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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts
Published by Information Technology and Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29621658     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47709
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed and open-access journal that provides a platform to produce high-quality original research, Reviews, Letters, and case reports in natural, social, applied, formal sciences, arts, and all other related fields. Our aim is to ameliorate the speedy distribution of new research ideas and results and allow the researchers to create new knowledge, studies, and innovations that will aid as a reference tool for the future.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 339 Documents
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Description Preparedness Of Health Workers In Disaster Management In Public Health Center Disaster Vulnerable Area In Lhok Bengkuang Health Center Sasmita, Yenni; Fathimi, Fathimi; Yasni, Hilma; Devi, Desriati; Zakirullah, Zakirullah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5946

Abstract

Background: This research provides an overview of the role of health workers in disaster preparedness at Community Health Centers and provides information regarding implementation strategies that health workers can use both in preparing for and responding to disasters. Objective: to understand the preparedness of health workers in disaster management at the Lhok Bengkuang Community Health Center, South Aceh Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 82 health workers in the Lhok Bengkuang Tapaktuan Health Center Working Area in 2023. The sample taken in this study used an accidental sampling technique totaling 70 people. Results: The research results showed that of the 70 respondents, 44 people were less prepared to face disasters, 20 people were ready to face disasters. Of the 70 respondents, 38 people had <10 years of work experience, and 32 people had ?10 years of work experience. There were 32 people who had little knowledge about disasters and 36 had a positive attitude towards disasters. And there were 44 people who stated that disaster preparedness was lacking. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is a significant relationship between education, knowledge, attitudes and work experience and the preparedness of health workers in facing disasters in the Lhok Bengkuang Health Center work area, Tapaktuan. It is hoped that health workers at Community Health Centers can increase awareness and ability to prepare for disasters.
Analysis of the Effect of Job Satisfaction and Loyalty on Employee Performance at PT Kedungdoro Jaya Indo Surabaya Nanggur, Eduardus; Kurniawati, Rohmah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5967

Abstract

In an increasingly competitive business world, one of the factors that determine the company's success is employee performance. Optimal performance is strongly influenced by various factors, two of which are job satisfaction and employee loyalty. Job satisfaction refers to how employees feel about their jobs, while loyalty describes the level of loyalty and commitment to the company PT Kedungdoro Jaya Indo Surabaya. Employees who feel satisfied with their jobs tend to show high loyalty, which in turn can increase productivity and performance, especially at PT Kedungdoro Jaya Indo Surabaya. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze job satisfaction, customer loyalty affect employee performance partially and simultaneously at PT Kedungndoro Jaya Indo Surabaya. The type of research used is quantitative research. the population in this study were 40 employees of PT Kedungndoro Jaya Indo Surabaya. Data collection techniques Questionnaires or questionnaires and documentation. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study are Employee satisfaction affects employee performance partially at PT Kedungdoro Jaya Indo Surabaya. Employee loyalty partially affects employee performance at PT Kedungdoro Jaya Indo Surabaya. Employee satisfaction and employee loyalty affect employee performance simultaneously at PT Kedungdoro Jaya Indo Surabaya.
The Effect of Employee Development and Work Motivation on Employee Performance of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya Siuk, Ewaldus; Kurniawati, Rohmah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5968

Abstract

The important role of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya is to implement industrial revolution and industrial transformation strategies. This company is a pioneer of human resource placement services, labor recruitment, training and human resource consultants in Surabaya. Based on the background of the problem and the formulation of the problem above, the purpose of this study is to obtain clarity or to describe and analyze, to determine the extent to which the influence of employee development and work motivation together or simultaneously affects the performance of employees of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya, to determine the extent to which the influence of employee development and work motivation respectively or partially affects the performance of employees of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya, and to determine which of the employee development and work motivation variables has the most dominant influence on the performance of employees of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya. In this study, the data analysis technique used Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. This model was chosen because researchers wanted to know how much influence the factors of employee development and work motivation on employee performance in the environment consisted of both simultaneously and partially. Processing the data using the SPSS Ver 21.00 program, the magnitude of the influence of employee development and work motivation on employee performance will be known. Hypothesis testing is done using statistical tests and classical assumption tests. The conclusions that can be drawn from the results of this study include: Employee Development and Work Motivation have a real influence simultaneously (together) on the performance of employees of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya (Y), Employee Development and Work Motivation have a real influence partially (individually) on the performance of employees of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya (Y), and Among Employee Development and Work Motivation, it turns out that employee development has a dominant influence on the performance of employees of PT Cahaya Adin Abadi Surabaya (Y), with a partial influence of 40.6%.
The Effect of Motivation and Learning Activity on the Learning Achievement of Management Study Program Students Batch 2023 Semester 4 Class A & B STIE Yapan Surabaya City Ngamal, Ulrianus Aristo; Kurniawati, Rohmah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.5969

