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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts

ijmdsa
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Published by Information Technology and Science

ISSN : - EISSN : 29621658 DOI : https://doi.org/10.47709

Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education,

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed and open-access journal that provides a platform to produce high-quality original research, Reviews, Letters, and case reports in natural, social, applied, formal sciences, arts, and all other related fields. Our aim is to ameliorate the speedy distribution of new research ideas and results and allow the researchers to create new knowledge, studies, and innovations that will aid as a reference tool for the future.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)

Articles 339 Documents

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AI-Driven Efficiency in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Enhancing Productivity, Compliance, and Decision-Making Sohoni, Aditya Pradeep
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i1.5715

The pharmaceutical manufacturing business exists in a strictly controlled sector needing high standards of efficiency along with precise operations and complete adherence to standards. The current manual work practices in traditional systems result in both workflow inefficiencies together with opportunities for human mistakes. Artificial Intelligence (AI) through its ChatGPT application provides modern industrial solutions that optimize workflows and automatically document processes and create decision-enhancing technology. The study investigates how AI enables pharmaceutical manufacturing operations to become more efficient as well as ensuring product quality and handling supply chains and meeting regulatory needs. Organizations achieve better productivity rates and decreased manual labor while basing decisions on data through AI-driven solutions which create enhanced compliance as well as greater manufacturing performance.

Effect of Management in controlling necrotic enteritis in poultry Waseem Akram; Muhammad Zain Kaleem; Muhammad Hamza; Samad, Abdul; Mishal Fatima
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v1i2.1905

The prohibition of antibiotic growth promoters has an unavoidable impact on the intestinal environment of chickens. The biggest challenge to the chicken business has been the resurgence of necrotic enteritis, which inhibits growth and feed conversions in preclinical forms and produces high mortality in its clinical form. In terms of performance, welfare, and mortality, it has been one of the most prevalent and economically damaging bacteria infections in contemporary broiler flocks. A multi-factorial disease process known as necrotizing enteritis occurs when many co-factors are often needed to start a disease outbreak. Clostridium perfringens is now identified as the disease's etiological agent, it is unclear whether predisposing conditions cause excessive C. perfringens growth and subsequent development of the disease. Any condition that stresses broiler chicks could impair the intestinal ecosystem's balance and weaken the immune system, increasing the chance of an epidemic of NE. The management of poultry may have a significant impact on NE pathogenesis. For instance, feed limitation and vaccination against coccidiosis can guard against NE, but high stocking densities, excessive house temperatures, and feed mycotoxins can predispose to NE. Understanding the disease's pathophysiology and the linkages between dietary, nutritional, and viral factors and the emergence of necrotic enteritis become extremely crucial. In order to imply managerial methods at the farm level to minimize the occurrence and the severity of the disease in the post-antibiotic era, this is essential and crucial.

Analysis of the Financial Feasibility of the Roma Larier Terrace Hydroponic Farming Business Haumahu, Meska; Matitaputty, Izaac T.; Kembauw, Esther
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i1.4905

The demand for hydroponic vegetables in Indonesia tends to increase every year. The fulfillment of vegetable needs by the community can be answered by using hydroponic farming techniques nutrient film technique (NFT) system. The limited number of hydroponic farmers has an impact on the supply of vegetables that do not meet market demand. The purpose of this study was to analyze the financial feasibility aspects of the Roma Larier Terrace hydroponic farming business. This research method is a survey with descriptive and analytical methods. The results showed that the Roma Larier terrace farming business had a high level of financial feasibility. The results of the net present value (NPV) analysis of this farming business are known to exceed 0 or >0. The internal rate of return (IRR) with a discount rate of 6% reaches 85% and is feasible. The net benefit cost ratio (Net B/C) is known to be 4.01 with the qualification of being feasible. The payback period (PP) has a level of 1.46, meaning that it is less than 5 years so that the farming business can be continued. The break event point (BEP) shows that the Roma Larier Terrace hydroponic farming business is at the break-even point with two product variants, namely 250 grams and 200 grams. It is known that the minimum sales BEP of 250 grams of lettuce is 22,974 and 200 grams is 32,496, while the minimum BEP of the product is that the 250-gram variant must reach 12.35 kilograms, and the 200-gram variant must reach 141.13 kilograms. The feasibility analysis shows that the Roma Larier Terrace hydroponic farming business is feasible.

