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Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference

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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

ISSN : - EISSN : 28085361 DOI : 10.53947/miphmp.v2i1

Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education, Social,

Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference an international scientific event that brings together health and medical experts, researchers, scholars, and policy makers to share experiences, exchange information, and discuss about our conference theme. This Proceeding not limited to: Epidemiology, Health Promotion, Environmental Health, Occupational Health and Safety, Reproductive Health, Population Study, Medicine, Maternal and Child Health, Pediatrics, Surgery and Internal Medicine.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 267 Documents

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Analysis of Stress Events in Students of The Faculty of Public Health, Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta in Online Learning During The Covid19 Pandemic in 2021 Ari Laras; Alifya Fitri Ananda; Alvi Fauzia; Astri Maretta; Munaya Fauziah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Online learning is a learning activity by utilizing the internet network, local area network as a method of interacting in learning such as delivering material. Stress in this study is defined as a condition experienced by a person when there is a mismatch between the demands received and the ability to overcome them. This research is qualitative research using the Rapid Assessment Procedure design. The selection of samples or informants uses the principle of appropriateness, selected by purposive method or determines the criteria for informants who can provide information following the research objectives. Online learning has several causes including lack of concentration due to environmental disturbances, unstable internet network, many assignments from lecturers, lack of communication or social interaction. Online learning for FKM UMJ students is influenced by: lack of concentration due to environmental disturbances, unstable internet network, many assignments from lecturers, lack of communication or social interaction. The way to deal with stressful events in online learning can be done by doing positive activities, looking for calm or refreshing, managing time well.

The Role of Midwife Therapeutic Communication With Anxiety Levels in Maternity at The Limboro Health Center in 2020 Rusnawati Rusnawati; Muhammad Syafar; Sitti Maisuri Tadjuddin Chalid; Werna Nontji; Rosita Rosita
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Anxiety has an impact on the duration of the first and second stages of labor. Generally, anxiety during labor is caused by fear of giving birth. To reduce the level of anxiety, it is necessary to communicate with therapeutic midwives in creating good relationships with maternity mothers so that there is an exchange of information, feelings, and thoughts. This research aims to find the relationship between the therapeutic communication of midwives with the level of anxiety in maternity mothers. The research method uses a cross-sectional study with a sample of 30 maternity mothers who were selected based on the purposive sampling technique. The results of the study from 30 respondents, the percentage of mothers who received therapeutic communication was not good with mild anxiety levels as many as 4 respondents (66.7%), while at moderate and severe levels of anxiety each 1 respondent (16.7%). Bivariate analysis with chi-square test showed p-value = 0.014 with a significance level ofa = 0.05, where p < a (0.05)so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the midwife's therapeutic communication with the level of maternal anxiety. It is recommended to manage the psychological condition of the mother during pregnancy monitoring so that the anxiety and worries of the mother before delivery can be resolved properly.

Determinants of Leprosy Incidence in The Work Area of The Kebon Jeruk Health Center in 2019 Rizky Aliyani Putri; Deasy Febriyanty
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Leprosy or leprosy is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae) which attacks various parts of the body including nerves and skin. Based on data obtained from the Kebon Jeruk Health Center, leprosy cases were still found, namely from 2016 5 cases, then there was a very significant increase in 2017 to 16 cases, in 2018 to 14 cases, and 2019 until April 7 cases were found. This study aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of leprosy in the working area of the Kebon Jeruk Public Health Center in 2019. This study used a case-control design with a sample size of 90 respondents. Sampling in this study used a simple random sampling technique for the case group and purposive sampling for the control group and analyzed with the chi-square test which was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020. In the results of this study, there were 30 respondents (33.3%) who suffered from leprosy. There is a significant relationship between age (ρ = 000), personal hygiene (ρ = 0.000) with the incidence of leprosy. It is recommended that respondents maintain personal hygiene and improve a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS).

