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Journal of Nursing Science Update
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 28297075     EISSN : 28290003     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jik
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) [formerly known as Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan: Journal of Nursing Science] is a media to share scientific studies about nursing published by the Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Brawijaya. This journal covered basic nursing sciences, pediatric nursing, medical surgical nursing, maternity nursing, emergency nursing, mental health nursing, community nursing, family nursing, gerontic nursing, and nursing, and health policy. This journal is delimited into topics related to original research, reviews, case studies, and letter to the editor, which contribute to the development of the nursing scientific field. We aim to promote the development of nursing research into clinical evidence in practice. Our audience is the national and international nursing community, educators, health professionals, policymakers, and interested public members worldwide.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 244 Documents
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EFFECTIVENESS OF MINDFULNESS-BASED COGNITIVE THERAPY (MBCT) TOWARDS DEPRESSION Maria Julieta Esperanca Naibili; Iman Permana
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.711 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.01.6

Abstract

Depression is a common mental disorder that is leading cause of disability in the world by 2020 and a major contributor to overall global disease burden. Globally, more than 300 million people of all ages suffer from depression and more women. Depression can affect aspects of life including psychological, physical, and social. MBCT teaches patients through the mind, feelings, and body sensations to see an event temporarily without treating the event as an accurate reality. The aim of this study was to providing information about effectiveness of  MBCT towards depression. The relevant health databases include PubMed, Science Direct, Garuda, Emerald Insight, EBSCO, Google Scholar, Google Search, ProQuest, searched using a combination of keywords: 'mindfulness-based cognitive therapy' and 'depression' and 'randomized controlled trial'. The result were The electronic search of the database identified 633 articles relating to MBCT. Furthermore, checking for duplicate and published articles, 620 criteria-filled studies, 128 full texts of 128 articles, 118 did not meet inclusion criteria for reasons not to investigate MBCT (n = 61), participants were not depressed / depressive disorder (n = 39) not a randomized controlled trial design (n = 14) published in letters, comments, editorials (n = 4). Then, the full text of the manuscripts included in the review amounted to 11 articles. In conclusion MBCT is an effective, acceptable, feasible, accessible, applicable form of mental health psychotherapy that aims to reduce symptoms of depression, anxiety, emotional distress and improve quality of life, improve social well-being, and improve psychological well-being.
ROLE OF CULTURE TOWARDS COMMUNITY PERCEPTION ABOUT MENTAL DISORDER Maria Julieta Esperanca Naibili; Erna Rochmawati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1400.761 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.02.7

Abstract

Mental disorders cause significant morbidity because they are accompanied by other pandemics namely stigma and discrimination. Culture forms the expression, perception and treatment preferences so that each culture has its way of explaining mental disorders based on a set of beliefs and practices in determining the cause, health assistance seeking behavior and treatment/care options based on the prevailing local belief system and norms culture that influences an individual’s decision to seek and follow up on treatment and care. The objective of this study is to review the literature on the role of culture on people’s perceptions of mental disorders. Literature used in this study were obtained from relevant databases including EBSCO, PubMed, Science Direct, Google Scholar / Scholar are searched using a combination of search terms “culture” and “perception” and “mental illness” or “mental disorder”. Criteria for articles used are those published in 2004-2018. The results of this review include the causes of mental disorders including Divine anger, the presence of evil spirits, stress, biogenetic, psychobiological, social, air pollution. Symptoms of mental disorders in the form of changes in behavior, eccentric behavior, wandering. Treatment and care options through clinical, social intervention, and spiritual and religious healing. Community perceptions about mental disorders vary and the behavior of seeking health assistance in the community is influenced by the value system adopted. Culture influences perceptions about the causes of mental disorders, health assistance seeking behavior and treatment/care choices.
DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIORAL BREASTFEEDING ON WORKING MOTHER IN THE ARJASA COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA IN JEMBER REGENCY Fitri Al Vianita; Dini Kurniawati; Peni Perdani Juliningrum
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.268 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.01.1

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an effective way to prevent child mortality. One of the factors that become an obstacle in exclusive breastfeeding is the status of the mother who works, which affects the mother to give exclusive breastfeeding, especially if the mother doesn’t know about exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of exclusive breastfeeding on working mothers in the Arjasa Community Health Center Working Area in JemberRegency. This type of research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach and use a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was finished using a questionnaire. Univariate analysis was used to determine the frequency and percentage of each subvariable. The results showed that 3% of working mothers have less knowledge, 3% have enough knowledge, and 61% have good knowledge. 16% of working mothers have enough attitude, 51% have a good attitude. Working mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding as much as 40% and did not give exclusive breastfeeding as much as 27% of the total of respondents. Knowledge and attitudes towards exclusive breastfeeding cansupport mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding. Knowledge and attitude are not the only factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding, in this region the status of the work plays a greater role. Works can not be used as an excuse for the mother not to give exclusive breastfeeding. The rights and welfare of the mother have been guaranteed and protected by the Health Law and Labor Law
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN HEMODIALYSIS ADEQUACY AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN CHRONIC RENAL PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS Alfrina Hany; Linda Wieke Noviyanti; Endang Susilowati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (9007.921 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.01.9