Data Privacy and Security in Health Informatics: Ethical and Legal Considerations Javeedullah, Mohammed
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i1.5777

Through its approach of digital health data management health informatics has brought extensive transformation to healthcare while delivering improvements to clinical procedures and treatment effectiveness and work processes. Health data management transformation creates substantial privacy and security problems with sensitive health information. This paper examines fundamental health data management problems by analyzing legal standards and security systems together with ethical concepts and innovative technology systems. Health data management practices need to follow ethical principles which include autonomy and beneficence and non-maleficence and justice and these practices must abide by legal frameworks which encompass HIPAA and GDPR. Health data protection requires three essential elements which involve encryption technology with access control systems and audit trail functionality. New privacy along with security challenges emerge from the implementation of block chain and AI and cloud computing technologies which bring opportunities to innovate. This text highlights the requirement for sensible approaches which aim to deliver safe application of technology alongside well-protected information and trusted patient relations and ethical healthcare delivery within advancing digital health settings.

Internal Control Of Multi-Purpose Credit Granting: Case Study Of Bank Xyz In Indonesia Dwi Widyawati, Luluk; Efendri, Efendri; Harahap, Ludwina
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5786

This research aims to analyze internal control in the provision of Multi-Purpose Credit (KSM) at Bank XYZ Branch XX. The primary focus of this study is to understand how control activities can minimize credit risk faced by the bank. Credit risk refers to the potential loss incurred by lenders due to borrowers failing to meet their obligations as per the agreed terms. In this context, effective internal control is crucial to ensure that all aspects of credit provision are carried out accurately and properly. Control activities encompass a series of procedures and policies designed to manage credit risk, including application processes, document review, risk assessment, credit approval, and periodic monitoring of credit after disbursement. Multi-Purpose Credit is an unsecured product offered to permanent employees with a maximum loan limit of IDR 1,500,000,000 and a maximum tenor of 15 years. This study also explores the actions taken by the bank against employees who violate SOPs in the provision of KSM. By utilizing qualitative analysis methods, this research is expected to provide deeper insights into the effectiveness of internal control in credit provision, as well as recommendations for improving the existing control systems. The findings of this research are anticipated to serve as a reference for the bank in enhancing the quality of credit control and reducing potential risks in the future.

Exploring the Impact of Green Marketing, Brand Image, and Purchase Intent on Consumer Decisions for Bogasari Flour Products Muchsam, Yoki; Raspati, Galih; Yuningsih , Yuyun Yuniati; Rumaisa, Fitrah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i1.5808

This research addresses the decline in consumer purchasing decisions for PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. and Bogasari Flour Mills, emphasizing the growing importance of green marketing in shaping consumer preferences for environmentally friendly products. The study aims to evaluate the influence of green marketing, brand image, and purchase intention on consumer purchasing decisions. Employing a descriptive associative method, the research utilizes a questionnaire distributed to 300 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis is conducted using SPSS 24, focusing on validity, reliability, correlation analysis, coefficient of determination, and multiple regression. The findings reveal a positive and significant impact of green marketing, brand image, and purchase intention on the sales of Bogasari flour by PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk., indicating that these factors are crucial in influencing consumer purchasing decisions. The results suggest that companies should prioritize green marketing strategies and enhance their brand image to align with consumer preferences, ultimately improving sales performance in a competitive market. In conclusion, integrating green marketing, brand image, and purchase intention into sales strategies is essential for effectively influencing consumer purchasing decisions, enabling companies like PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk. to navigate market challenges and seize growth opportunities.

