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Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 24773328     EISSN : 28077245     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other
The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to strengthen the collaboration and networking amongst the participants.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 205 Documents
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Search results for , issue "2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)" : 205 Documents clear
Integration of Philanthropy and Capital Market: Legal Analysis and Economic Impact of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk in Indonesia Ibrohim, Muhammad; Athiyah, Ummu
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Purpose: This study aims to analyze the integration of cash waqf with Islamic capital market instruments through the Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) scheme in Indonesia, focusing on aspects of sharia legitimacy, management mechanisms, and its impact on the community's economy. Methodology: This research uses a qualitative approach with content analysis and case study methods. Data was collected through a literature review of fatwas, regulations, implementation reports, and academic publications related to CWLS. Analysis was conducted descriptively and critically to evaluate the contract construction, implementation, and socio-economic impact. Results: CWLS successfully connects the Islamic philanthropic sector with state financing through sukuk, with the legal foundation of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 131/2019. This instrument upholds the principle of the perpetuity of waqf assets through a state guarantee, while also generating social benefits channeled to the health, education, and MSME sectors. Applications/Originality/Value: This study provides an academic contribution to understanding the transformation of waqf from a conventional to a contemporary model, as well as offering policy recommendations to enhance the effectiveness and accountability of productive waqf management in Indonesia.
Internalizing the Value of Tazkiyah al-Nafz in Overcoming Online Game Addiction: A Qualitative Study of the Perspective of Tafsir Science Lutfiyah, Mambaul
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Research aims to explore the process of internalizing the value of tazkiyah al-nafs of soul purification as a spiritual strategy in overcoming online game addiction in Muslim students. This study highlights how Qur'anic values such as sabr patience, muraqabah awareness of Divine supervision, and sincerity of sincerity are internalized in individual behavior to suppress addictive tendencies towards the digital world.This study uses a phenomenological qualitative approach combined with the method of thematic interpretation of al-tafsir al-mauḍhu'i. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation. Data analysis uses Miles & Huberman's interactive model with the process of condensation, presentation, and drawing of conclusions. Data validation was carried out through triangulation of sources and methods, as well as member checking of participants. The results of the study show that the internalization of the value of tazkiyah al-nafs gives rise to complex spiritual dynamics, starting from the self-awareness of ma'rifat al-nafs, the struggle against the lust of mujahadah al-nafs, to the formation of new behaviors based on patience, sincerity, and self-discipline. Through a thematic interpretation approach to the purification verses, it was found that tazkiyah al-nafs functions as a psychospiritual mechanism that helps students control addictive emotions and behaviors. This research provides a theoretical contribution to the development of thematic interpretations based on Islamic psychology as well as a practical contribution in the form of a model of Qur'anic spiritual rehabilitation to deal with digital addiction among Muslim adolescents.
The Impact of Character Education on High School Students' Social Ethics and Responsibilities: A Systematic Literature Review of Scopus-Indexed Articles Nimah, Ulya Nur Izzatun; Azani, Mohammad Zakki; Istanto, Istanto
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Character education plays a crucial role in shaping students' social ethics and responsibilities, particularly within the context of school education. This systematic literature review analyzes studies from Scopus-indexed journals to assess the impact of character education on the development of moral values such as honesty, discipline, and responsibility among high school students. The review highlights various character education models, especially those grounded in religious values like Islam, which have shown positive effects on students' ethical behavior and social responsibility. Research indicates that schools implementing character education programs report significant improvements in students' social behaviors, such as increased pro-social actions and a reduction in negative behaviors. However, the implementation of such programs faces several challenges, including a lack of teacher training, limited relevant instructional materials, and difficulties integrating religious teachings into subjects like science and mathematics. Additionally, cultural diversity and time constraints are significant barriers to effective implementation. Despite these challenges, the empirical evidence suggests that when schools integrate character education effectively, it not only enhances students' academic performance but also fosters responsible, ethical individuals. The review also proposes strategies to overcome these challenges, emphasizing the importance of teacher training, curriculum integration, and the collaboration between schools, families, and communities. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how character education influences student ethics and responsibility and offers policy recommendations for enhancing its effectiveness in schools worldwide.
Artificial Intelligence in Islamic Finance: Maintaining Islamic Ethics with the Maqasid al-Shariah Framework Harits, Muhammad; Isman, Isman
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Purpose: This study aims to analyse the application of AI in Islamic economics, identify emerging ethical challenges, and offer a maqasid al-shariah-based framework as a guide for sharia-compliant AI implementation. Methodology: The method used is a qualitative approach through a literature review to examine previous studies on the integration of AI in Islamic finance. Results: The results show that AI can improve operational efficiency, reduce costs, and expand access to Islamic financial services, especially for the unbanked and underbanked. However, the application of AI faces difficulties in aligning algorithms with sharia principles, particularly in terms of fairness and strict sharia supervision. Applications/Originality/Value: The novelty of this study is the proposal of a conceptual framework based on maqasid al-shariah that can ensure the ethical application of AI in accordance with Islamic values.