Abstract

Hemodialysis adequacy describes a measure of the hemodialysis doses. Automatic measurement of adequacy through a hemodialysis machine has a more efficient advantage and can be accessed at any time. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between adequacy hemodialysis and the quality of life among chronic renal failure patientsundergoing hemodialysis. This study used a correlational analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. Data analysedwith the Spearman Rank correlation test. The subjects were 31 chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis, determined by consecutive sampling method. Data were collected retrospectively through hemodialysis record and the KDQOL SF-36 questionnaire. The result was there was no significant relationship between the adequacy of hemodialysis and quality of life in all dimensions of quality of life except for the dimensions of the physical composite (p=0,013, α=0,05) r=-0,449. There was a relationship between length of time undergoing hemodialysis and physical composite (p= 0,046, α=0,05), r = -0,367. The conclusion is confirmation of adequacy with blood urea examination is necessary.Monitoring machine monitor curves for smooth access, Qb, duration of hemodialysis and recirculation during hemodialysis is important to support the achievement of the expected adequacy. Evaluating the quality of life of patients needs to be done regularly.
BREASTFEEDING SELF-EFFICACY (BSE): COMPARATION BETWEEN ANTENATAL AND POSTPARTUM PERIOD Ayut Merdikawati; Muladefi Choiriyah
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6639.296 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.01.10

Abstract

Breastfeeding is the process of giving mother’s breast milk to baby. Breast milk is the best nutrition for babies. However, there are inhibiting factors that influence mother to decide stop breastfeed. One of the factors is the low Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE). BSE can be used to predict mothers, who will stop the breastfeeding earlier in the future. BSE will increase during pregnancy until 6 weeks postpartum. The purpose of this study was to analysis comparation of BSE during third trimester pregnancy and postpartum period. The design of this study was observational analytic with a prospective cohort study approach. The study was conducted in Malang, on Kedungkandang District from January to May 2018. Fifty-eight respondents were involved in this study. The instruments used in this study were Prenatal Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Scale (PBSES) and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form (BSES-SF). The data were analysed using paired t-test. The result of this study was the average BSE score of mothers during pregnancy is 57,59 ± 7,49 and BSE at postpartum, 58.53 ± 5,99. While, the paired t-test obtained a p value of 0.365, it can be concluded that there were no significant differences between BSE mothers during pregnancy and postpartum.
SOCIAL SUPPORT RECEIVED BY SUBSTANCE ABUSER IN SLEMAN REGENCY Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati; Indah Winarni; Septi Dewi Rachmawati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.314 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.01.7

Abstract

Substance abuse is a global problem, including in Indonesia, especially Yogyakarta. Thisprovince has the highest prevalence of substance abuse among students in Indonesia.Substance abuse has negative impacts on health, both physically and psychologically.Because of that, recovery is needed to restore the function and role of the individual.When they undergo the recovery process, social support is required. This study aimedto determine the meaning of experience in undergoing the process of recovery ofsubstance dependence during receiving social support. This study used qualitativewith interpretative phenomenology design. Participants were taken using purposivesampling method, there were 9 participants included in this study. The data retrievaltechnique through in-depth interviews with an open-ended question. The data analysisused was Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) method. Based on the results,themes were obtained: (1) Understanding recovery is a long life process; (2) Receivinga whip which saves you from the downturn; (3) Not being a part of the world of life; (4)Gain a sense of humanity in society; (5) Gain the whole support to rise from adversity.The result showed that the support was interpreted as a lash, meaning that it could giveuncomfortable feelings, such as forced to change, received too much advice, or negativecomments. However, it also could increase the motivation to move forward for the clients.Finally, researchers suggest further research to explore the relation of social support andgender issues when they underwent substance recovery.
RELATIONSHIP OF BODY IMAGE WITH EATING DISORDER IN FEMALE ADOLESCENT Senna Virgandiri; Dhian Ririn Lestari; Rika Vira Zwagery
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.385 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2020.008.01.8

