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Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (JASEP)

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Published by Universitas Baturaja

ISSN : 24431001 EISSN : 27461874 DOI : doi.org/10.54895/jsp.v7i2.1208

Core Subject : Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (JASEP) Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja adalah wadah informasi berupa hasil penelitian, studi kepustakaan, gagasan, aplikasi teori, dan kajian analisis krisis di bidang agribisnis dan sosial ekonomi pertanian fakultas pertanian Universitas Baturaja,pada frekwensi terbit 2 kali dalam setahun

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman

Articles 181 Documents

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ESTIMASI PROYEKSI PENYEDIAAN BERAS DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU Khusnul Khotimah; Putri Ayu Ogari
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

This research is an Estimation of Projection of Rice Supply in Ogan Komering Ulu District. This study aims to estimate the projected supply of rice available in each District in Ogan Komering Ulu District in 2018 - 2022. The research sites are District in Ogan Komering Ulu. The research method used is library research. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The data processing method used is using exponential growth analysis. The results showed that the estimated projection of the supply of rice in 2018-2022 would have a surplus in 4 Subdistricts namely Pengandonan District, Muara Jaya District, Ulu Ogan District and Semidang Aji District, and would experience a deficit in 6 Sub-Districts namely Sosoh Buay Rayap District, Review, Sinar Peninjaun, Lubuk Batang, Lubuk Raja, West Baturaja, and in 3 Districts there will be deficits and surpluses, namely Lengkiti District, East Baturaja District and Kedaton Peninjauan Raya District. Keyword: Rice Production, Rice Consumption, Rice Suplly.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ALIH FUNGSI KOMODITI KARET MENJADI KOMODITI TEBU DI DESA KARYA MAKMUR KECAMATAN BELITANG JAYA KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR AISAH AISAH
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Since the beginning of development, there is no doubt about the role of the agricultural sector in Indonesia's development. The development of the agricultural sector is directed at increasing the productivity of agricultural products in order to meet the food needs of the community and the needs of domestic industry, increase exports, increase farmers' income, expand employment opportunities and encourage business opportunities. The plantation sector in East OKU is a sector that is not dominant but plays a major role in the regional economy. The magnitude of the role of the plantation sector is seen from economic variables, namely its contribution to GRDP, employment and availability of natural resources. The plantation sub-sector in East OKU Regency with three main commodities of rubber, oil palm and sugar cane. Rubber is a potential commodity that plays an important role as a source of foreign exchange revenue, absorption of labor, driving economic growth in new centers in the area around plantations and environmental preservation. The reduction of rubber plantation land to sugar cane plantation in Belitang Jaya District where in 2016 the rubber plantation area was 6,298 ha, while in 2018 the area of rubber land in Belitang Jaya District became 5,964 ha resulting in a reduction of land by 5.3% in three years . Karya Makmur Village is one of the villages in the Belitang Jaya Subdistrict, East OKU Regency, which has the largest area in transferring land functions from rubber to sugarcane with an area of 58 hectares. Keywords: Commodity Function Change, Land Reduction, Income.

PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DENGAN PEMETAAN POTENSI SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN UNTUK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KABUPATEN OKU ema pusvita
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

This study is to analyze regional development by mapping the potential of the plantation sector to increase economic growth in OKU Regency. The purpose of analyzing this research is to determine which districts have the potential for basic plantation crops in OKU district so that the formulation of regional development will be right on target. The research method uses a purposive method which is carried out on purpose. Meanwhile, the research data used secondary data obtained from related agencies. To analyze the data, use the location quotient (LQ) where the mapping was carried out on the time series data from 2017 to 2019. The results of this study provide an overview of the potential of each sub-district that has a sub-sector of the plantation plant base. Mapping the potential of the plantation sector was analyzed using 2 variables, namely planting area and production. In the planting area of LQ> 1, the highest ranking was made with the highest LQ value, namely the highest consecutive ulu ogan, sosoh buay termites, West Baturaja, muara jaya, lubuk raja. Whereas the highest LQ production was Ulu Oggan sub-district, namely 16.64 coconut commodities, 9.50 termite buoys for cocoa, West Baturaja 6.17 palm oil, a field of coffee and pepper, 2.66 and 3.63 and East Baturaja namely 1.74 rubber plants. Keyword: Mapping, Development, Plantation Agriculture, Territory

INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA SAYURAN PEKARANGAN DILAHAN RAWA MENDUKUNG KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA Yeni Eliza Maryana; Herwenita Herwenita; Agung Prabowo
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Activities of sustainable food home area in suboptimal land didn’t done as an effort to fulfill the food and nutritional needs of family and anticipate the price of food needs are increasingly expensive. The purpose of writing is to inform technological innovations that can be applied in the yard on the swampland in South Sumatera province. The utilization of vegetable cultivation in the swampland has not been carried out optimally that the yard is flooded when rainy season. The technological approach that can be done for vegetable farming in marshland is to increase the planting media and use a floating raft. The advantage of this technological innovation is that the plant is spared from the flood and simple so that it is easy to adopt, besides planting vegetables can be done several times in one season of flooding so it can increase family income. Keywords: KRPL, Technological innovations, swampland

INDIKATOR HARGA PANGAN KAITANNYA DENGAN POTENSI PERTANIAN DAN INDUSTRI RUMAHTANGGA DALAM RANGKA MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Nenny Wahyuni
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Food security is a system consist of availablity, distribution, and consumption. Inefficiency of distribution chain, can be harmfull for farmer as price taker if the price maker hold their food stock. To avoid this condition Government needs to make policy starting from monitoring, controlling, and sharing informationand open access of food commodity price. This research held on Lubuklinggau City, using literature study. All data collected from every source of references, research, and publications which tabulated and analized to redescripted. Based on this research conclude that indicator of food commodity price at Lubuklinggau City shows that the price is affordable, suitable with quality, competitive, and suitable with the benefit of the commodity. The development of agricultural commodity especially food commodity in Lubuklinggau City is wide open. The development of home industry is also potential and supported with the availablity of human resources and natural resources as a raw material of food industry. Keywords: food price, home industri, food security

STRATEGI ADAPTASI PETANI RAKYAT DALAM MENGATASI PENURUNAN HARGA KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA ESPETIGA KECAMATAN PENINJAUAN KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU Herman Yosep Darma Putra Saha Dewa; suryanawati suryanawati
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Adaptation strategy of smallholder farmers to overcome the decrease of oil palm price in Espetiga village, District of Ogan Komering Ulu District. The study was conducted intentionally by a simple random survey method. With farmer's example 30 farmers, farmer's income before price decrease Rp 8.612.147 at the time of price reduction Rp 4.704.747 with farmer adaptation strategy 15 farmers choose active strategy, 5 farmers choose passive strategy, and 10 farmers choose network strategy. Keywords : active strategy, passive strategy

ANALISIS RESIKO USAHA TELUR AYAM RAS DI BATURAJA M.Saptaryadi M.Saptaryadi; Fifian permatasari
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Analysis of changes in wetland area and the factors that influence it in South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency.The purpose of this research is to analyze the change of rice field in South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. Analyzing the factors affecting changes in wetland area in South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The method of determining the location of the research and the determination of the respondents was done purposively and carried out from October to December 2017 in South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency.The research method used is literature study method where the research is done with the study of library resources based on data and information that has been done in the form of secondary data. Types and data sources used are secondary data taking into account the availability of data, this study used data during the year (2007-2016). Secondary data were obtained from literature studies, reports, publications, and other literature related to the study, as well as the agencies or agencies involved in the study, such as the Central Bureau of Statistics of OKUS and other relevant agencies. The analytical method used is quantitative analysis and supported by qualitative descriptive analysis. To answer the first purpose used mathematical calculations and to answer the second goal used multiple regression analysis. Based on the result of the research, it is concluded that the change of rice field in South Ogan Komering Ulu Regency decreased from year to year with the decreasing rate of 0,929% per year and the factors that have significant effect on the change of land area are the PDRB of agriculture sector, population, and long way. Keyword: Analysis, changes in wetland area, and change factor of rice field

ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMUDA BEKERJA PADA USAHATANI KARET DI DESA LUBUK BATANG BARU KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ULU Ivan Ardiansyah; Munajat Munajat
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

The purpose of this study was to analyze the youth's decision to work in the agricultural sector, rubber centers in Lubuk Batang District, OKU Regency. This research was conducted in Lubuk Batang Baru Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research was conducted in April 2017. The method used in this study was a survey method for youth in Lubuk Batang Baru Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The population of this study were all youths in Lubuk Batang Baru village with a population of 357. The sampling method used in this study was simple random sampling. The data collected includes primary data and secondary data. The collected data were tabulated and then processed using logistic regression analysis with the aim of analyzing youth working on rubber farming in Lubuk Batang Baru Village, Lubuk Batang District, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. The data obtained in this study were calculated as a percentage of each component of the variable. The percentage value is used as a reference to explain quantitatively each component of the two variables. The results showed that the price of rubber (X2), the area of land owned by the family (X4) and job opportunities outside rubber farming (X5) had a significant effect on the youth's decision to work on rubber farming in Lubuk Batang Baru Village, Lubuk Batang District. Meanwhile, education (X1) and the number of siblings (X3) did not have a significant effect on youth decisions to work on rubber farming in Lubuk Batang Baru Village, Lubuk Batang District. Keywords: Youth, Decision, Farming, Rubber

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI MENGGUNAKAN BENIH UNGGUL HIBRIDA VARIETAS MELATI PADA USAHATANI PADI (Oryza sativa L) SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI DESA SABAHLIOH. budi Santoso
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Factors Affecting Farmers' Decisions Using Superior Seed Hybrid Jasmine Varieties on Rice Farming Oryza sativa L Rainfed Rice Fields i Village S Abahlioh District Mayang Flower District OKU East Research this aim for Analyze factors that affect decision farmers use hybrid varieties hybrid superior seeds . Research this held in Sabahlioh Village, Bunga Mayang District, East OKU Regency . Data Collection Research do with method survey which used a sample of 40 samples. Sampling method used in this research is random layered not balanced . Data processing method using binary logistic regression analysis. Hacil research this could concluded that is Factors - factors that influence real in decision farmers use seed superior hybrid varieties jasmine in Village Sabahlioh districts Flower Ma who East OKU District that is production (X1 ), wide land (X2), price seed (X3). While price rice (X4) no take effect on real to decision farmers use seed superior hybrid varieties jasmine in Village Sabahlioh districts Flower Mayang East OKU District. Keywords: factors, decisions, hybrid superior seeds

STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI PADI RAWA LEBAK MELALUI PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP Bunaiyah Honorita; Suparwoto Suparwoto; Johanes Amirrullah; Atekan Atekan
JASEP Vol 6 No 2 (2020): JASEP : DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja

Lowland swamps can be developed as agricultural land with potential competitiveness that can be cultivated in the dry season and the rainy season so that there is an increase in the cropping index that can improve the welfare of farmers. South Sumatra Province has large swamp lands, one of which is in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency ( OKI). However, the productivity of rice in this area is still quite low so that it has the opportunity to be improved by improving the technology of lowland rice cultivation. This study aims to: (1) identify the application of lowland swamp rice cultivation technology at the farmer level, and (2) analyze the level of knowledge and attitudes of farmers towards lowland swamp rice cultivation technology. The assessment was carried out from January to May 2019 in Sugiwaras Village, Teluk Gelam District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency with 22 farmers as respondents. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that: (1) The application of lowland swamp rice cultivation at the farm level (existing) is still relatively simple with good levels of application, namely seeding, land preparation, tillage and weed control; (2) Knowledge of farmers increased by 41.42% supported by a positive attitude of farmers towards disseminated swamp rice cultivation technology. Keywords: Empowerment, knowledge, farmers, swamps, attitudes

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Ema pusvita

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emapusvita@unbara.ac.id

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Kab. ogan komering ulu,

Sumatera selatan

INDONESIA