cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Suhartono
Contact Email
suhartono@usk.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.natural@fmipa.unsyiah.ac.id
Editorial Address
Block A 2nd Floor FMIPA USK Jl. Tegk. Syech Abdurrauf No. 3, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
Location
Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Natural
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 14118513     EISSN : 25414062     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/jn
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience Physics
Jurnal Natural (JN) aims to publish original research results and reviews on sciences and mathematics. Jurnal Natural (JN) encompasses a broad range of research topics in chemistry, pharmacy, biology, physics, mathematics, statistics, informatic and electronic.
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Matematika (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012" : 7 Documents clear
BIOLOGY OF PAPAYA MEALY BUG Paracoccus marginatus (HEMIPTERA: PSEUDOCOCCIDAE) IN CASSAVA (Manihot utilissima Pohl) Husni Husni; Nur Pramayudi; Mutia Faridah
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.501 KB)

Abstract

The biology of papaya mealy bug (Paracoccus marginatus) in the cassava (Manihot utilissima) had been studied at the Plant Protection Laboratory of the Agriculture Faculty of Syiah Kuala University. The purpose of this study was to investigate the biology of P. marginatus on the cassava leaves. The result showed that the insect development time on cassava leaves were: 8.0 ± 0.79 days for egg stage, 5.3 ± 0.67 days for first instar nymph, 5.5 ± 0.84 days for the second instar of female nymph, 5.3 ± 0.50 days for the second instar of male nymph, 5.4 ± 0.51 days for the third instar of female nymph, and 3.6 ± 0.52 days for the third instar of male nymph (pre pupa), respectively. The development time of IV instar of male nymp (pupa) was 56,6 ± 0,58 days. The development time of the adult stage for female and male progeny were 14 ± 1,24 days and 43,3 ± 0,58 days. The life cycle of female and male were 31,8 ± 3,83 days and 27,8 ± 1,87 days, and the average number of eggs in each ovisac was 413, respectively.
THE POTENT OF METHANOL EXTRACTS OF CASHEW (Anacardium occidentale L.) AGAINST METHICILLIN-RESISTANT Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Risa Nursanty; Yunita Yunita
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.308 KB)

Abstract

Use of antibiotics including misuse and overuse has aided natural bacterial evolution by helping the microbes become resistant such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The MRSA resistant in disease treatment with commonly used antibiotics needs new drug to treat patients. Traditional herb can be alternative treatment such as cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.). Antibacterial activities of methanol extracts of stem cashew with concentration 10%, 20% and 30% showed zone of inhibition between 17 -20 mm.
ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS SOME PLANTS IN ACEH PROVINCE AGAINST Candida albican Binawati Ginting
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.532 KB)

Abstract

It has been tested antifungal essential oils from the leaves of Wedelia biflora, leaves of Citrus hystrix Dc, leaves of Ocimum basilicum L., and flower Caesalpinia pulcherima L. at concentrations of 10, 5 and 1% against C. albicans. using the Kirby-Bower. The antifungal activity of essential oils the leaves of Citrus hystrix Dc with a concentration of 10%, 5% and 1% respectively show the average of the inhibition zone by 24.5 mm, 23 mm and 10 mm. Essential oils leaves of Ocimum basilicum L at concentrations of 10%, 5% and 1% respectively had average inhibition zone of 11.5 mm, 10.5 mm and 6 mm. leaves of Ocimum basilicum L., and flower Caesalpinia pulcherima L showed no inhibition of the C. Albicans.
HIV Genotype Analysis from HIV Infected Patients in East Java Area Yulia Sari Ismail; Soetjipto Soetjipto; Eddy Bagus Wasito; Nasronudin Nasronudin
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.358 KB)

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus type 1 (HIV-1) has been known to cause Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) disease and has been alaso divided into several subtypes (A, B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K) and Circulating Recombinant Form (CRF). Different characteristics of subtype of the virus and its interaction with host can affect the severity of the disease. This study was aimed to analyze HIV-1 genotypes circulating in HIV/AIDS patients from the East Java region descriptively. Information from this research was expected to complement the data of mocular epidemiology of HIV in Indonesia.  This study used blood plasma from patients who had been tested to be HIV positive who were seeking treatment or are reffered to the Intermediate Care Unit of Infectious Disease (UPIPI) Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya from various area representing the East Java regions. Plasma was separated from blood samples by centrifugation for use in the the molecular biology examination including RNA extraction, nested PCR using specific primer for HIV gp120 env gene region, DNA purifying, DNA sequencing, and homology and phylogenetic analysis. Based on the nucleotide sequence of the HIV gp120 env gene, it was found that the most dominant genotypes in East Java belonged to one group of Circulating Recombinant Form (CRF), namely CRF01_AE and CRF3x_01B, which has been also found in Southeast Asia. In the phylogenetic tree, most of HIV samples (30 samples) were in the same branch with CRF01_AE and CRF3x_01B, except one sample (HIV40) was in the same branch with subtype B.
CHARACTERISTIC SYMPTOMS OF Phytophthora palmivora ON COCOA LEAVES Rina Sriwati; Rizky Muarif
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.367 KB)