The Concept of Trust in the Qur'an and Its Implementation to Strengthen Digital Start-Up Business Ethics Fida, Sabina Alfa
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This research aims to examine the concept of trust in the Qur'an as a foundation for strengthening the business ethics of digital startups that face challenges of trust, data management responsibility, and user privacy protection in the era of artificial intelligence. The research method uses a qualitative approach with thematic analysis of Qur'anic verses that discuss trust, complemented by a literature study on digital technology ethics and business practices of Indonesian startups. The results of the study show that the mandate in the Qur'an has three main dimensions, namely fulfilling the rights of others, maintaining the trust given, and maintaining spiritual and social responsibilities. The implementation of mandates in digital startups is realized through responsible management of user data, transparency of communication and promotion, and fairness in financial management and partnerships. This research makes a theoretical contribution by contextualizing the principle of trust from the perspective of the Qur'an as a normative ethical framework in the modern digital business ecosystem based on data and algorithms. The novelty of the research lies in the integration of Islamic values with the contemporary ethical challenges of digital technology, offering moral solutions that are universal but rooted in spiritual treasures. These findings are expected to be a practical guide for Muslim digital entrepreneurs in building businesses that not only pursue economic growth, but also uphold integrity, public trust, and blessings in every technology-based business activity.
Legal Protection for Members of The Sharia Savings and Loan Cooperative Soekarno, Rohmat; Isman, Isman; Yuspin, Wardah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This article examines legal protection for members of Islamic savings and loan cooperatives in the event of default due to mismanagement, resulting in members being unable to withdraw their savings due to a lack of funds. The discussion focuses on the role of law in guaranteeing the restoration of members' rights and the need for legal certainty so that disputes do not drag on and do not only depend on the cooperative's internal mechanisms. The research uses a normative-empirical legal approach with qualitative analysis that links legal norms and institutional practices. The normative study is based on Law Number 25 of 1992 concerning Cooperatives and PermenKopUKM Number 8 of 2023, as well as the principles of muamalah in sharia economic law as an ethical and substantive framework. The analysis shows that, normatively, the management bears responsibility for losses incurred by the cooperative due to errors or negligence. However, the implementation of protection for members remains weak due to limited supervision, low transparency in reporting, weak auditing and administrative evidence, and the dominance of internal settlements that are not always independent. The absence of a cooperative deposit guarantee scheme increases members' legal uncertainty regarding their deposit rights and prolongs the recovery process. From a sharia perspective, this condition contradicts the principle of amanah and the objective of asset protection (hifz al-mal), thus requiring the strengthening of governance and accountability mechanisms. This article emphasizes the importance of effective supervision, adequate access to information for members, confirmation of management accountability, and enforceable dispute resolution mechanisms to ensure fair legal protection and certainty.
Literature Study on Zakat: Compilation of Factors Hindering Zakat Collection in Indonesia Jihad, Muhamad Ramdhani; Isman, Isman; Yuspin, Wardah
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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The high potential for zakat in Indonesia cannot be separated from the obstacles to its collection. This study aims to analyze and compile various factors that hinder the collection of zakat in Indonesia based on the results of a literature review of various previous studies. The method used is a literature review by examining scientific articles, zakat institution reports, relevant academic publications in the period 2020-2025, as well as through interviews with relevant and knowledgeable sources on zakat issues in their surroundings. The results of the study show that low public awareness and literacy regarding zakat, lack of trust in Zakat Institutions, the quality of Amil human resources, uneven governance and infrastructure, legal obstacles, and the dual function of BAZNAS are the biggest factors hindering zakat collection in Indonesia. This research contributes to strengthening the national zakat collection strategy by emphasizing the importance of increasing public literacy and awareness of zakat, along with improving the quality of Zakat Institutions to strengthen public trust, and strengthening collaboration between the government, BAZNAS, and Zakat Institutions (LAZ) in Indonesia.
