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Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 25484869     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi adalah jurnal yang dikeleola ioleh jurusan keperawatan universitas jambi, yang fokus terhadap penelitian dan perkembangan ilmu keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Advanced and Specialised Nursing
Articles 60 Documents
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“Perbedaan Rata-Rata Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) Sebelum Dan Sesudah Dilakukannya Senam Kaki Diabetik Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi”. Hafifah, Hafifah; Rudini, Dini; Sari, Lisa Anita
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i3.47133

Abstract

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is one of the chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus that can be identified through the Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI). A low ABI score indicates impaired blood flow in the lower extremities. Diabetic foot exercise is a non-pharmacological intervention that can improve peripheral circulation. This study aimed to determine the difference in average ABI before and after the implementation of diabetic foot exercise in type 2 diabetes patients at the Simpang Kawat Public Health Center in Jambi City. This quantitative research used a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 35 respondents were selected through purposive sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The intervention involved diabetic foot exercises performed twice weekly over a period of one week. ABI values were measured using a vascular Doppler device before and after the intervention, and data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in mean ABI scores from 0.89 to 0.94 in both lower limbs. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference (p < 0.001), and the effect size was large (d = 1.39 for the right extremity, d = 1.28 for the left), indicating the strong effectiveness of the intervention. In conclusion, diabetic foot exercise significantly improves peripheral blood circulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and can be recommended as part of routine diabetes self-care management.
Case Report : Implementation of Pursed-Lips Breathing Technique on Respiratory Rate and Oxygen Saturation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients in the Pulmonary Ward of Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi Gusmarta, Gusmarta; Oktarina, Yosi
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i3.47490

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous pulmonary condition caused by abnormalities in the airways that result in persistent airflow obstruction. Patients with COPD often complain of shortness of breath (dyspnea), fatigue, limited physical activity, and coughing with or without sputum production. They may also experience exacerbations that require specific prevention and treatment strategies. Management of COPD symptoms can be carried out through both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be provided to COPD patients is the pursed-lips breathing (PLB) technique. This scientific paper was designed using a case report approach. The purpose of this case report is to provide an overview of the implementation of pursed lips breathing technique on respiratory frequency and oxygen saturation of patients with COPD. The subject was one patient diagnosed with COPD, admitted to the Pulmonary Inpatient Ward at Raden Mattaher Regional Hospital in Jambi. An oximeter was used as the measuring instrument to assess oxygen saturation, and a digital timer was used to measure respiratory rate over one minute. Data were analyzed descriptively by observing respiratory rate and oxygen saturation from the first day before PLB was performed until the last day of intervention. Changes in respiratory rate and oxygen saturation were observed, where on the first day, the patient’s RR was 25 breaths per minute, which decreased to 23 breaths per minute, and oxygen saturation increased from 95% to 98% after three days of therapy. Pursed-lips breathing (PLB) therapy was proven effective in increasing oxygen saturation and reducing respiratory rate in COPD patients, although the improvements were also influenced by pharmacological management, including bronchodilators and supplemental oxygen. Keywords: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Oxygen Saturation, Pursed-Lips Breathing, Respiratory Rate.
The DESCRIPTION OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND ACTIONS OF THE YOUTH OF KARANG TARUNA MARDISARI IN WASTE MANAGEMENT Lestari, Ratna; Ferianto, Ferianto; Ikmal, Muhammad; Yusriana, Yusriana
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i3.47917

Abstract

Environmental pollution due to household waste remains a common problem in society that has not received serious attention. This is caused by the lack of public awareness about a healthy environment. Awareness will emerge through knowledge and a good attitude as well as real action to process waste correctly. This awareness is the responsibility of everyone, including youth organizations. As a platform for the younger generation, youth organizations can actively participate in creating cleanliness in the community through waste processing.. This study aims to describe youth knowledge, attitudes, and practices in managing waste in Mardisari, Kertosari, Temanggung. This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with 55 Mardisari youth as sample from a total population of 125 people by used simple random sampling technique. Data is collected by using questionnaires of knowledge, attitude, and practice about waste management. Data is analyzed by univariate analysis. This study shows that most of the youth are include in early adulthood (58.2%), female gender (58.2%), high school education (69.1%). Meanwhile, the description of youth knowledge was in the poor category (56.4%), their attitudes was negative (61.8%), their practices was in the poor category (58.2%). This result is expected to serve as a reference for the youth and the officials of Mardisari Village to play an active role in environmental protection by managing waste to create a healthy environment.
Gambaran Tubuh dan Maskulinitas pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Pria: Implikasi bagi Keperawatan Alexander, Alexander
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i3.48031

