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INDONESIA
Indonesian Capital Market Review
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 19798997     EISSN : 23563818     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21002/icmr.v14i1.1139
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The intent of the Editors of The Indonesian Capital Market Review is to discuss, to explore, and to disseminate the latest issues and developments in Empirical Financial Economics particularly those related to financial frictions in the Emerging Markets. The topics cover capital markets, financial institutions and services, corporate finance, risk modeling and management, market microstructure in financial markets, Islamic finance, behavioral finance, and financial crisis. By submitting your work to the Indonesian Capital Market Review (ICMR), the author(s) automatically agree to transfer the copyright to ICMR, if the submitted paper is accepted for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Keuangan
Articles 146 Documents
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Cointegration and Causality between Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from Morocco Chatri, Abdellatif; Maaruf, Abdelouahab
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The debate on the relationship between economic growth and financial development has been steadily growing in these recent years. However, the existing theoretical and empirical literature provides conflicting views in this respect. This Headline topic proposes an empirical investigation of the nature of this relationship in the Moroccan context. More precisely, it explores the cointegrating and the causality issue between economic growth and financial development. The later is measured by largely used indicators. In particular, we use capital market proxy, in addition to the traditional indicators of financial intermediation. The findings show that financial development explains significantly the growth, but the direction of causality depends on the indicator used to measure the financial deepening and the time horizon of analysis (short or long terms)
Searching for Determinants of Pay or Not to Pay Cash Dividend in Indonesia Nur, Triasesiarta; Karnen, Kresnohadi Ariyoto
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

A dividend decision of a firm is an outcome of various considerations. These considerations differ across time and industry. Based on asymetric information – agency theory thougtht, this study re-examined various variables that have a bearing on the dividend decision of a firm. In addition to examining the impact of corporate fundamentals on dividend policy, the study also analyzed the effect of expropriation trigger variables (family ownership, cash funds, the level of diversification and Related Party Transaction/RPT) on a dividend policy. The results of panel logistic regression indicated that Cash Funds, RPT, Profitability, Size, Growth, Debt and Macroecomics variables are the determinants of the dividend policy for Indonesian listed public companies, observed during 2002 to 2010.
Month of the Year and Pre- Holiday Effects In Indonesia and Malaysia Shari’ah Compliance Malini, Helma; Jais, Mohammad
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper investigates the existence of two anomalies in Indonesia and Malaysia Shari’ah compliance; the month of the year and pre-holiday effect, and their implication for stock market efficiency. Investing in Shari’ah compliant is different from investing in conventional stock. Conventional stock market followed the capital market set of rules and law, while Shari’ah follows not only followed the capital market set of laws but also the Islamic principles. Most of the previous studies investigated issues related to the conventional stock market, this study take one step further by investigating issue related to Shari’ah compliant instrument and make comparison between both Shari’ah compliance stock market in Indonesia and Malaysia. We document high and significant returns in month and pre-holiday in Indonesia and Malaysia stock market that represent by the Shari’ah compliance. Our result indicate that the month of the year effect is prevalent in Indonesia and Malaysia Shari’ah compliance.
The Impact of Pre-closing Implementation to Price Efficiency in Indonesia Stock Exchange Pradityo, Gilang
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesia Stock Exchange has really concerned about improving stock market quality these days. One of the effort is pre-closing trading session implementation. It refers to Decision of the Board of Directors of The Indonesia Stock Exchange Number Kep-00399/BEI/11-2012, regarding Amendment to Rule Number II-A concerning Equity-Type Securities Trading. The rule is effective on 2nd Januar, 2013 and Indonesia Stock Exchange has implemented it since that date. The purposes of pre-closing implementation are to mitigate marking the close, which is the practice of buying security at the very end of the trading day at a significantly higher price than the current price of the security, and to improve market quality. This paper attempts to veryfy whether the impact of pre-closing implementation to price efficiency is positive or not. The result shows that the pre-closing implementation has the positive impact to price efficiency. It reduces the return volatility and market manipulation at the closing time which also means that the pre-closing implementation has effectively improved market quality in Indonesia Stock Exchange.
The Determinant Factors of Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)’s Performance: Evidence from Asian REITs Mohamad, Nor Edi Azhar Binti; Zolkifli, Ilyas Ariefin Bin
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper investigates the factors that can influence the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)’s performance, paying particular attention to the listed REIT’s in Asian. Samples of 45 Asian listed REITs are selected from five different countries namely Taiwan, Thailand, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Japan and Singapore for 5 years basis from 2007 to 2011 with 225 observations. Study used Net Asset value (NAV) and Return as the proxy for REITs performance while risk, dividend yield, net income and size to represent the determinants variable. Applying correlations and multiple regression analysis, the results provide evidence on the association between NAV and return with risk, dividend yield, net income and size of REITs. Results of this study are hoped to help the investors and portfolio managers to deepen their understanding of the dependence factors that might influence the performance of REITs in Asian.
The Volatility of Indonesia Shari’ah Capital Market Stock Price Toward Macro Economics Variable Malini, Helma; Jais, Mohammad
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Shari’ah stock market is also affected by many highly interrelated economic, social, political and other factor, same as the conventional stock market, the interaction between macroeconomic variables and Shari’ah stock market creating volatility in the stock price as a response towards several shocks. The sensitivity of Shari’ah stock market towards shocks happened related with the future expectation of micro and macro factor in one country which can be predict or unpredictable. There are six macroeconomic variables that used in this research; inflation, exchange rate, interest rate, dow jones index, crude oil palm price, and FED rate. Using vector error correction model (VECM), the result shows that domestic macroeconomic variables that significantly affect Indonesia Shari’ah compliance for long term, while for international macroeconomic variables the selected variable such as FED rate and Dow Jones Index are not significantly affected Indonesia Shari’ah compliance both in short term and long term.
The Legal Practice of Corporate Takeover and Mandatory Tender Offer (MTO) in the Indonesian Capital Market Makes, Yozua
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The number of takeover transactions is relatively less compared to other corporate actions by publicly-listed companies, (e.g. IPOs, rights issues, or material transactions). There is no research that explains or contextualizes this fact, but one may speculate that this may be due to (a) the existence of block-holders in Indonesia’s corporate structure profile (structural barrier) or (b) because it is costly to carry out a takeover in light of the existing Mandatory Tender Offer (MTO) requirements (legal barrier). This article focuses on the latter problem, aiming to address the practical and legal issues pertaining to takeover transactions in Indonesia with respect to the existence of the MTO. Pursuant to the prevailing rule, in a takeover of publicly-listed companies that results in a change of control, a MTO/mandatory bid requirement must be followed with the potential acquirer making an offer to purchase all of the remaining shares of the target company according to a certain minimum price formula. Specifically the article discusses practical and creative strategies that prospective controllers employ to avoid the mandatory bid/MTO requirement, and how these strategies impact the principle of minority shareholders’ protection.
Cross-Border Mergers and Acquisitions in China: A Test of the Free Cash Flow Hypothesis Chandera, Yane; Atmaja, Lukas Setia
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This research investigates whether Chinese cross-border investments have positive impact on shareholders wealth and whether the amount of bidders’ free cash flow influences the shareholder returns resulted from the acquisitions. The sample is based on 77 top Chinese cross-border investments during the years 2005-2009 with each deal value of minimum US$100 million. The assessments of acquisition abnormal returns are based on the event study methodology (Brown & Warner, 1985). Cross-sectional regression analysis is used to determine the bidding firms factors which significantly affect the returns. Factors are examined using OLS with White’s heteroscedasticity-corrected standard errors, since the assumption of homoscedasticity is likely to be violated. The study proves Chinese cross- border acquisitions result in positive abnormal returns which is consistent with synergy hypothesis. The amount of bidders’ free cash flow is also found to be marginally but positively associated with shareholders return which is consistent with Myers and Majluf’s pecking order hypothesis but unsupportive of Jensen’s free cash flow hypothesis.
Analysis the Efficiency and Productivity of Indonesian Pharmaceutical Public Companies Using Data Envelopment Analysis Hanggraeni, Dewi
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