Abstract

This study aims to determine, 1. the effect of learning motivation on the learning achievement of management students in batch 2023 semester 4 classes A and B at STIE YAPAN Surabaya city; 2. the effect of learning activeness on the learning achievement of management students in batch 2023 semester 4 classes A and B at STIE YAPAN Surabaya city; 3. the effect of learning motivation and learning activeness together to achieve management learning achievement in batch 2023 semester 4 classes A and B at STE YAPAN Surabaya city. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative with questionnaire / questionnaire data collection techniques. Before the questionnaire research was carried out, the validity and reliability tests were carried out using the help of the SPSS application with a total research population of 44 students. After collecting the data, the classical assumption test was carried out. From the results of data analysis, it can be seen that the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.468 or 46.8%. Thus the contribution made by learning motivation and learning activeness to student achievement is 46.8%, while the remaining 53.2% is explained by other variables not revealed in this study. From the results of this research it can be concluded that, there is an influence of motivation and learning activeness on student achievement, where the higher the motivation and activeness of student learning, the more the student's learning achievement will increase.
Integrating Vocational Education and Industry through Public Policy: Towards Excellent and Competitive Human Capital Muharam, Riki Satia; Anita Afrilia, Ufa; Sudarma, Sudarma
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.6097

Abstract

Vocational education plays a strategic role in developing excellent and competitive human resources (HR) amidst the dynamics of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and Society 5.0. However, challenges such as the mismatch between graduates' competencies and industry needs, the limited involvement of industry in curriculum development, and weak institutional synergy remain major obstacles. This study aims to examine the ideal form of integration between vocational education and the industrial sector, the role of public policy in supporting this integration, and its contribution to the creation of competent and adaptive human resources. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed through literature review and policy analysis. The findings indicate that effective integration can be achieved through five key approaches: co-design, co-teaching, co-training, co-assessment, and co-recruitment. Public policy plays a crucial role as both facilitator and regulator in establishing a collaborative and labor market-oriented vocational–industry ecosystem. The implementation of policies such as Presidential Regulation No. 68/2022, the Center of Excellence Vocational High School (SMK PK) program, and the Pre-Employment Card (Kartu Prakerja) initiative has shown positive impacts on improving graduate quality and workforce absorption. This integration also contributes to enhanced employability, digital literacy, innovative capabilities, and global work readiness. The study concludes that strengthening vocational–industry integration, supported by adaptive and sustainable public policies, is key to building excellent, productive, and globally competitive human resources in Indonesia.
Nutritional and Functional Characteristics of Coconut Water-Based Soy Sauce Enriched with Gonggong (Strombus turturella): A Novel Fermented Health Product Hazimah, Hazimah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.6125

Abstract

The use of coconut water as a fermentation substrate in making soy sauce is a sustainable innovation in the food industry. This study aims to evaluate the nutritional characteristics, physicochemicals, and functional potential of soy sauce formulated using coconut water and the addition of gonggong meat (Strombus turturella), a type of marine mollusk rich in protein and minerals. The fermentation process was carried out for 14 days using tempeh yeast as a source of proteolytic enzymes. The parameters analyzed included pH, total soluble solids (°Brix), protein content, sodium, antioxidant activity, and organoleptic tests. The results showed a significant increase in protein content (2.67 g/100 ml) and antioxidant activity (57.4%) compared to the control soy sauce. The addition of gonggong provides a savory taste profile and a distinctive marine aroma that is preferred by panelists. This product has the potential as an alternative to low-soy functional soy sauce, is allergy-friendly, and supports the use of local resources. These findings open up opportunities in the development of marine-based fermentation products that support public health.
A Study on the Quality of Modern Kutu Baru Kebaya with Mawar Putri Design Element Aulia, Restu Diva; Nurmasitah, Sita
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article April 202
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i2.6252

Abstract

The kutu baru kebaya is a cultural heritage of Indonesia that requires innovation to remain relevant in modern times without diminishing its traditional values. This study aims to analyze the quality of modern kutu baru kebaya products inspired by the Mawar Putri, focusing on aesthetics, ornamentation, design, materials, and finishing aspects. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, involving four fashion experts as validators to assess the quality of two kebaya prototypes. Data were collected through structured observation using a Likert scale (1–4) assessment sheet. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and percentage calculations to determine product feasibility categories. The findings reveal that Kebaya A achieved an average score of 82.71%, classified as “highly feasible,” while Kebaya B attained 86.67%, also categorized as “highly feasible.” Kebaya B outperformed in aesthetic (87.5%), ornamentation (87.5%), and design (81.25%) criteria, whereas both products demonstrated equivalent performance in material (91.67%) and finishing (85.42%) aspects. It can be concluded that both modern kutu baru kebaya designs inspired by the Bunga Mawar Putri rose meet high-quality standards, with Kebaya B exhibiting superior overall performance. Nevertheless, further refinement is recommended, particularly in the application of sequins and embroidery to enhance visual and structural detailing. These findings contribute to preserving cultural identity through contemporary fashion design while highlighting the importance of quality evaluation in traditional clothing innovation.
Education, Racial Identity, and Perceptions of Immigration and Law Enforcement in the United States Ugwuoke, Jude Chukwuebuka
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article January 2
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i1.3750