Abstract

In adolescence there is an increased awareness of the body image. The majority of femaleadolescent think that a thin, slim and small body is a perfect form. The existence ofchanges in the increase in body fat during puberty causes female often feel less satisfiedand causes adolescents to control body weight to achieve the ideal body shape concept.The aim of study to find out the relationship between body image with eating disorderin female adolescent. This study used an analytical method with a cross sectional designthat included 80 students of SMK Borneo Lestari. Subjects were chosen by stratifiedrandom sampling technique. The research instrument was a Multidimensional BodySelf Relations Questionnaire Appearance Scale (MBSRQ-AS) questionnaire and EatingAttitude Test (EAT) questionnaire which was modified. Data analysis using spearmancorrelation test. The results showed the majority of respondents had a positive bodyimage (81.9%) and had a risk of mild eating disorders (56.3%). The Spearman correlationtest showed that there was no significant relationship between body image and eatingdisorder in female adolescent pv = 0.717 (α> 0.05). This shows that the higher the totalbody image of a person, the higher the total score of eating disorders, which means themore positive the body image will be risk to mild of eating disorders.
THE EFFECT OF SPIRITUALITY ON THE SYNDROME OF BURN OUT AND NURSE TURNOVER INTENTION AT THE ISLAMIC HOSPITAL OF GONDANGLEGI MALANG Hari Dwi Suharsono; Nikma Fitriasari; Anggi Gilang Yudiansyah; Faritz Subiyaktoro Putra
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1508.263 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.02.2

Abstract

Nurse spirituality is the effort of nurses to find the highest meaning of work life in the hospital and communicate between individuals and coworkers. Nurse spirituality has three dimensions, namely inner life, meaningful work and belonging in the community. These three dimensions will facilitate the nurse to create a feeling of prosperity and fun while working. This will affect burn out syndrome and turnover intention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spirituality on the syndrome of burn out and nurse turnover intention at the Islamic Hospital of Gondanglegi Malang.The method used is a quantitative with cross sectional design and Partial Least Square(PLS) approach. The population in this study were all nurses who worked at the Islamic Hospital of Gondanglegi Malang and we used total sampling to obtain the respondents. We collect data used questionnaire in 118 nurses on September 2018.The results showed that spirituality had a negativeand significant effect on the occurrence of burn out with a path coefficient value of -0.448 and t-statistic of 8.674 (t-statistic > 1,96). There is a negative and significant influence of spirituality on turnover intention with a path coefficient value of -0.174 and t-statistic of 2.526. There is a positive and significant effect of burn out on turnover intention with a path coefficient value of 0.608 and t-statistic of 9.183. In conclusions there were a significant effect of spirituality on burn out syndrome and nurse turnover intention at the Islamic Hospital of Gondanglegi Malang. This study illustrates that the higher the nurse’s spirituality in the hospital will reduce theoccurrence of burn out and turnover intention.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ABILITY TO PERFORM ACTIVITIES OF DAILY LIVING WITH RISK FOR FALLS AMONG OLDER ADULTS IN TRESNA WERDHA SOCIAL SERVICE BANYUWANGI Luthfi Fadlilatun Nisa; Latifa Aini; Kholid Rosyidi
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1418.275 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.02.6

Abstract

Increasing number of older adults makes them less productive which causes a decline in their independence to perform the activities of daily living. One of the physical problems that causes morbidity and mortality among older adults is fall. The purpose of this research was to analyse the relationship between the ability to perform activities of daily living and risk for falls among older adults in Tresna Werdha Banyuwangi. This research applied non experimental correlational design and cross sectional approach. The objects of research were 71 older adults. The sample was taken using total sampling which was comprised of 65 older adults that fulfilled inclusion criteria. Katz Index, Morse Fall Scale (MFS), and observation sheet were used to collect the data. Those data analysed using chi square test. The result of the older adults ability in performing activities in daily living showed that categorised as mild and the mildest dependent 17 older adults  (26,1%)  with low and high risk of falls were. Test resulted in p value 0,002 (p <α = 0,05) which suggested that there was a relationship between the ability to perform activities of daily living and risk for falls. Medical staff are expected to provide nursing care in addressing risk for falls, providing ambulatory aid  to help maintaining balance while walking, teaching the patients what to do when they fall, so they don’t suffer serious injury, by monitoring the movement, and by holding a routine physical program. 
CORRELATION BETWEEN PREGNANT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH PREECLAMPSIA IN WORKING AREA OF TEMPUREJO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, JEMBER Desi Trisari; Dini Kurniawati; Peni Perdani
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1335.293 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2019.007.02.1

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of pregnancy complication which is the biggest cause of maternal and infant mortality. The cause is not yet known but many risk factors can affect the occurrence of preeclampsia, one of which is physical activity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between the physical activity of pregnant women with the incidence of preeclampsia in the work area Tempurejo Public Health Center, Jember. The research design used in this study was analytical-survey with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 77 pregnant women taken by total sampling. Data collection was conducted using PPAQ (Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire) and maternal and child health book. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. This study found that 39 respondents (50,6%) showed good physical activity. The chi-square test showed no correlation between the physical activity of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the work area of Tempurejo Community Health Center, Jember with the p-value 0.557 (P > α = 0,05). There is no difference in physical activity between preeclampsia and non-preeclampsia women because all respondents are included in the mild preeclampsia group. In mild preeclampsia, subjective symptoms are not felt by pregnant women so that some pregnant women do not limit physical activity and pregnant women who work still do work activities such as normal pregnant women. Health workers are expected to provide nursing care related to the prevention of preeclampsia way through education and routine antenatal care.

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