The Paradigm of Distributive Justice in Sharia Economics: A Qualitative Study of Changing Consumption Patterns in Modern Muslim Communities Alghifari, Muhammad Azmi; Muthoifin, Muthoifin; Pramesty, Icha
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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The transformation of contemporary Muslim consumption behavior is a phenomenon that cannot be separated from the influence of globalization, modernization, and consumerism culture. This condition poses its own challenges for the application of the distributive justice paradigm which is a fundamental principle in the sharia economy. Objective: This study aims to examine the distributive justice paradigm in sharia economics and explore its relevance to the transformation of modern Muslim consumption behavior. Methods: This study uses a qualitative method with a library research type, through analysis of normative sources and relevant scientific literature. The data analysis technique was carried out in a descriptive-interpretive manner by examining the concepts, values, and dynamics of consumption from the perspective of sharia economics. Results: The results of the study indicate that distributive justice in the sharia economy is not solely oriented to the mechanism of wealth distribution, but also demands the internalization of consumption ethics that are fair, balanced, and benefit-oriented. However, the consumption behavior of modern Muslims tends to shift towards excessive and symbolic consumption, potentially creating a gap between the normative values of Islamic economics and real consumption practices. This research emphasizes the importance of strengthening awareness of consumption ethics as an integral part of efforts to realize distributive justice in the context of modern Muslim society.
ﺗﻄﺒﻴﻘﺎت دﻟﻴﻞ ’’ﺳﺪ ّ اﻟﺬرﻳﻌﺔ‘‘ ﺎل ’’اﻹﻋﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ا ﻌﺼﻴﺔ‘‘ ﻓﻘﻪ ا ﻌﺎﻣﻼ تا ﺎﻟﻴﺔ: Application of the Rules of "Sadd al-Dhari'ah" in the Field of "Assisting Sins" in Fiqh of Financial Transactions Amrulloh, Irsyad
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This study discusses the rules of Sadd al-Dhari'ah (Closing the Path to Evil) and its influence in preventing assistance for sinful deeds in fiqh of financial transactions. This research begins by defining this rule in language and terms, and explaining its postulates from the Qur'an, hadith, ijma' (agreement of scholars), and reason, then discusses differences of opinion on the principle of its validity, focusing on the position of the Maliki school and their views on this matter. This study also discusses the conditions for the application of the rules of Sadd al Dhari'ah, the most important of which are: the possibility of leading to something haram, the desired goal is indeed haram based on the text, and this rule does not contradict the purpose of sharia or established customs. Furthermore, this study elaborates on the concept of al-'Awanah (aid against sins) and its relation to Sadd al Dhari'ah, emphasizing that the law of a medium depends on the goal to be achieved, and that the law of aid varies depending on how much influence it has and the extent of its damage. The study concludes with the application of fiqh in financial transactions, such as the sale of al-'Aynah (the resale of the same goods), the work used to make alcohol, the receipt of gifts between borrowers and lenders, and the conditions of acceptance in grants. This study shows how the rules of Sadd al-Dhari'ah have contributed to regulating these issues and preventing manipulation of haram things, while maintaining a balance between preventing harm and achieving legitimate interests. Keywords: Sadd al-Dhari'ah, assistance against sins, fiqh of financial transactions, media and purposes, consequences, manipulation of fiqh, madhhab Maliki.
دور الزكاة في تحقيق العدالة الاجتماعية في الاقتصاد الإسلامي: The Role of Zakat in Realizing Social Justice in Islamic Economics Amrulloh, Irsyad
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This research aims to explain the role of zakat in realizing social justice in the Islamic economic system, by highlighting the philosophy of legislation and its practical function in redistributing wealth and reducing social class gaps. This research begins with the basis of shari'i from the concept of justice, as stated in the Qur'an and hadith, emphasizing that zakat is required to achieve a great social goal, namely preventing the hoarding of wealth that only circulates among the rich, and ensuring the distribution of financial rights to those in need in society. This study uses an analytical descriptive approach, by discussing zakat fiqh related to the definition of justice, the law of zakat obligations, its types, various assets subject to zakat, and eight recipients of zakat, while showing legislative accuracy and economic justice that pays attention to differences in sources of wealth and difficulties in obtaining it. This research also discusses aspects of distributing zakat to the poor, people in debt, travelers, and in the way of Allah, and explains its impact in reducing the burden of life, paying off debts, maintaining human dignity, and strengthening the spirit of togetherness and social solidarity. This study also examines contemporary conditions through economic and social models and statistics, especially in Indonesian society, highlighting the great potential of zakat in overcoming poverty and unemployment, supporting education, and reducing economic inequality, if zakat institutions are properly functioned and their collection and distribution are carried out in accordance with sharia objectives. This study concludes that zakat is not only a financial worship, but a comprehensive social and economic system, which contributes to the realization of social justice, social stability, and sustainable development in Islamic society.

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