 200%). Meanwhile, the yield of soybean plants treated with V2L1 (Biofertilizer VP3 200% + 30 minutes electrical induction) with a productivity of 5.46 Ton/ha (tons per hectare).
EFEK RESIDU VERMIKOMPOS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KANGKUNG (Ipomoea reptans Poir) SELAMA TIGA PERIODE PENANAMAN SECARA HIDROGANIK burhanudin firdaus
AGRONISMA Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
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Abstract

Hydroganic is a hydroponic planting system that uses organic fertilizers, one of which is vermicompost, which is a high-quality organic fertilizer derived from an overhaul of organic material by earthworms that contain high enough nutrients so that it can provide residual effects on subsequent plants. This study aims to determine how long the effect of vermicompost residue can provide optimum productivity in hydroganic media. The experiment was carried out using a factorial randomized block design (RCBD) with control using 2 factors. The first factor is the vermicompost application method (100% solid vermicompost, 50% solid vermicompost 50% liquid vermicompost, 100% liquid vermicompost) and the second factor is a vermicompost dose of 100-500 g / polybag. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight of plantations, fresh weight per plant, dry weight per plant, dry weight per plant. the results of this study showed that the best yield was in the M1V4 treatment (100% solid Vermicompost at a dose of 400 g / polybag) with an average yield of fresh weight per polybag 178.27 g (first planting period). There was a decrease in production over the three planting periods in M1 treatment production decreased by 25.29% (residual effect 1), 36.05% (residual effect 3), and 52.22% (third residual effect). In the M2 treatment, it was 4.40% (residual effect 1), 23.44% (residual effect 2), and 26.82% (residual effect 3) and in M3 treatment there was a decrease of 19.19% (residual effect 1), 28.19 (residual effect 2), and 41.98 (residual effect 3).
Efek Macam dan Dosis Pupuk Kalium Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays. L) Varietas Paragon fenia aknantasari
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata Sturt) is a food crop that ranks third after wheat and rice. National corn production is still unable to meet market demand. One of the efforts that can be done to increase sweet corn production is fertilization. Fertilizers containing macro nutrients N, P, and K are needed by sweet corn plants. The element K is the second macro nutrient after N which is most widely absorbed by plants. Elemental K in plants is in the form of K+ cations. Loss of K is very high due to leaching from the soil surface (Utomo et al., 2016). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of potassium fertilizer and its application dose on the growth of sweet corn varieties of paragon. This study used a split plot design consisting of main plots of potassium fertilizer (KCl and KNO3) and subplots, namely the application dose (50 kg/ha, 100 kg/ha, 150 kg/ha, and 200 kg/ha) as well as control. The results showed that there was an interaction between types of potassium fertilizer and application dose of potassium fertilizer on plant height, number of leaves, leaf area and chlorophyll content.Keyword : potassium fertilizer, sweet corn, KCl, KNO3, paragon varieties
Aplikasi Induksi SIPLO dan Pemberian Pupuk Kotoran Kambing Terhadap Kualitas Hasil dan Klorofil Kangkung Darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir) sarah putri maulana
AGRONISMA Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
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Abstract

Meningkatnya permintaan kangkung harus diimbangi dengan peningkatan produksi. Upaya peningkatan hasil tanaman kangkung dapat dilakukan dengan perbaikan teknik budidayanya. Teknologi Sistem Intensifikasi Potensi Lokal (SIPLO) merupakan salah satu alternatif yang bisa diterapkan.  Aplikasi teknologi SIPLO pada lahan pertanian mampu meningkatkan ketersediaan hara dalam tanah, dikarenakan akibat proses elektrifikasi saat dilakukan induksi. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama waktu induksi SIPLO dan pemberian pupuk kotoran kambing terhadap peningkatan hasil dan kandungan klorofil pada kangkung darat. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial. Faktor I adalah lama waktu induksi SIPLO (S0: 0 menit, S1: 30 menit, S2: 60 menit). Faktor II adalah dosis pupuk kotoran kambing (P0: 0 ton/ha, P1: 5 ton/ha, P2:10 ton/ha). Analisis data menggunakan uji F 5%, dilanjut uji BNJ 5%, dan analisis regresi. Hasil menunjukkan ada pengaruh interaksi nyata antara lama induksi SIPLO 60 menit dengan pemberian pupuk kotoran kambing 10 ton/ha. Hasil kangkung darat yang diperoleh adalah 36,53 ton/ha dan klorofil 42,47 mg/ml.
Effect of Substrat Concentration and Dosage of MOL (local microorganism) Chicken Development on The Growth and Production of Green Palm Plants (Brassica Chinensia Var. Parachinensis) Alasri Alasri
AGRONISMA Vol 10, No 2 (2022)
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Abstract

