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Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan
Published by Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hukum dan Peradilan MA RI
ISSN : 23033274     EISSN : 25281100     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25216/jhp
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan (JHP) is published by the Research Center for Law and Judiciary of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. JHP aimed to be a peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information on legal and judiciary studies. The scope of JHP is analytical, objective, empirical, and contributive literature on the dynamics and development of legal studies, specifically in Indonesia. JHP welcomes scientific papers on a range of topics from research studies, judicial decisions, theoretical studies, literature reviews, philosophical and critical consultations that are analytical, objective, and systematic. However, from a wide range of topics that researchers can choose from, JHP puts more attention to the papers focusing on the sociology of law, living law, legal philosophy, history of national law, customary law, literature studies, international law, interdisciplinary, and empirical studies. Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan (JHP) is a media dedicated to judicial personnel, academician, practitioners, and law expertise in actualizing the idea of research, development, and analysis of law and judiciary. Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan comes out three times a year in March, July, and November.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 653 Documents
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UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PADA KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DIGITAL DI INDONESIA Tetanoe Bernada
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.6.1.2017.1-24

Abstract

The business transaction method has changed, from “real world” to virtual world.  This phenomenon provokes many legal problems for consumers where consumers often do not have a strong bargaining position and have a weak position. The e-commerce industry in Indonesia grows rapidly in the middle of economic slowdown pace. The value of e-commerce in Indonesia in 2016 is estimated to reach 30 billion US dollars or equivalent to Rp 395 trillion. The figure is predicted to rise to 130 billion US dollars or equivalent to Rp 1.714 trillion in 2020. The government should regulate the legal protection for consumer especially based on its actualization and urgency. The aim of this protection is to fulfill legal certainty which is needed both for business transaction and consumer rights protection. Furthermore, the legal protection of consumer rights in e-commerce should be given in whole aspects of law both simultaneous and comprehensive protection.Keywords: legal protection efforts, consumers, e-commerce
Reforming Indonesian Criminal Justice: Integrating Recidivism Risk Assessment for Fair and Effective Sentencing Salma Zahra; Akmal Azizan; Sally Sophia; Nurajam Perai
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.13.2.2024.275-310

Abstract

The major goal of this study is to develop a contextually appropriate and nuanced framework for incorporating recidivism risk indicators into sentencing recommendations in Indonesia. This research seeks to bridge the gap between global best practices and Indonesia's unique sociocultural setting by performing a deep investigation of the cultural and legal intricacies particular to Indonesia and comparing worldwide methods. The study also highlights the significance of pre-sentence investigations in obtaining a complete picture of offenders' histories and habits and so shaping sentencing choices. The study's approach includes a comprehensive review of relevant Indonesian literature, laws, and case law. The methods include a comparative study that draws parallels between domestic and international norms in places like the USA, UK, DE, and FR. The research recommends risk factor criteria that are particular to Indonesia, taking into account the country's culture and legal system. Juvenile imprisonment, elements in sexual crimes against minors based on age, and complex conceptions of interpersonal connections are all examples of these aspects. The study supports using these culturally sensitive characteristics into sentencing standards to improve the judicial system in Indonesia. The report also emphasizes the significance of pre-sentence investigations in providing judges with comprehensive data for making fair and effective sentences. This study promotes continuing discussion and growth within Indonesia's criminal justice system by filling in knowledge gaps and providing concrete recommendations for better incorporating recidivism risk variables into sentence guidelines.
GREEN CONSTITUTION INDONESIA (DISKURSUS PARADIGMATIK PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN) Lucas Prabowo
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.3.2.2014.127-136

Abstract

Efforts to meet the economic needs of humans has resulted in severe damage to the ecosystem. Being aware that there is damage to natural resources and ecosystem are getting worse, various efforts underway to hold international conventions in the field of environmental protection has resulted in agreements, both of which are binding (hard law) and non-binding (soft law). Participating countries adopted the convention rules agrred up on into their legaislation, and even to strengthen the protection and enforcement of laws relating to environmental protection and the right to a good environment for the present dan future generations, environmental norms are then contained in the constitution including the Indonesian constitution, namely the post-UUD 1945 amandement. Keywords: environmental damage, international environmental law damage, intergerational equity, sustainable development, and constitution.
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI BIDANG PERPAJAKAN Muhammad Djafar Saidi
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.2.1.2013.35-44