Whistleblowing System: Alarm Transparency And Bumn Accountability Breliastiti, Ririn; Setiawan, Temy; Herninta, Tiwi; Natalsya, Nasya Lita
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5864

Long-term business continuity is the expectation of every stakeholder. Therefore, good governance is the key to success that needs to be maintained and considered. Improving good governance requires the role of every internal and external stakeholder. Whistleblowing system (WBS) is an early alarm for system gaps and failures that cause disadvantages to the company. However, implementing WBS in Indonesia is a challenge for companies. The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of WBS in Indonesian SOEs based on transparency and accountability in line with corporate governance including: delivery mechanism, media, number of reports, related parties, sanctions and institutional cooperation. This research is a qualitative research with a case study of 6 BUMN companies in the infrastructure sector in Indonesia in 2023. The data source used is secondary data in the form of annual reports with document study techniques and content analysis. Although WBS in Indonesia, especially infrastructure sector SOEs, has been carried out well and according to procedures and has clear regulations and laws, but protection of whistleblowers, organizational culture, the role of regulators, future prospects are still a challenge for SOEs in Indonesia today which requires special attention from companies, regulators, academics and society itself.

Analysis Of Factors Influencing Tax Management In Manufacturing Companies On The Idx In The 2021-2023 Period Febe, Margareta; Novianti, Bella
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5879

The decline in company profitability is a problem that needs to be of concern to many parties. Declining profitability will affect the taxes received. The weakening trend in tax revenue from the manufacturing side should be watched out for considering that this sector is relied on to contribute to state revenue and support economic growth. The research data used in this study is secondary data obtained from audited financial reports and annual reports of companies in the Idx-Ic Manufacturing Sector for the 2021-2023 period. The research and testing methods used were the Purposive sampling method, Classical assumption testing, Multiple regression analysis test and Partial t test. The results of this model that no single variable x has a significant influence. The results of this study provide different results compared to previous studies which showed that there was a significant influence, both positive and negative. Further research suggestions use the director or board of directors variable because the director is responsible for the company's operations.

Factors That Cause Audit Report Lag For Issuers In The Energy Sector On The Idx For The Period Of 2021 To 2023 Pangestu, Juan Carlos; Octavia, Pamella
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5904

The Audit Report Lag is a concern for stakeholders in decision-making, whether it is investing, selling shares, making acquisitions, and determining other policies. Audited financial statements are important in decision-making because they describe the financial activities and performance of the company. This study aims to examine the factors that cause Audit Report Lag in Energy Sector Companies at the IDX for the 2021-2023 Period. The results show that only the audit committee size variable has a significant negative effect on Audit Report Lag. Other variables do not have a significant effect on Audit Report Lag. The Sig F value is 0.047 <0.05 so it can be concluded that simultaneously there is a significant influence of the independent variables on financial distress. Further research is recommended to use non-financial variables such as Good Corporate Governance or environmental variables.

The Role of Green Accounting and CSR in Driving Sustainable Development: Evidence from Indonesia’s Mining Industry de Breving, Gilang; Zamzam, Irfan; Sinen, Kasim; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5938

This study addresses the environmental challenges posed by mining industry activities, which threaten the achievement of sustainable development goals. The primary objective is to examine the effect of green accounting and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on sustainable development. Utilizing a quantitative approach, the study employs multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SmartPLS 4. The sample comprises mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period, selected using a purposive sampling method. The novelty of this research lies in its exclusive focus on green accounting and CSR as independent variables—excluding variables such as material flow cost accounting—and its specific emphasis on the mining sector, whereas most previous studies focused on other industrial sectors. The findings reveal that both green accounting and CSR have a positive and significant influence on sustainable development. This suggests that companies integrating environmental and social considerations into their business practices are more likely to enhance their long-term sustainability. The study concludes that green accounting and CSR serve as strategic tools in promoting responsible business conduct and securing stakeholder legitimacy. Future research is recommended to explore additional variables that may contribute to sustainable development and to expand the scope to other industry sectors, thereby enriching empirical insights in the field of sustainability accounting

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Home Page

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Contact Name Muhammad Khoiruddin Harahap

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Phone +6282251583783

Journal Mail Official publikasi@itscience.org

Editorial Address Medan

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Contact Name
Muhammad Khoiruddin Harahap

Contact Email
choir.harahap@yahoo.com

Phone
+6282251583783

Journal Mail Official
publikasi@itscience.org

Editorial Address
Medan

Location
Unknown,

Unknown

INDONESIA