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Journal of International Conference Proceedings
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26220989     EISSN : 2621993X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Engineering,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
JICP is proceedings series that aims to publish proceedings from conferences, in the fields of economics, business, and management research. All proceedings in this website are open access, which means the published articles are permanently free to read, download, copy, and distribute. The online publication of each proceedings is sponsored by the conference organizers and hence no additional publication fees are required. JICP helps the Conference Organisers to increase impact of their conference with Online Abstract Book and also fullpaper book and Indexed Publication of the abstracts. JICP has vision which is to publish scholarly empirical and theoretical research articles, offering the authors and readers alike an academic rigor as well as professional development.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 64 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding" : 64 Documents clear
Analysis of the Corruption Effect and Public Governance on State Economic Performance (Case Study in Asia Pasific Countries) Syarif Yusuf Effendi; Rifki Khoirudin
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1705

Abstract

Corruption is a phenomenon that has received international attention. Corruption practices are very detrimental to the economic sector, accounting for 2% of world GDP or the equivalent of US$ 1.5 – 2 trillion lost every year due to corruption. The occurrence of corrupt practices is generally due to weak supervision of public officials and the complexity of the bureaucracy which opens up opportunities for corruption. Similar to corruption, the implementation of good governance in government also plays a role in the economic sector. In the global economy, the Asia Pacific region has the best economic prospects and is asked to be the engine of the global economy. But in terms of political integrity and governance, the Asia Pacific region is no better than other regions. Therefore, this study aims to examine the effect of corruption and public governance on the economic performance of Asia Pacific countries in 2004-2020. The results showed that the Corruption Perception Index, Regulatory Quality, and Political Stability had a positive effect on the economy. It is different with population growth which has a negative effect on the economy. Meanwhile, Participation and Accountability do not have a significant effect on the economy. Keywords: Corruption, Public Governance, GDP, Economic Performance, Political Stability.
Thin Capitalization Rules, Capital Structure, Tax Avoidance, and the Covid-19 Pandemic: Evidence from Indonesian Listed Firms Faisal Faisal; Arifin Rosid
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1684

Abstract

In 2015, the Indonesian Government issued a regulation regarding thin capitalization rules, which was applied in 2016. This study generally aims to test and analyze the effectiveness of thin capitalization rules in reducing tax avoidance measures in Indonesia, especially for listed companies. The effect of thin capitalization rules is divided into two types: the influence on the company's capital structure (direct impact) and corporate tax avoidance (indirect impact). The test was carried out using a regression method with a difference-in-difference (DiD) approach in proving causal inference between the studied independent and dependent variables. Furthermore, this research will also discuss the moderating effect of the financial crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The selection of samples uses purposive sampling techniques, where the samples are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2011 to 2020. The regression results indicate that implementing thin capitalization rules negatively affects companies' capital structure but does not affect their tax avoidance level. The results also confirm that the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic moderates the influence of thin capitalization rules on capital structures and tax avoidance levels of enterprises. The findings are expected to offer relevance, particularly to the Indonesian tax authority, concerning the effectiveness of the thin capitalization rules in minimizing the possibility of tax avoidance. Keywords: Capital Structure, Covid-19 Pandemic, Public Companies, Tax Avoidance, Thin Capitalization Rules.
Determinants of Drinking Water Supply in Indonesia Angga Yanuar Triesmarandita; Agus Suman; Marlina Ekawaty
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1673

Abstract

The government in carrying out the obligation to provide drinking water, faces the obstacles of the lack of safe and affordable drinking water provision for all communities, as well as the increasing demand for drinking water. Using panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia during 2016-2019, this study used static panel regression to examine the influence of the supply and demand sides of drinking water on access to improved drinking water source. The results showed that the demand side of drinking water has more influence on access to improved drinking water source, compared to the supply side. This is indicated by the level of education that has a significant influence on access to improved drinking water source, followed by the price of water. The low level of education results in a lack of awareness of the improved use of drinking water source. This result indicates the need for policies from local governments to conduct socialization and education in campaigns for the use of improved drinking water source, especially in areas with low levels of education. In addition, local governments need to set special drinking water rates for the poor people.Keywords: Demand Side, Drinking Water, Panel Data, Public Goods, Supply Side, Universal Access.
The Effect of Return on Investment, Basic Earning Power and Investment Opportunity Set on Dividend Payout Ratio (Study of Infrastructure Firm Listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange In 2017- 2021) Rahma Lia Fauziah; Nor Norisanti; Deni Muhammad Daniel
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1719