Abstract

The research was aimed to determine the characteristics symptoms of Phytophthora palmivora on cocoa leaves, and was conducted in Plant Diseases Laboratory, the Faculty of Agriculture Syiah Kuala University. Mature cacao leaves with almost the same size in the quotation were used at Lab. Plant disease. Suspensions of P. palmivora were inoculated on leaves by spraying techniques with several concentrations of treatment, 1x102, 1x104, 1x106. The results showed that cocoa leaves’ symptoms were getting yellow colour around the veins and the whole leaves eventually showed lesion on the third day after spraying. The higher spores’ population of P. palmivora could impact higher invasive infections. Characteristic symptoms will be very helpful in the process of observation of early disease in the nursery.
ANALYSIS OF MACRONUTRIENCONTENT, GLYCEMIC INDEX AND CALCIUM OXALATE ELIMINATION IN Amorphophallus campanulatus (Roxb.) Endang Lukitaningsih; Rumiyati Rumiyati; Ika Puspitasari; Meti Christiana
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.539 KB)

Abstract

Recently, the research to find alternative sources of carbohydrates as a replacement for rice has been developed. Walur is one of the carbohydrate sources that can be explored because it can be grown in any area with out special treatment. However, walur has limitation for direct consumption, because it contains calcium oxalate. The purposes of this study were to determine the chemical character (macronutrient content), calculate glycemic index and get the proper washing techniques to elimin ate calcium oxalate of walur. Macro nutrients content studied in this research include carbohydrates, fats, protein, star chand crude fiber. Analysis of macronutrients has been chemically done, while the glycemic index was measured by in vivo using glucose as a standard. Elimination of calcium oxalate was conducted by washing the fresh walur tubers using a solution of0.01NHCl-NaOH, 5% NaCl, and solution of lemon-lime. The content of oxalate before and after washing was analyzed by permanganometry method. The results showed that walur containing 4.34 ±0.07% of reducingsugar,3.24 ± 0.06 % of not-reducing sugar, 11.27±0.40 % of crude fiber,0.03±1.05 % of starchand0.57±0.01 % of protein. Qualitative analysis of fatty acids showed that hexade canoicacid, octade cadienoicacid, and the acide icosatetranoic were detected in high concentrations. The glycemic index valueof walur was relative lylow, about of 16.9. In addition, washing technique using a solution of lemon-lime was the most excellent technique and can reduce the oxalate content up to61.82%.Fromthis research, it can be concluded that walur can be used as food substitute esrice after washing treatment using lemon-lime solution to remove the calcium oxalate content.
CHECKLIST OF TERMITE (ISOPTERA) RECORDED FROM BUKIT LAWANG, NORTH SUMATRA Syaukani Syaukani
Jurnal Natural Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.631 KB)

Abstract

A survey was conducted to explore species richness of termite at Bukit Lawang (North Sumatra) in 2012. Termites were sampled by adopting a standardized smpling protocol (Belt Transects) at different altitudes (150m, 250m, 350m). As many as 30 species and three families (Kolotermitidae, Termitidae) were collected. None of the species under Kalotermitidae collected from the field were probably related to the limited area surveyed and nesting behaviour (which generally inhabitant into dead branches and twigs)

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 7

 1 

Filter by Year

2012 2012


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Volume 25 Number 3, October 2025 Volume 25 Number 2, June 2025 Volume 25 Number 1, February 2025 Volume 24 Number 3, October 2024 Volume 24 Number 2, June 2024 Volume 24 Number 1, February 2024 Volume 23 Number 3, October 2023 Volume 23 Number 2, June 2023 Volume 23 Number 1, February 2023 Volume 22 Number 3, October 2022 Volume 22 Number 2, June 2022 Volume 22 Number 1, February 2022 Volume 21 Number 3, October 2021 Volume 21 Number 2, June 2021 Volume 21 Number 1, February 2021 Volume 20 Number 3, October 2020 Volume 20 Number 2, June 2020 Volume 20 Number 1, February 2020 Volume 19 Number 3, October 2019 Volume 19 Number 2, June 2019 Volume 19, Number 1, February 2019 Volume 18, Number 3, October 2018 Volume 18, Number 2, June 2018 Volume 18, Number 1, February 2018 Volume 17, Number 2, September 2017 Volume 17, Number 1, March 2017 Volume 16, Number 2, September 2016 Volume 16, Number 1, March 2016 Volume 15, Number 2, September 2015 Volume 15, Number 1, March 2015 Volume 14, Number 2, September 2014 Volume 14, Number 1, March 2014 Volume 13, Number 2, September 2013 Volume 13, Number 1, March 2013 Volume 12, Number 2, September 2012 Volume 12, Number 1, March 2012 Volume 11, Number 2, September 2011 Template More Issue