Abstract

Implementation of the tax law in casu UUKUP aims to educate taxpayers fulfill their rights and duties, but tax officials and tax officials to enrich themselves abused in the form of committing corruption in the field of taxation. Since the rule of law because of the tremendous UUKUP authorizes the tax authorities that tax officials to make it happen. Therefore, the rule of law in UUKUP require realignment to prevent corruption in the field of taxation. Keywords: Crime, Corruption, Taxation
PERTIMBANGAN KEADAAN-KEADAAN MERINGANKAN DAN MEMBERATKAN DALAM PENJATUHAN PIDANA / AGGRAVATING AND MITIGATING CIRCUMSTANCES CONSIDERATION ON SENTENCING DWI HANANTA
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.7.1.2018.87-108

Abstract

Peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia belum cukup jelas mengatur perihal keadaan memberatkan dan meringankan yang dapat dipertimbangkan dalam penjatuhan pidana. Literatur mengenai hal tersebut juga masih minim, padahal permasalahan tersebut sangat penting karena merupakan hal yang wajib dipertimbangkan dalam setiap putusan yang menjatuhkan pidana. Setelah pertimbangan pembuktian kesalahan terdakwa, pertimbangan untuk penjatuhan pidana merupakan hal terpenting lainnya dalam putusan. Penjatuhan pidana inilah yang disebut sebagai proses yang melibatkan pergulatan batin hakim yang memutus perkara. Pertimbangan keadaan memberatkan dan meringankan memiliki pengaruh terhadap: proporsionalitas penjatuhan pidana, penentuan penjatuhan pidana maksimum dan pidana minimum, dan juga sebagai dasar penjatuhan pidana di bawah batas minimum khusus yang telah ditentukan pembuat undang-undang. Penelitian ini juga merumuskan beberapa karakteristik dan batasan pertimbangan keadaan memberatkan dan meringankan yang harus dipenuhi dalam penjatuhan pidana.Aggravating and mitigating circumstances on sentencing have not clearly regulated in Indonesian legislation, it is also lack of studies wrote about this issue, even though this issue is very important in determining sentences. Following the examination of proof on the defendant’s guilt, consideration on sentencing are the next crucial things - this is what so-called the judges inner struggle. Consideration of aggravating and mitigating circumstances influences: the proportionality of sentencing, determination on maximum and minimum sentencing, and also as a rationale of sentences below the minimum limit that has been determined by legislator. This research also concludes criteria and limitation on what circumstances should be considered as aggravating and mitigating.
THE DUALISM OF THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISIONS ON THE POSITION OF NON-MARITAL CHILD Nurhadi Nurhadi
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.8.2.2019.228-254

Abstract

Since the birth of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 46/PUU-VIII/2010, the legal experts have discussed the positions of marriage children through articles, papers, books and seminars, pros and cons when interpreting the non-marital child, judges also gave birth to many interpretations. The Supreme Court (MA) has two views in adjudicating the marriage case, Supreme Court Decision Number 329 K/AG/2014 states that the ratification of an unmarried child is not a jurisdiction of the Religious Courts, whereas in Decision of Supreme Court Number 597 K/AG/2015 states that the non-marital children are legitimate even though the marriage of their parents only carries out marriage under Islamic law. The formulation of the problem is how the criteria of marital legitimacy in Indonesia? How is the outsider interpretation of the two Supreme Court decisions? The research method used is literature study, with the type of normative legal research, which is descriptive analytical. The conclusion is that in Supreme Court Decision Number 329 K/AG/2014 considered the marriage to be legitimately religious, but because it is not recorded so that the marriage does not get the certainty and protection of the law, consequently the child born from the marriage is not a legal child, whereas in Decision Number 597 K/AG/2015 The Supreme Court considers that although the marriage is not recorded, the child born from the marriage must still have legal certainty and protection so that the child is considered a legal child.
THE THEORY OF BIOLOGICAL JUSTICE IN LEGAL PHILOSOPHY AND ITS APPLICATION IN JUDGES’ DECISIONS Amran Suadi
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.9.3.2020.449-464

