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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Social Research Journal of Nursing Science Update Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine (JOCHAPM) Jurnal Keperawatan

Ayut Merdikawati

Jurusan Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Brawijaya

Author-ID : 6322478

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pembentukan Satgas COVID-19 Untuk Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 Kecamatan Sukun Kota Malang Ayut Merdikawati; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Endah Panca Lydia Fatma; Sholihatul Amaliya; Muladefi Choiriyah; Nurona Azizah
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiat.2021.006.02.13

Upaya pencegahan penyebaran virus COVID-19 dan menanggulangi dampak pandemi memerlukan peran serta elemen masyarakat. Tingkat kejadian Covid-19 di RW 09 Kelurahan Tanjung rejo Kecamatan Sukun yang berjumlah 15 kasus dengan jumlah meninggal 1 warga pada bulan Desember 2020. Kurangnya pengetahuan warga mengenai Covid-19 dan upaya pencegahannya dilihat dari masih banyak warga yang kurang patuh dalam melakukan protokol kesehatan, membuat pentingnya intervensi kesehatan berbasis masyarakat di wilayah RW. Intervensi dilaksanakan dengan tiga program utama yaitu gerakan pembentukan Satuan Tugas (Satgas) Covid-19, masyarakat hidup sehat (GERMAS), gerakan masyarakat menggunakan masker, antiseptik dan desinfektan (GEMAD). Hasil intervensi menunjukkan terbentuknya satgas Covid-19 yang bertugas menyebarkan informasi yang tepat serta meningkatkan dukungan sosial dalam upaya pencegahan Covid-19, dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pada Satgas Covid-19 dan kader kesehatan setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan. Setelah intervensi, diharapkan seluruh RW di Kecamatan Sukun dapat memberdayakan masyarakat untuk membentuk satgas Covid-19 dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19

Pendampingan Perawat Dalam Optimalisasi Keberlanjutan Perawatan Ibu Nifas Dan Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr) Di Rumah Asti Melani Astari; Muladefi Choiriyah; Nurul Evi; Ayut Merdikawati; Laily Yuliatun; Sholihatul Amaliya; Ika Setyo Rini; Azizha Adila Fitri; Niken Ummu Raehana
Journal of Innovation and Applied Technology Vol 7, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiat.2021.006.02.6

Keberlanjutan perawatan ibu nifas dan bayi BBLR di rumah sangat penting dilakukan melalui pendampingan perawat. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam perawatan nifas dan bayi prematur di rumah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada Januari-Maret 2020 dengan metode konseling secara homevisit. Ibu yang berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ini adalah yang melahirkan bayi BBLR hidup dan bertempat tinggal di wilayah Malang & Batu. Pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Dua puluh lima responden ikut berpartisipasi memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik (88%), parenting self-efficacy dalam kategori tinggi (84%), dan tingkat stress ringan (84 %). Hasil uji korelasi antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan parenting self-efficacy signifikan dan berkorelasi sedang (p-value =0.009; r =0.510). Sedangkan antara pengetahuan dan stress ibu tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dalam merawat bayi BBLR di rumah (p-value =0,404; r =0,175). Kesimpulannya, pentingnya peningkatan pendampingan oleh tenaga kesehatan pada ibu nifas yang memiliki bayi BBLR di rumah.

Type of Personality in Adolescents with Cyberbullying Desi Christin Saragih; Heni Dwi Windarwati; Ayut Merdikawati; Livana PH
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v3i3.642

Cyberbullying behavior is still quite high among adolescents. This behavior does not have to look face to face because only by using social media and material threats to someone who wants to be a victim. This is closely related to personality types. The research aims to identify personality types in adolescents with cyberbullying. Quantitative research with descriptive methods has been conducted on 126 respondents in one of the high schools in Malang. Data collection using a questionnaire that has been declared valid and reliable. The questionnaire consisted of 35 statements which were categorized into 2 types of personality namely extrovert and introvert. Data were analyzed univariately using a frequency distribution. The results showed that there were 53.2% of respondents had introverted personality types. The results of the study concluded that the majority of adolescents who behave cyberbullying have introverted personality types.

INCREASING PARENT PARTICIPATION IN EARLY DETECTION AND DEVELOPMENT STIMULATION IN CHILDREN AGED 12-36 MONTHS Sholihatul Amaliya; Nurona Azizah; Annisa Wuri Kartika; Ayut Merdikawati; Dina Nurpita Suprawoto; Nanda Aji Abiasukma; Alliya Avisa Insani Puteri
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2, No 1 (2022): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2022)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2022.002.01.4