As one of the biggest medicines market in the South East Asia, the pharmaceutical industry in Indonesia has a huge potential market. However, the majority supply of raw materials has been imported. Besides, regulations of the Health Ministry and the Trade Ministry have still hampered most players in Indonesia pharmaceutical industry. Therefore, this study used Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models to analyze efficiency and productivity change in the Indonesian pharmaceutical industry between 2006 and 2011, listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange and also supported by applying efficiency financial ratio. This study finds that the decision for the most relatively efficient company is different using DEA compared to efficiency financial ratios, yet DEA has better measurement of efficiency. It is proven by one of State-owned Enterprises has been evaluated underperformed by the financial ratio analysis, unexpectedly is efficient using the DEA approach. This study has also proposed and tested a hypothesis on the average efficiency to check if the domestic and foreign pharmaceutical companies differ in their efficiency but the result implies that there is no significant statistical difference among them. This study indicates that firms having dominant contribution in selling overthe- counter medicines are more efficient than selling ethical medicines. Lastly, technological change contribution has more influence to productivity change instead of pure technical efficiency change in Indonesia pharmaceutical companies.
The Possibility of Manipulated IPO Underpricing and Post-IPO Stock Return: Empirical Study on Jakarta Stock Exchange 2009-2012 Purwanto, Sugeng
The Indonesian Capital Market Review Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Ritter and Welch (2002) explain there are two types of IPO firms, namely higher quality firms and lower quality firms. This research propose the third type, namely bad IPO firms which manipulate and force IPO underpricing. Bad IPO firms are subset of lower quality IPO firms that force false signal as higher quality firms. The false signal was hidden by managing post-IPO trading. Trading management are indirectly funded by using balance sheet cash. Hypothesis testing with the empirical model 1 was to confirm the role of CashRatio as the moderating variable that interact DER to affect IPO underpricing which originally was not. The findings support the predictions that interactive variable DER*CashRatio affect IPO underpricing. A managed trading had a non negative profits constraint so that selective post-IPO trading was conducted to cause trading imbalance observable as skewed trading volume (Skewness). Subsequent tests with the empirical model 2 was to confirm the role of Skewness as the moderating variable that interact VolRatio to affect post-IPO stock return (RGM) which originally was not. The findings support the predictions that interactive variable LnVolRatio*Skew affect RGM. Both findings confirm this research predictions on the possibility of manipulated IPO trading in Indonesia IPO 2009-2012.

Page 6 of 15 | Total Record : 146

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