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out how influential the of Return on Investment (ROI), Basic Earning Power (BEP) and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) on the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) of infrastructure companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the periode 2017-2021. The sample used in this study was 7 companies that had been selected using the purposive sampling technique. The method used in this study is descriptive and associative research methods with a quantitative. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression through the SPSS version 16 application. Simultaneously, from the researches showed that Return on Investment, Basic Earning Power and Investment Opportunity Set with proxy Market to Book Value of Equity Ratio did not significantly affect on the Dividend Payout Ratio. Based on the coefficient of determination test is 0.372, it can be interpreted that the effect of Return on Investment (ROI), Basic Earning Power (BEP) and Investment Opportunity Set (IOS) on the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) is 13.83%. The remaining 86.17% was influenced by other factors that were not addressed in this study. Keywords: Return on Investment, Basic Earning Power, Investment Opportunity Set, Dividend Payout Ratio.
Inflation Volatility and COVID-19 In Indonesian: ARIMA Method Nugroho Suryo Bintoro; Kartika Sari
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1700

Abstract

Inflation is one of the most widely tested economic variables both theoretically and empirically. Stable inflation is a sign that sustainable economic growth provides benefits for improving people's welfare. This study aims to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on volatility inflation in Indonesian. The method used in this study is the ARIMA model. The results of this study are the ARMA (1.1.0) model suitable for testing inflation volatility in Indonesia. Forecasting results show that inflation over the next 5 months or until December 2022 tends to decrease. From the prediction results, the policy that can be applied to business sector actors is to carry out operational (marketing) activities carried out with an online system. The next policy that can be applied to companies is tax relaxation and easy access to credit to banks. Finally, the policies that can be applied due to the decline in commodity prices in the food and beverage and tobacco sectors are capital assistance and production equipment assistance for business actors.Keywords: Volatility, Inflation, ARIMA, COVID19, Forecasting
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Behavior, and Income on Investment Decisions (2018 Student Case Study for Management Study Program Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara) Sri Fitri Wahyuni; Radiman Radiman; Rita Nara
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1709

Abstract

An investment decision is to set aside some stages to try to obtain investment returns or profits in the future. One of the factors needed to make an investment is capital or funds. The author's goal is to see the effect of financial literacy, financial behavior, income from decisions on students of the faculty of economics, management study program class of 2018. The number of samples in this study were 84 and using the Slovin formula. The technical analysis in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis, multiple correlation, termination, t test and F test. The results of this study indicate that financial literacy (X1) has a positive and significant effect on entry decisions (Y). Financial behavior (X2) has no effect on successful decisions (Y). Income (X3) has no effect on successful decisions (Y). Financial literacy, financial behavior, income simultaneously have a significant effect on investing decisions (a case study of students of the 2018 class of management study program at the Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra). Keywords: Financial Literacy, Behavior, Income, Investment Decisions.
The Influence of Financial Knowledge, Income, and Lifestyle on Financial Behavior of Housewives at Laut Dendang Village Qahfi Romula Siregar; Jumeida Simatupang
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1850