Good quality children are closely related to optimal growth and development, especially in the three first years of life (toddler). The Covid-19 pandemic condition affects the level of parental visits to health facilities, thereby reducing the frequency of monitoring of child development by health workers. This condition increases the risk of delaying the discovery of a child's developmental disorder. Or community service activity is carried out to increase parental participation in screening and stimulating child development independently. The activity was carried out at the Delima Posyandu (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu) in the Puskesmas Gribig, area of Malang City in October 2021. The children involved in this activity were 12-36 months old, accompanied by parents or primary caregivers, and in healthy condition. Children suffering from acute illnesses such as fever, cough, diarrhea were not included in this activity. The activities consist of screening children's development with the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) instrument and providing education with booklet media to parents on how to screen and stimulate development independently. Education was conducted on 24 parents individually and the results of developmental examinations showed that the majority of children had normal development or appropriate with their age, but more than a third of children had a doubt and delayed development. These results need to be a concern for health workers and “kader” to monitor the development of children in the area, especially those who have been detected had a doubt and delayed development

OPTIMALISASI DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN BAYI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RUMAH Ayut Merdikawati; Asti Melani Astari; Muladefi Chioriyah; Nurul Evi; Laily Yuliatun; Niken Ummu Raehana; Azizha Adila Fitri
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 1 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Caring for LBW babies at home is must be intensively. One of the methods used is Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) by providing warmth to LBW babies. Family involvement in the care of LBW babies is a very important. This community service aims to optimize the support of family in the care of LBW babies. Team members conducted this activity in Februari-Mei 2020 with the home visit & counseling method. Participants in this activity were 25 mothers who gave birth to LBW babies and who live in Malang Raya. Data Collection used questionnaires. The result of this activity, the majority of family support in the care of LBW babies was in good category (76%). In conclusion, family support plays an important role in the sustainability of the implementation of KMC at home.

BREASTFEEDING SELF-EFFICACY (BSE): COMPARATION BETWEEN ANTENATAL AND POSTPARTUM PERIOD Ayut Merdikawati; Muladefi Choiriyah
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Breastfeeding is the process of giving motherâ€™s breast milk to baby. Breast milk is the best nutrition for babies. However, there are inhibiting factors that influence mother to decide stop breastfeed. One of the factors is the low Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE). BSE can be used to predict mothers, who will stop the breastfeeding earlier in the future. BSE will increase during pregnancy until 6 weeks postpartum. The purpose of this study was to analysis comparation of BSE during third trimester pregnancy and postpartum period. The design of this study was observational analytic with a prospective cohort study approach. The study was conducted in Malang, on Kedungkandang District from January to May 2018. Fifty-eight respondents were involved in this study. The instruments used in this study were Prenatal Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Scale (PBSES) and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Short Form (BSES-SF). The data were analysed using paired t-test. The result of this study was the average BSE score of mothers during pregnancy is 57,59 Â± 7,49 and BSE at postpartum, 58.53 Â± 5,99. While, the paired t-test obtained a p value of 0.365, it can be concluded that there were no significant differences between BSE mothers during pregnancy and postpartum.

Assessment Indicator from Grandmothers' Support Was the Strongest Correlation to Non-Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice in Young Primiparous Working Mothers Muladefi Choiriyah; Ziadah Nikmatur Rizqiyah; Setyoadi Setyoadi; Ayut Merdikawati
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Primiparous mothers will experience various breastfeeding problems because it is the first experience, especially for working mothers. Therefore, they need to get support from their families, mainly from grandmothers. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the grandmother's support and exclusive breastfeeding for primiparous mothers working. This study, conducted in the Arjowinangun Community Health Center coverage area, Malang, used a cross-sectional study approach. The data collection used purposive sampling and questionnaires. One hundred thirty-two respondents had agreed to participate in this study. The results show that most mothers who choose non-exclusive breastfeeding had received insufficient support. There was a significant and strong correlation between grandmother's support and breastfeeding behavior (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.831), which means that the better the grandmother's support, the better exclusive breastfeeding behavior primiparous working mothers. All the support indicators were sufficient categories. The assessment support was the highest correlation to non-exclusive breastfeeding (r = 0.649). The conclusion is grandmother's support has a significant role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers, so breastfeeding assistance by health workers should focus on mothers and families, especially grandmothers.

ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF MENSTRUAL PAD, TAMPONS, AND MENSTRUAL CUP DURING MENARCHE Dewi Luberty Warashinta; Asti Melani Astari; Ayut Merdikawati
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JOCHAPM Vol. 1 No. 2 2021
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Various kinds of alternative product innovations have beenÂ to substitute disposable sanitary napkins for reducing the increasing waste of disposable sanitary napkins and reduce environmental pollution. The products in question include, among others, menstrual cups, tampons. Tampons and menstrual cups are still rarely used by Indonesian women because there is little knowledge about menstrual hygiene and how to use them are still considered taboo. The objective of the study is to compare the analysis of the use of sanitary napkins, tampons, and menstrual cups during menarche. The method used in this study is a literature study from the journal published in 2015-2020. The database was from Ebsco, ProQuest, and Science Direct database, and 231 articles were obtained and filtered so that the final result were 12 articles that matched. The results of the comparison of the use of sanitary napkins, tampons, and menstrual cups in terms of hygiene and safety, environmental impact, and effectiveness showed that menstrual cups were superior to the other two products. In conclusion, the alternatives menstrual sanitation tools besides sanitary napkins are tampons and menstrual cups.Â Â This paper can be the basis for further research using different research designs to obtain more complete data.