Abstract

Justice is one of the legal goals that judges want to uphold. Since justice is subjective and individual, it cannot be separated from the place, time, and others, which greatly affects the judges' sense of justice. Justice is becoming more important when the 'question of law' is about to be applied to the 'question of fact.' Justice is defined as a value to create an ideal relationship among humans. They are entitled according to law and morality as stated by the popular doctrine "fiat justitia ruat caelum” which means justice must be upheld even though the sky will fall. Biological justice is a normative entity that is committed to delivering human dignity and welfare. The theory of Biological Justice offers a broader understanding of the meaning of justice.
THE PRACTICE OF PUBLIC FLOGGING IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS IN NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM INDONESIA Edward M.L. Panjaitan; Hillary Tjandra
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 11, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.11.1.2022.93-108

Abstract

Indonesia is a unitary state on which national law applies in all the provinces. The national law applied throughout Indonesia regulates civil, criminal, commercial, and other aspects of Indonesian society. However, an exception to the national law application exists in the Province of Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, especially in the type of sanctions applicable towards the convicts who have committed or violated criminal law in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam implements a different criminal law from the national criminal law applicable to other regions in Indonesia. This is due to the issuance of Law No. 11 of 2006 on Aceh Government, which gave the Aceh Province special authority to adopt and practice Islamic law to its people. One form of punishment applied in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam is the practice of flogging carried out in public (public flogging). This form of sanction has attracted the attention of the UN Special Rapporteur who recommended that the sentence be abolished, due to its practice which is contrary to international conventions that have been ratified by Indonesia. This article will discuss the legalization of public flogging practice in Indonesia following the international conventions on which Indonesia is its member.
The Position of the Police Code of Ethics Commission in The Judicial Power System in Indonesia Yusuf Warsyim; Harmoko Harmoko
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 13, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.13.3.2024.585-606

Abstract

The Police Code of Ethics Commission has the authority to advocate violations of the Police Code of Ethics. The presence of the National Police Code of Ethics Commission gave rise to serious conceptual debates. As a rule of law with an independent judicial power as its main element, theoretically, judicial power can only be owned by state institutions that are constitutionally recognized in the 1945 Constitution, namely the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court, but in its development, the function of Judicial power is not only exercised by the courts. This study aims to determine the position of the Polri Code of Ethics Commission and the relationship between the Polri Code of Ethics Commission and the judicial power system in Indonesia. The method used is normative research, with a conceptual approach and laws and regulations. The results of the study found that the position of the Polri Code of Ethics Commission in the judicial power system has been accommodated in the Judicial Power Law, and the relationship that is built between the Code of Ethics Commission and the Supreme Court is a functional relationship.
URGENSITAS PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI DALAM PELAKSANAAN MEDIASI DI PENGADILAN M Natsir Asnawi
Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Hukum dan Peradilan Mahkamah Agung RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25216/jhp.6.3.2017.447-462

Abstract

The court mediation tends to ignore psychological aspect of the parties. It was frequently put aside by mediator judges as the mediation held just for formality process. It caused the lack percentage of successful mediation and the parties failed to recognize the primary problem. The research’s aim was to analyze the importance of implementation psychological approach to court-annexed mediation and its implication to the result of the mediation process. The research also aims to identify the implication of psychological approach toward parties’ perspective of their dispute. The result of the research has shown that implementation of psychological approach through mediation has arisen the probability of successful mediation. If otherwise happened, the parties have a broader perspective on their problem and released a new constructive way of thinking.Keywords: mediation, court, psychology, perspective

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