Antioxidant Activity Test Of Endophyte Fungi Extract From Kayu Jawa (Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.) Roots Using Dpph Method (2,2-Diphenyl-1-1-Picrylhydrazyl) Tharlis Dian Syah Lubis; Ismatuz Zulfa
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Indonesia has abundant and diverse natural resources from land and sea. These biological natural resources can be explored as medicinal materials well-sourced from plants, animals, or microorganisms. Endophytic fungus is a microbial resource that grows in plant tissues that can produce compounds that have the same efficacy as the host plant. Zulfa (2016) has successfully isolated the endophytic fungi from kayu Jawa (Lannea coromandelica) roots and extracted the extracts with given code A11KA, A11KB, A12KC, A12KD, A21KK, A22KJ, AP12A, AP13L, AP21C, and AP32I. Other activities in these extracts besides antibacterial activity need to be tested. So this study was conducted to test the antioxidant activity of the extract with the DPPH method and used vitamin C positive control. Fifteen samples were obtained in this study, they are MeOH A11KA; MeOH A11KB; MeOH A12KC; MeOH A12KD; MeOH A21KK; MeOH AP12A; MeOH AP13L; MeOH AP12C; MeOH AP321; EA A11KA; EA A12KC; EA AP321; EA AP12A; EA AP13L; EA A22KJ from methanol fractions (MeOH) and ethyl acetate fraction (EA). The antioxidant activity test results showed that only six samples were potential as antioxidants. Value of AAI (Antioxidant Activity Index) EA A12KC; EA A11KA; MeOH A11KA; EA AP321; MeOH AP21C; EA A22KJ and vitamin C are 2.27 (very strong), 2.07 (very strong), 1.78 (strong), 1.19 (strong), 0.81 (medium), 0.53 (medium) and 11.67 (very strong) respectively. The result of antioxidant analysis using GC-MS showed only EA A11KA showing the presence of phenol compound, the largest phenol compound in this sample was phenol, 2,4-bis (1,1-dimethyl ethyl).

The Benefits of Consuming Sardines to Prevent Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for Senior Citizens Vallensia Nurdiana Febriyanti
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Along with the increasing number of senior citizens in Indonesia, the number of cases of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), especially hypertension and diabetes mellitus experience escalation too, which certainly will have a direct impact on human resource productivity, social and economic development. In addition, hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus are the causes of the highest mortality rates in Indonesia. This article aims to encourage the public especially the senior citizens to prevent hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus by consuming fish containing high omega 3, EPA, and DHA, such as sardines at least twice a week or the equivalent of 200-400 grams a week. In terms of the methods, a literature study approach was employed in elaborating the research topic. The findings of this study demonstrate that sardines contain anti-inflammatory, antioxidant roles, boost the membrane fluidity, boost the number of insulin receptors and insulin action, and also contain hypotensive and hypoglycemic effects. In this manner, sardines are highly proven to be able to effectively prevent type 2 diabetes mellitus, prevent hypertension, and lower blood pressure, especially for senior citizens.

Factors Related to Symptoms in Patients Suspect Covid-19 in The Public Health Center Kebayoran Baru in March – June 2020 Tri Wahyuni; Suherman Suherman; Nazarwin Saputra; Istianah Surury
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

The world is undergoing the new pandemic named COVID-19 of early 2020 announced in China and all over the world and infect more than 10 million people in the world (incidence rate 1.3). Indonesia has the number of cases 28.818 per June 04, 2020, with a CFR of 6%, the highest in Southeast Asia. Besides confirming the case, the suspect like ODP, PDP, and OTG should also be monitored. Although the number of cases and suspects in the Kebayoran Baru district is not the highest in South Jakarta, as the center of South Jakarta where many offices and high mobility, and the population is not as much as another district, so the possible transmission of COVID-19 in Kebayoran Baru still high. To find out the relationship between age, sex, comorbid hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart disease with the severity of symptoms in COVID-19 suspect of Kebayoran Baru district March – June 2020. The design of this study used cross-sectional secondary data of COVID-19 suspect monitoring in Community Health Center Kebayoran Baru. Analysis with chi-square 0.005. Statistical results of COVID-19 suspects in the Kebayoran Baru district are 44% having symptoms. The research suggests that a significant relationship between age, hypertension comorbid, diabetes mellitus comorbid, and heart disease with the symptoms. While sex has no significant relation with symptoms. The government should have more attention to protect people that having comorbid such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or heart disease.

The Effect of Covid 19 on Tbc Patient Visits Fachrul Suarli
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease that is of concern to the world, especially Indonesia which is in the third-highest rank after India and China. Some studies have reported that patients living with tuberculosis and who are undergoing anti-tuberculosis drug therapy have a significant impact on their quality of life. TB patients who are undergoing treatment, both obedient and non-compliant can experience a decrease in various physical, social, psychological, and environmental functions which will have an impact on decreasing quality of life. However, since 2019, there has been a Covid-19 pandemic which is highly contagious and can cause severe illness, causing people to be afraid to come to health facilities. Because people are afraid to come to health facilities, it is feared that there will be an explosion of TB disease because of the risk of dropping out of drugs which causes an increase in the death rate due to TB. In addition, without treatment for TB patients, it can cause the spread of TB disease to become more widespread. So if a TB patient suffers from Covid-19, it can make his illness worse. During the COVID-19 pandemic, WHO estimates that there will be a 25% reduction in TB case detection.

