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TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES)
Published by Transpublika Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28285921     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55047/tires
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Mathematics Physics
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES) Is An open-access Peer Reviewed Interdisciplinary Journal With The Scope Of Sciences (Physics, Mathematics, Biostatics, Chemistry, Biology, Medical, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Engineering, Etc.) All Submitted Papers Should Describe Original, Innovatory Research, And Modelling Research Indicating Their Basic Idea For Potential Applications. The Journal Particularly Welcomes Submissions That Focus On The Progress In The Field Of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Biology And Pharmaceutical Sciences And Data Analysis. The TIRES journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in scientific research. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few.
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Matematika (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER" : 5 Documents clear
OPTIMIZATION OF MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAF TEA ADMINISTRATION FOR INCREASING HEMOGLOBIN (HB) LEVELS IN ANEMIC PATIENTS Zahro, Saniah; Yulinda, Ratna; Sauqina
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v1i4.884

Abstract

Anemia remains a significant nutritional challenge in Indonesia. One of the leading causes of anemia is iron deficiency, which is attributed to the requirement of essential micronutrients in hemoglobin synthesis. Various plant sources have been explored for their potential in alleviating anemia, and one such candidate is the Moringa plant. Moringa leaves, in particular, are known for their rich iron content, and they are often processed into tea to address hemoglobin deficiencies. The primary objective of this study was to determine the optimal dosage of Moringa leaf tea for increasing hemoglobin levels in anemic patients. We conducted quantitative research employing the true experimental method, with a completely randomized design (CRD) involving four distinct treatments and five repetitions. The results revealed the following hemoglobin levels in the treatment groups: treatment 1 (1 gram) resulted in a hemoglobin level of 4.08 g/dl, treatment 2 (1.5 grams) showed a level of 4.78 g/dl, and treatment 3 (2 grams) resulted in a level of 4.08 g/dl. Notably, the control group, which did not receive any treatment, did not exhibit any significant increase in hemoglobin levels. Applying the Bonferroni Post Hoc test to compare the control group with the treatment groups, we observed a p-value of 0.000, where the p-value was less than 0.05, signifying a significant difference in hemoglobin levels before and after treatment. The most effective dose of Moringa leaf tea, determined to be 1.5 grams, yielded the most substantial increase in hemoglobin level.
THE INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT DRYING DURATIONS ON THE MOISTURE CONTENT AND PROTEIN CONTENT OF PUMPKIN FLOUR (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA) Rahmawati, Sri; Putri, Rizky Febriyani; Hafizah, Ellyna
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v1i4.889

Abstract

Pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata), also known as waluh (banjar) and pumpkin parang (Java), is one of the local foods with high nutritional value beneficial for the human body. Cultivated pumpkin has a shorter shelf life than whole pumpkin, requiring processing into flour to enhance its longevity and prevent damage. This study aimed to determine the effect of different drying times using an oven on protein content and water content in pumpkin flour. The research was conducted at the ULM Banjarmasin Science Laboratory using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method with five treatments and three replicates. The flour was produced in the IPA Laboratory of ULM Banjarmasin using various drying time variations with the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method involving five treatments and three replicates. Parameters assessing the differences in flour included protein content and water content. The test results, analyzed with ANOVA, revealed that the processing of pumpkin flour with different drying times significantly affected the protein and moisture content of the flour. The highest protein content, 24.98%, was found in the T2 treatment involving drying in an oven for 2 hours, while the T5 treatment, drying for 3.5 hours, showed the highest water content at 12.46%.
EVALUATION OF COMPLIANCE WITH STANDARDS OF OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES FOR THE MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF THE PUSKESMAS PANTE KUYUN, DISTRICT ACEH JAYA Ichsan, Muhammad; Karma, Taufiq; Idroes, Ghazi Mauer
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v1i4.1119

Abstract

The public health center in Pante Kuyun, situated in the Setia Bakti district of Aceh Jaya regency, Southeast Aceh, generates various types of medical waste during its operations. Improper management of medical waste can have negative impacts on both the environment and human health. This research aims to assess the current medical waste management practices at the Pante Kuyun public health center. The study utilized a descriptive observation method and revealed that the medical waste at the facility is not being handled in accordance with standard operating procedures. Waste segregation by type is lacking, and there is a lack of plastic bag liners and proper labeling for waste disposal. The findings of this study underscore the importance of implementing proper medical waste management practices at the Pante Kuyun public health center to protect both the environment and human health. Recommendations for improvement include providing staff with training on proper waste handling procedures, ensuring the availability of necessary resources for waste management, and implementing regular monitoring and evaluation of waste management practices at the facility.
ANALYSIS OF CLEAN WATER USE AND PERCENTAGE OF DIARRHEA DISEASE IN COMMUNITIES IN INDRA JAYA DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT 2023 Hidayattullah, Mhd.; Ulfa, Natasya
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v1i4.1194

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relationship between clean water usage and the percentage of diarrhea incidence in the community of Indra Jaya, Aceh Jaya Sub-district, Surabaya. The study focuses on the primary water sources used by residents, environmental sanitation conditions, and household water treatment practices. The research employed data collection through questionnaires and observations, alongside statistical analysis to assess the relationship between water sources and the incidence of diarrhea. The results indicate that the majority of respondents use river and well water as their main water source, with a 53.3% incidence of diarrhea. Statistical analysis reveals a significant correlation between poor water sources and a high percentage of diarrhea incidence. Environmental sanitation conditions, particularly the practice of personal hygiene (bathing, washing, toileting), also influence the risk of diarrhea, especially for those using river water. The importance of household water treatment, such as boiling, as an effective measure to prevent diarrhea, is highlighted in this research. Additionally, the study underscores the role of increasing community awareness regarding the cleanliness of water sources and environmental sanitation in reducing the risk of diarrhea. To decrease the incidence of diarrhea, preventive measures involving the government and healthcare professionals are recommended, including improving community access to safety water and conducting routine sanitation inspections to ensure the safety of water sources.
ANTI-CANCER PROPERTIES OF PHYTOCHEMICALS DERIVED FROM AZADIRACHTA INDICA: LITERATURE REVIEW Saadah, Alfina Aisatus
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v1i4.1391

Abstract

This study aims to assess the anti-cancer properties of phytochemicals derived from Azadirachta indica (neem), given the increasing prevalence of cancer and the need for safer and more effective therapies. Phytochemicals from Azadirachta indica have been reported to have potential as anti-cancer agents, but their mechanism of action is not fully understood. Therefore, this study was conducted to explore the anti-cancer potential of various phytochemicals extracted from Azadirachta indica. This study used literature review method supported by bibliometric analysis tools such as VOSviewer and Publish or Perish. The results showed that phytochemicals from Azadirachta indica have significant cytotoxic effects on cancer cells, as well as being able to induce apoptosis through intrinsic pathways. These results suggest that Azadirachta indica has the potential to be developed as an effective and safe anti-cancer therapeutic agent. Discussion of the results of this study highlights the importance of further development and clinical trials to validate these findings.

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