Vegetable farmers in Indonesia tend to use artificial fertilizers or inorganic fertilizers to fertilize mustard greens, the continuous use of artificial fertilizers without returning organic matter will cause the soil to become saturated with certain nutrients, so that in a certain period of time it will reduce crop yields. This study aims to explain the effect of the combination of substrate concentration and MOL dose of chicken manure on the growth and yield of mustard greens. This research was carried out from March 2021 to May 2021, located in Randuagung Village, RT 06 RW 05 Gondang Tengah, Singosari District, Malang Regency with an altitude of ± 487 meters above sea level, the average air temperature ranging from 22˚C-32˚C. In this study, a completely randomized factorial design was used. The first factor is the substrate concentration which consists of 4 levels A1 (20%), A2 (30%), A3 (40%), A4 (50%). While the second factor is the dose of MOL which consists of 3 levels, namely: D1 = recommended dose (20 lt/ha), D2 = recommended dose (40 lt/ha), and D3 = 1.5 recommended dose (60 lt/ha). Ha). The result data were tested by using the BNJ test (Honest Significant Difference) at 5% level and Dunnet test at 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant interaction between the administration of substrate concentration and the dose of MOL on the growth and yield of mustard greens. Substrate concentration and MOL dose interacted at the age of 14 and 21 days after planting on the growth parameters of mustard greens, the best combination treatment was A1D2 with the support of stem diameter data (1.06 cm2), it also gave the best total fresh weight yield of plants with an average average (201.79 g), and dry weight consumption (17.07 g).
Pemanfaatan Residu Vermikompos dan Aplikasi Vermiwash terhadap Pertumbuhan, Hasil dan Pigmentasi Tanaman Selada Merah (Lactuca sativa L. var Crispa) yang Ditanam pada Media Hidroganik Khusnah Munawaroh
AGRONISMA Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
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Abstract

Lettuce is one type of vegetable that is used for its leaves or often referred to as leaf vegetables. Selda also has a high nutritional content. Production of red lettuce is also still not able to meet the demand. This study aims to determine the interaction between vermicompost residue and vermiwash application on the growth, yield and color pigmentation of red lettuce. This research was conducted at a plastic house on Jl. MT. Haryono, Dinoyo, Lowokwaru Malang District with an altitude of ± 550 meters above sea level, air temperature ranging from 20 oC - 35 oC, which was carried out from October 2020 - December 2020. The design used was a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with Control. Factor 1 residual dose of vermicompost with 3 levels, namely: V1 = 100 g/pot Vermicompost, V2 = 200 g/pot Vermicompost and V3 = 300 g/pot Vermicompost. Factor 2 Concentration of Vermiwash with 3 levels, namely: K1 = 200 ml/L Vermiwash, K2 = 400 ml/L Vermiwash and K3 = 600 ml/L Vermiwash. Each treatment was repeated 3 times with 4 samples and 1 treatment using AB Mix nutrition (control). From the research, it was found that the residual dose of vermicompost and the concentration of vermiwash had a significant effect on plant growth and yield, except for the variables of plant height, root fresh weight and root dry weight. In general, the best treatments were V2K3 (200 g/pot Vermicompost + 600 ml/L Vermiwash) and V3K1 (300 g/pot Vermicompost + 200 ml/L Vermiwash). In observing leaf color pigmentation, visual determination of leaf color showed differences between treatments and controls and between replicates. Differences that occur between treatments with controls and between replications can be caused by several things, including the nutritional content given and the lighting received.

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