Abstract

This research investigates the relationship between education, racial identity, political ideology, and socioeconomic factors in shaping American immigrants' attitudes toward immigration policies and perceptions of law enforcement. Analyzing data from the 2020 American National Election Studies (ANES) survey through multiple linear regression models, the study reveals significant influences of perceived police brutality and racial bias on public trust in law enforcement, with political ideology being a notable determinant in forming opinions on both immigration and policing. The findings emphasize the adverse impact of aggressive policing and racial profiling on immigrants' trust in law enforcement, highlighting the linkage between education and race in modulating perceptions of immigration policies. The results illustrate several ways sociodemographic factors influence views on these pivotal issues and underscore the critical need for policy approaches that are mindful of the diversity of experiences and attitudes within immigrant communities. By unraveling the layered influences on immigrants' perceptions of immigration and policing, this research contributes valuable insights towards developing more informed, inclusive, and empathetic policy frameworks, reflecting the complex nature of immigration and law enforcement issues in a multifaceted societal context.
Optimization Optimizing Agrotechnology-Based Crop-Livestock Integration for Productivity and Economic Resilience of Farmers in Seram Bagian Barat Regency Makaruku, Marlita. H.; Kembauw, Esther; Tanasale, Vilma Laurien; Patty, Christian Willem; Goo, Nureny
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article July 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i3.5992

Abstract

Crop-livestock integration system is an integrated approach in agriculture that has the potential to increase farmers' productivity and economic resilience, especially in rural areas such as West Seram District, Maluku Province. The system relies on a reciprocal relationship between crop and livestock components, where waste from one sector can be utilized as inputs for the other. However, the success of this system is often constrained by pest and disease attacks on crops and livestock, which can reduce production yields and farmers' income. The application of modern agrotechnology is expected to reduce these risks and optimize production potential in a sustainable manner. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of agrotechnology-based crop-livestock integration systems and their impact on agricultural productivity and farmers' income in villages such as Piru, Lokki, and Waisala. The research method used qualitative and quantitative approaches, with data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and questionnaires to 60 farmers who actively implement the integration system. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistical approaches, specifically multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the application of agrotechnology-based integration systems had a significant positive impact, including increasing the efficiency of land use and production inputs, reducing farmers' operational costs, and strengthening resistance to biotic disturbances such as pests and diseases. The productivity of crops such as rice and corn increased by an average of 20-25%, while the efficient use of livestock waste as fertilizer and feed increased farmers' household income by 30%. This article recommends improved technology training for farmers, strengthened farmer institutions, and supporting policies from the local government to encourage the replication of sustainable integration systems in the West Seram region.
Model Analysis Of The Influence Of Assets, Debt, And Equity On Financial Performance With Sales And Profit As Intervening Variables In Food & Staples Retailing Sector Companies On The Indonesia Stock Exchange Surono, Yunan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, Article July 2025
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/ijmdsa.v4i3.6087

Abstract

The research aims to identify and analyze the model of the influence of the variables of assets, debt, and equity on financial performance, with sales and profit as intervening variables in companies in food & staples retailing sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2018 - 2023. Data, facts, and information were obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the financial reports of each issuer in the food & staples retailing sector during the study period, which showed fluctuations and significant differences in values throughout the research period. The data analysis for the research used Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM), with Smart PLS 4.0 software. The research results indicate 1) The asset variable significantly affects the financial performance variable of food & staples retailing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2018 - 2023. 2) The asset variable significantly affects the profit variable. 3) The asset variable significantly affects the sales variable. 4) The debt variable does not affect the financial performance variable. 5) The debt variable does not affect the profit variable. 6) The debt variable does not affect the sales variable. 7) The equity variable does not affect the financial performance variable. 8) The equity variable does not affect the profit variable. 9) The equity variable does not affect the sales variable. 10) The sales variable significantly affects the financial performance variable. 11) The profit variable does not affect the financial performance variable. 12) The asset variable significantly affects the financial performance variable through the sales variable. 13) The asset variable does not affect the financial performance variable through the profit variable. 14) The debt variable does not affect the financial performance variable through the sales variable. 15) The debt variable does not affect the financial performance variable through the profit variable. 16) The capital variable does not affect the financial performance variable through the sales variable. 17) The capital variable does not affect the financial performance variable through the profit variable

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