Abstract

After Covid 19, many changes have occurred regarding the process of understanding and managing finances in the community. Changes in life certainly affect the family's understanding of financial management, income and lifestyle on financial behavior. The population in this family study is in Laut Dendang Village, Deli Serdang Regency. Research by taking a sample of 100 housewives as a sample. This study uses Judgment Sampling, where the sample is selected from a population based on expert considerations and scientific considerations. Data collection techniques in this study used documentation, observation, and questionnaire techniques. The data analysis technique in this study uses a quantitative approach using statistical analysis using the Auter Model Analysis test, Inner Model Analysis, and Hypothesis Testing. Data processing in this study using the PLS (Partial Least Square) software program. The results of this study conclude that partially there is a significant effect of the variable financial knowledge on financial behavior, there is significant effect of the variable income on financial behavior, and there is significant effect of the variable lifestyle on financial behavior. And there is simultaneously significant effect of the variable financial knowledge, income and lifestyle effect on financial behavior. Keywords: Financial Knowledge, Income, Lifestyle and Financial Behavior.
The Effect of Company Size and Good Corporate Governance on Profit Management in Automotive Industry Sub Sector Companies and Registered Components on Bei Period 2017 – 2021 Novien Rialdy
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1699

Abstract

Earnings management practices are common in financial reporting, especially for companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This is supported by several examples of cases of earnings management practices which are not aligned on one of the automotive industry and components as occuring at PT. Indomobil Sukses International Tbk and PT Indofarma Tbk. Such cases encourage the researcher to conduct a research on the automotive sub-sector industry and their components. The aim of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of firm size, and good corporate governance (board of directors, independent directors, audit committee) to earnings management. The populations of this study were 12 companies of sub-sector automotive industry and components listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on purposive sampling method, the samples obtained were 10 companies that have registered in term of the Indonesia Stock Exchange more than 20 years. Data were obtained from the company's financial statements of automotive industry sub-sector companies and their components of 2017-2021. The hypothesis was tested using multiple linear regression analysis.Keywords: Firm Size, Good Corporate Governance, Profit Management
Fostering Inclusive Growth in Indonesia: Evidence from Panel Regression Analysis Della Hardyati Prabowo; Ghozali Maski; Dwi Budi Santoso
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1680

Abstract

An inclusive development does not only rely on economic growth but also on the creation of equitable access to growth outcomes. Government spending has an important role in promoting efficiency and economic growth as well as equity. Meanwhile, financial inclusion is believed to be able to expand opportunities to contribute to growth. Previous studies have proven the influence of both on inclusive growth with varying results. This study aims to analyze the impact of government spending in the fields of health, education, economy, and social protection, as well as financial inclusion on inclusive growth. Using panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2015-2019, this study applies a random effects model. The results show that education spending and the level of financial inclusion can foster inclusive growth. This finding confirms that public investment in education will expand access to education to increase human capital and labor productivity, as well as competitiveness and wages, while the inclusiveness of financial services increases access to more affordable credit. On the other hand, economic spending has a negative impact on inclusive growth due to the development gap. Meanwhile, health and social protection spending have no impact on inclusive growth. The implication is that health and economic spending policies must be directed at ensuring people's access to more equitable economic opportunities. Monitoring and provision of a more active social assistance also needs to be improved. Keywords: Financial Inclusion, Government Spending, Inclusive Growth, Panel Regression
Exploring Characteristics of Digital Organizational Culture in Post COVID-19: A Systematic Literature Review Muhammad Jasrif Teguh; Noermijati Noermijati; Wahdiyat Moko; Rofiaty Rofiaty
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1669

Abstract

This systematic literature research explored the characteristics of Digital Organizational Culture (DOC) in the Post Covid-19 period. Data on specific criteria of 63 DOC articles published between 2020 and 2022 were collected from the Google Scholar database using the Publish or Perish software. The data collected were analyzed using the matrix synthesis method and source suitability index technique. The results showed that ten DOC characteristics meet the criteria, including cross-functional collaboration, digital leadership, digital innovation culture, employee digital skills, digital technology change orientation, digital data management, risk-taking, customer digital experience focus, flexibility agility, and digital mindset. Consistency of key elements from at least three sources is required for further model development. The practical implications of this research are expected to serve as a guide for the implementation of DOC in the future, both in terms of its impact on the success of digital transformation and on organizational performance, especially in the post-COVID-19. Keywords: Digital Transformation, Digital Organizational Culture, Digital Corporate Culture, Post COVID-19

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