Efektifitas Minyak Aromaterapi terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik Alfrina Hany; Niswatul Asyiroh; Ayut Merdikawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 11, No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkj.11.2.2023.447-454

Sumbatan yang terjadi pada pembuluh darah otak dapat berlangsung selama kurang dari 24 jam atau lebih dapat menyebabkan adanya kekurangan oksigen atau bahkan kematian sel di otak. Kondisi ini dikenal sebagai stroke iskemik. Stroke dapat menyebabkan kehilangan fungsi otak, selain itu juga dapat memicu terjadinya berbagai macam gangguan lainnya tidak hanya gangguan neurologis. Masalah yang sering muncul pada pasien stroke iskemik setelah serangan akut adalah gangguan tidur. Gangguan tidur yang diperberat dengan kondisi kecemasan atau gangguan psikologis lain dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas tidur yang mengakibatkan perubahan kognitif yang semakin memburuk dan dapat mempengaruhi perawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai keefektifan minyak aromaterapi terhadap kualitas tidur pada pasien stroke iskemik. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan metode quasi-eksperimental dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest pada kelompok control dan perlakuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 36 pasien stroke iskemik yang terbagi rata pada 2 kelompok, kelompok control dan kelompok perlakuan. Kedua kelompok diberikan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) sebelum perlakuan dan setelah perlakuan. Pada kelompok perlakuan, responden menggunakan minyak aromaterapi sebelum tidur selama 30 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian minyak aromaterapi dapat meningkatkan kualitas tidur dengan nilai Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 (<0.05) pada Uji Wilcoxon. Kesimpulannya, pemberian minyak aromaterapi memberi dampak pada peningkatan kualitas tidur pasien stroke iskemik.

Pengaruh Video Edukasi Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial (DKJPS) terhadap Kecemasan dan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Sebelum dan Sesudah Vaksinasi Covid-19 Hesty Febrya Anisa Ulfa; Laily Yuliatun; Ayut Merdikawati; Heni Dwi Windarwati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 15 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan: September 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v15i3.1072

Lansia merupakan kelompok rentan dalam pandemi COVID-19 sehingga lansia menjadi prioritas penerima vaksin COVID-19. Dalam pelaksanaannya, banyak lansia yang enggan untuk vaksinasi. Kecemasan selama proses Vaksinasi berdampak buruk terhadap efektivitas Vaksinasi serta berpengaruh pada penurunan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas video edukasi dukungan kesehatan jiwa dan psikososial (DKJPS) terhadap kecemasan dan kualitas hidup lansia sebelum dan sesudah vaksinasi COVID-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental dengan rancangan nonequivalent control group design. Responden penelitian terdiri dari 30 lansia yang terdaftar vaksinasi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Kepanjen. Instrumen penelitian adalah World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQoL) digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas hidup dan Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) digunakan untuk mengukur kecemasan pada lansia. Hasil penelitian ini dilakukan analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian video edukasi DKJPS terhadap kecemasan dan kualitas hidup lansia sebelum dan sesudah vaksinasi COVID-19 dengan p value sebesar 0,001. Hasil analisis uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan rata – rata skor kecemasan (p-value 0,019) dan kualitas hidup (p-value 0,002) pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi setelah pemberian video edukasi DKJPS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan video edukasi DKJPS terhadap kecemasan dan kualitas hidup lansia sebelum dan sesudah vaksinasi COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, untuk menunjang kesuksesan vaksin COVID-19 pada lansia, edukasi melalui video DKJPS dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan kecemasan selama Vaksinasi COVID-19.

Co-Authors Alfrina Hany Alliya Avisa Insani Puteri Asti Melani Astari Azizha Adila Fitri Desi Christin Saragih Devi Hana Purnama Sari Dewi Luberty Warashinta Dina Nurpita Suprawoto Fatma, Endah Panca Lydia Helmi Nindra Agustin Heni Dwi Windarwati Hesty Febrya Anisa Ulfa Ika Setyo Rini Kartika, Annisa Wuri Kristianingrum, Niko Dima Laily Yuliatun Laily Yuliatun livana ph Muladefi Choiriyah Nanda Aji Abiasukma Niken Ummu Raehana Niswatul Asyiroh Nurona Azizah Nurul Evi Rani Diana Balqis Setyoadi Setyoadi Sholihatul Amaliya Windarwati, Heni Dwi Ziadah Nikmatur Rizqiyah

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