Abstract

Male breast cancer (MBC) is rare yet under-addressed in oncology nursing, especially regarding body image and masculinity. This qualitative study explored how men with breast cancer in Medan, Indonesia, make sense of altered bodies, masculinity, and care needs. We conducted in-depth interviews with 14 adult MBC patients (post-surgery or on systemic therapy) at a tertiary center and community support settings. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Three themes emerged: (1) “A scar that questions manhood” (appearance concerns, mastectomy symbolism, sexual self-esteem), (2) “Between pink ribbons and blue identities” (stigma, misgendered spaces, delayed help-seeking), and (3) “What nursing care should look like for men” (gender-sensitive education, partner involvement, symptom self-management). Participants described tension between hegemonic masculinity ideals and survivorship, affecting disclosure, adherence, and quality of life. Findings suggest integrating gender-responsive assessment of body image, tailored education (e.g., tamoxifen adverse-effects counseling), and couple-focused supportive care. Results inform practice and policy, addressing a neglected subpopulation in oncology nursing.
A DESCRIPTION OF THE GROWTH IN WEIGHT AND LENGTH OF INFANTS AGED 0-6 MONTHS WHO WERE GIVEN BREAST MILK AND ADDITIONAL FOODS AT THE RAWASARI PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN JAMBI CITY Karoba, Arlina; meinarisa, ica; Nurlinawati, Nurlinawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v9i3.48092

Abstract

The age of babies under six months is a golden period that can be realized if during this period the baby gets the appropriate nutritional intake for optimal growth and development. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of the growth of body weight and body length of babies aged 0-6 months who are given breast milk and additional food at the Rawasari Community Health Center, Jambi City. Using a descriptive quantitative method. The sampling technique used Quota Sampling with 15 respondents who were exclusively breastfed and 15 babies who were not exclusively breastfed. The results of the study The description of the weight of babies aged 0-6 months who were exclusively breastfed were in the undernutrition and overnutrition categories of 1 respondent each (7%) and the good nutrition category was 13 respondents (86%), The description of the weight of babies who were non-exclusively breastfed were in the good nutrition category of 10 respondents (67%), the overnutrition category was 4 respondents (26%), the undernutrition category was 1 respondent (7%), The description of the length of babies aged 0-6 months who were given exclusive breastfeeding and non-exclusive breastfeeding at the Rawasari Health Center had the same results, namely the short category of 1 respondent (7%) with the normal category of 14 respondents (93%). It can be concluded that babies who are given additional food at the age of 0-6 months can make babies become overweight or obese. Suggestions The results of this study can be a source of information for mothers so that they can provide nutrition to their children at the right time or age.
Trends and Issues in the Use of Garlic as A Natural Treatment for Lowering Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers: Literature Review Sari, Putri Irwanti; Junizar, Hasny Dwi; Hamidah, Hamidah; Siregar, Indah Awaliyah; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa Martawinarti; Mutmainnah, Muthia; Yusnilawati, Yusnilawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.48108

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a global health problem whose prevalence continues to increase from year to year. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that hypertension is one of the leading causes of death from cardiovascular disease worldwide. According to WHO data, approximately 1.28 billion adults aged 30–79 years suffer from hypertension globally. One natural ingredient that has attracted attention in the treatment of hypertension is garlic (Allium sativum). Thus, this paper aims to examine the effectiveness of garlic as a blood pressure-lowering drug in patients with hypertension and its underlying mechanism of action. Methods: A comprehensive review of relevant studies was conducted, analyzing findings related to hypertension management, barriers to treatment, and the role of healthcare professionals and complementary therapies in improving patient compliance. This study used search engines and databases. Result: The analyzed research findings consistently demonstrate that garlic has significant potential in lowering blood pressure among individuals with hypertension. Conclusion: Garlic (Allium sativum Linn.) has proven to be significantly effective in reducing blood pressure among hypertensive patients in various preparations such as extracts, decoctions, and infusions, primarily through the action of allicin as a vasodilator, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory agent.
Ketahanan Gizi sebagai Prediktor Kelelahan pada Pasien Kanker Selama Kemoterapi: Studi Kohort Prospektif Alexander
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.48283

Abstract

Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the most burdensome symptoms during chemotherapy, yet effective predictors for its trajectory remain limited. While diet quality and food insecurity have been studied separately, the integrated concept of nutritional resilience, the ability to sustain adequate nutrition through stable food access, healthy dietary patterns, and adaptive eating behaviors has not been systematically examined. This study evaluated whether a Nutritional Resilience Index (NRI) predicts fatigue outcomes in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in Medan, Indonesia. A prospective cohort study and consecutive sampling was conducted among 200 adults with solid tumors across two tertiary hospitals. Baseline NRI was derived from three domains: food security (HFIAS), dietary quality (AHEI-2010), and adaptive food management strategies. Fatigue was assessed at baseline, post-cycle 2, and post-cycle 4 using the FACIT-F scale. Hierarchical linear regression tested the predictive value of NRI on fatigue trajectories, adjusting for demographic and clinical covariates. Participants (mean age 52.3 ± 11.6 years; 64% female) showed moderate baseline fatigue (FACIT-F 29.8 ± 8.6). Fatigue worsened significantly over chemotherapy (24.1 ± 9.4 at cycle 4, p<0.001). Regression analysis demonstrated that higher baseline NRI predicted significantly lower fatigue scores at cycle 4 (β = −0.31, p<0.001), independent of age, sex, cancer stage, and baseline fatigue. The model explained 42% of variance in fatigue outcomes (adjusted R² = 0.42). Nutritional resilience independently predicts CRF during chemotherapy. Screening and strengthening nutritional resilience may complement guideline-based fatigue management by addressing diet quality, food access, and adaptive eating behavior simultaneously.
Gambaran Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi dengan Riwayat Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Selama 3–5 Tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi MARCELINDA, WIDA TRI; Nurhusna, Nurhusna; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Subandi, Andi; Sari, Putri Irwanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.49731

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure that requires long-term therapy and risk factor control. This study aimed to describe the blood pressure profile of patients with hypertension who had a history of using antihypertensive medication for three to five years in the working area of Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin, Jambi City. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a total sampling technique involving 40 respondents. Data were collected using a respondent characteristic questionnaire, interviews, and blood pressure measurements with a digital sphygmomanometer after participants rested for five minutes. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female (72.5%), had a college education (30%), worked as housewives (60%), and had suffered from hypertension for five years (62.5%). Based on blood pressure measurements, most respondents had systolic blood pressure in the moderate hypertension category (57.5%) and mild hypertension (42.5%). Meanwhile, diastolic blood pressure was predominantly in the mild hypertension category (62.5%), followed by high-normal (20%), normal (10%), and moderate hypertension (7.5%). The findings indicate that a portion of respondents still experienced uncontrolled blood pressure despite long-term antihypertensive medication use. Contributing factors include medication adherence, high-sodium diet, stress, and lack of physical activity. Continuous education, regular monitoring, and lifestyle modification efforts are necessary to achieve optimal blood pressure control.
Description Of Factors In The Utilization Of Mental Health Services at Sambang Lihum Mental Health Hospital In South Kalimantan Naediwati, Ema Dessy; Syamsudin, Achmad
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.49938

Abstract

Mental disorders are increasing worldwide. Most cases of mental disorders go untreated. Several studies have shown that there are factors associated with the utilization of mental health services. The most important factors are stigma, feelings, lack of knowledge, available mental health services, personal beliefs, and social support. Sambang Lihum Mental Health Hospital is a very potential research site to obtain research results that represent mental health services in the province of South Kalimantan. The purpose of this study was to identify a description of factors in the utilization of mental health services at Sambang Lihum Mental Health Hospital. This study was a quantitative descriptive study with 111 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique conducted in the psychiatry and drug polyclinic of Sambang Lihum Mental Health Hospital. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that the most important factors in utilizing mental health services are stigma, feelings, lack of knowledge, available mental health services, personal beliefs, and social support. Most respondents sought treatment at mental health services within a duration of 3 months to 1 year after the first symptoms of mental disorders appeared. Mental health service providers are expected to be able to educate about mental disorders and treatment so that they can increase patient and family awareness to utilize mental health services.
The Effectiveness of Animated Educational Videos in Reducing Anxiety Among Hospitalized Preschool Children Hendra, Agus; Yusuf, Muhamad Rafhi
Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkuj.v10i1.52618

Abstract

Background: Hospitalization in children causes trauma and even feelings of anxiety. Especially in preschool children, this anxiety often occurs which can result in several undesirable things happening such as less than optimal healing process during hospitalization, and can even cause deep trauma for preschool children. Trauma from the pain that children have suffered makes children afraid to do it again, so nurses must be able to provide a technique to prevent this, for example, animated video distraction can be used as a medium to overcome this. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of animated videos in reducing the level of anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization. Method: This study was Quasy Experiment. The total sample were 60 respondents that sellected using using convenience sampling technique. The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) questionnaire was used to measure anxiety. Data analysis was using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Mann-Whitney. Results: The results of the study showed that animated videos was effective to reducing the level of anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: Animated videos are effective or influential in reducing the level of anxiety in preschool children during hospitalization. Keywords:

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