Characteristic People With Hypertension in Yogyakarta Special Region During The First Year of Covid-19 Pandemics Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti; Sulistyawati Sulistyawati; Budi Aji; Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti; Ummul Khair
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Since 2017, hypertension was the top first disease in the Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY). It cannot be ignored because hypertension is an entrance for other degenerative diseases. Along with the COVID-19 pandemic at the beginning of 2020 raising our curiosity whether there has been a change in the incidence of hypertension in DIY during this year, then what are its characteristics. This study explores the characteristics of people with hypertension by age group and gender in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Yogyakarta Special Region. A descriptive study was employed in this study, with the main source was the secondary data from the Yogyakarta Special Region health office, the year 2020. Analysis was conducted by univariate tabulation. Data from the Yogyakarta provincial health office shows that in 2020 there will be an increase of more than eight thousand cases of hypertension. In general, this increase was lower than the increase in the previous two years. In 2020, the highest incidence of hypertension was found in women in the age range of 60-69. Meanwhile, in the (15–19) age group, the majority of cases happened in men. This study shows that during 2020, which was the COVID-19 pandemic, the incidence of hypertension increased but not as high as the previous two years. The majority of hypertension occurred in the 60-69 age group, with the majority in men.

Strategic Government for Handling Pandemic Covid-19 in Indonesia Rd Nurizki Abriyanti
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by Covid-19 and even accounts for 7.8 percent of the death rate and is one of the highest in the world. During the increasing number of cases, Indonesia accepted foreign workers from China. This policy shows that the Indonesian government cannot ignore the economic aspects of the Covid-19 pandemic. The author considers it important to study the Indonesian government's strategy in the Covid-19 outbreak from an economic perspective. The method used in this article is a descriptive qualitative approach. This means that the author conducts a simple study by describing the state of an object to be studied at this time, based on the facts found (fact-finding), to then be placed with the relevant theory. The conclusion from this research is that the government needs policies to save people's lives during the Covid-19 pandemic, including social rights; physical tickets; use of personal protective equipment; personal hygiene; work and study at home and, delay all activities.

Literature Review: Implementation of Posyandu Post-Covid-19 Pandemic Entering The New Normal Shiva Nabilah
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - F
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Posyandu is a form of community-based health effort that is managed and organized from, by, for, and with the community in implementing health development, to empower the community and provide convenience to the community in obtaining basic health services to accelerate the reduction of maternal and infant mortality. So far, the posyandu has a significant role in monitoring nutrition and children's health, since the COVID-19 pandemic the posyandu's role has been disrupted. Corona Virus Disease 2019 is a virus that was newly discovered in Wuhan, Hubei, China at the end of December 2019. This study aims to determine the description of the implementation of the posyandu after the COVID-19 pandemic entered the new normal period. The type of research literature review is a description of the theory, findings, and other research materials that are by the topic of discussion. The results of a literature review from 10 (ten) journals show that posyandu services have been carried out by paying attention to health protocols with facilities such as hand washing facilities/provision of Hand Sanitizer, body temperature measuring devices, Face Shield and PPE. The implementation of posyandu has complied with the Health Protocol following the technical instructions given by the ministry of health of the Republic of Indonesia. It is hoped that midwives, cadres, and the community in implementing the Posyandu after the COVID-19 pandemic enters the new normal period will continue to pay attention to health protocols.

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Munaya Fauziah

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Gedung FKM UMJ, Jl. Kh.Ahmad Dahlan, RW.2, Cireundeu, Kec. Ciputat Tim., Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15419

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Munaya Fauziah

Contact Email munaya.fauziah@umj.ac.id

Phone +6282112377841

Journal Mail Official miphmc@umj.ac.id

Editorial Address Gedung FKM UMJ, Jl. Kh.Ahmad Dahlan, RW.2, Cireundeu, Kec. Ciputat Tim., Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15419

Location Kota adm. jakarta selatan, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Munaya Fauziah

Contact Email
munaya.fauziah@umj.ac.id

Phone
+6282112377841

Journal Mail Official
miphmc@umj.ac.id

Editorial Address
Gedung FKM UMJ, Jl. Kh.Ahmad Dahlan, RW.2, Cireundeu, Kec. Ciputat Tim., Kota Tangerang Selatan, Banten 15419

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA