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International Journal of Integrative Sciences
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29859050     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v2i2
International Journal of Integrative Sciences (IJIS) is an international peer-review, and double-blind review journal published by Formosa Publisher. The IJIS is aimed to provide a forum for review, reflection, and discussion informed by the results of recent and ongoing research from a multidisciplinary perspective. IJIS encourages new ideas and works in all fields and it publishes high-quality original papers, theory-based empirical papers, review papers, case reports, conference reports/papers, technology reports, book reviews, commentaries, events, and news. We welcome papers from both academicians and practitioners on theories, business models, conceptual paradigms, academic research, and consultancy projects. The Journal invites original papers, review articles, technical reports, and short communications that are not published or are not being considered for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 297 Documents
Design of Smart Robot Prototype Automatic Garbage Disposal Based on Arduino at Mega Badriah Nursakinah
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6763

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to design a prototype for an automatic waste disposal robot based on Arduino AT Mega. The background of this research is rapid pace of technology in the era of digitalization where Artificial Intelligence is a field of science that is currently of great interest to many people, especially in the digital generation. The thing that we need to know is many human job almost replaced by automated machines or robotic technology. Nowadays, robots are used to make human work easier, such as throwing away piles of rubbish to the main waste disposer. This prototype of smart automatic waste disposal robot was designed and created as a human aid in the field of cleaning. The input process is carried out as an integration process between Arduino,  HCSR 04 sensor, and Infra Red Line Tracking sensor. For create Arduino, HCSR 04, and Line Tracking sensors can work optimally, the main thing is carry out the configuration process using a board and jumper cables as well as LED lights to ensure whether the sensors and other supporting tools are integrated with the Arduino
The Influence of Participative Leadership Style and Supervision on Performance of PT Sampoerna Agro TBK Sukamara Central Kalimantan Employees Andri Asoka Sidantara Rosadi; Muhammad Faisal Syaban
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6876

Abstract

This research was conducted on employees at PT SampoernaAgro Sukamara, Central Kalimantan.This research aims to determine how much influence participative and supervisory leadership styles have on employee performance simultaneously or partially. This research uses descriptive methods and associative methods. The unit of analysis for this research is employees at PT SampoernaAgro Tbk Sukamara, Central Kalimantan. This research used 60 respondents as samples. Saturated sampling is used in sampling.   Apart from multiple linear regression analysis, this research also uses validity and reliability tests on    research instruments. Referring to the research results, it indicates a partial or simultaneous influence on the independent variables (participative leadership style and supervision) on   the dependent variable (employee performance).   The implication of this research is that increasing   participatory and supervisory leadership styles will create maximum employee performance
The Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Capital Structure on Firm Value with Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable Agus Ismaya Hasanudin; Bustanul Arifin; Satya Datara
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6877

Abstract

This research aims to examine the direct and indirect of good corporate governance and capital structure on firm value with financial performance as an intervening variable. The independent variables are Good Corporate Governance (GCG) measured by the composite self-assessment value and capital structure measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). The dependent variable in this research is firm value measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The intervene variable in this research is financial performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this research are banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2017-2021 period. The results of this research that firm value can be influenced by GCG and capital structure positively and significantly, financial performance can be influence by GCG positively and significantly, but capital structure does not, firm value can be influence by financial performance positively and significantly, financial performance is able to intervene between GCG and firm value, and financial performance is not able to intervene between capital structure and firm value
The Notary's Position in Making Credit Agreements for the Provision of Credit Facilities by Banks (Study of Batam Court Decision Number 36/Pdt. G/2021/PN Btm) Immi Ira Monalisa Saragih; Dave Jehuda Hutama; Edrick Manuel Gunadi; Radot Marulitua Sihaloho; Surya Wardhana; Yudis Fajar Damanik
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6895

Abstract

In the midst of globalization and rapid economic growth. In an increasingly competitive business environment, business actors must continue to strengthen capital and business financing, and one method commonly used is through credit loans from financial institutions, such as banks. The role of banks and financial institutions as providers of capital has important implications in supporting economic growth and corporate activity. They act as intermediaries between public funds and borrowers, and participate in the implementation of national development, which involves economic equality, economic growth and national stability. In the legal context, credit agreements have a very important meaning   in   regulating   the   relationship   between creditors (banks) and debtors (borrowers). The role of the Notary  as  a  public  official  in  drafting  credit agreement deeds   is   to ensure   that the agreement complies with legal  provisions,  applies  fairly  to  all parties involved,  However,  the  problems  in  credit agreements arise Batam District Court Decision Case Number 36/Pdt.G/2021/PN Btm discusses a situation where credit guarantees in the form of land certificates face serious  obstacles.  The  cause  was  an  internal blockade carried out by the National Land Agency, which resulted in the Notary being unable to bind the guarantee with a mortgage right. Through this case study, this article provides valuable insight into legal issues that may arise in banking credit practices in Indonesia
The Role of Servant Leadership in Creating a Positive School Climate Osias Kit T. Kilag; Felix M. Diano; Marsha H. Malbas; Debra P. Mansueto; Se P. Villar; John Michael Sasan
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6900

Abstract

This study investigates the role of servant leadership in creating a positive school climate. A quantitative research design was used to examine the relationship between servant leadership and school climate, including the effects of servant leadership on student academic achievement, teacher job satisfaction, and school culture. The study was conducted in several schools in a particular district, and data were collected using a survey questionnaire from 40 teachers and 1000 students. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings suggest that there is a significant positive correlation between servant leadership and teacher job satisfaction (r = 0.55, p < 0.01), school culture (r = 0.62, p < 0.01), and academic achievement (r = 0.45, p < 0.01). The results indicate that servant leadership practices contribute to the development of a positive school climate. The study provides support for the notion that servant leadership is a viable leadership approach in schools that can contribute to the development of a positive school climate
The Influence of Leadership Style and Education Level on Employee Performance Controlled by Work-Life Balance: A Case of PT Celebes Railway Indonesia Jatmiko Murdiono; Sri Indah Nikensari; Agung Wahyu Handaru; Helmi Adam
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6920

Abstract

Employee performance determines the performance of an organization or company. However, now it is also important to ensure a work-life balance for employees. They must also make maximum contributions to the company. This study aims to analyze and determine the influence of leadership style and education level on employee performance controlled by work-life balance in the case of PT Celebes Railway Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study and found that 1) Work-life balance and employee performance have a significant impact, 2) There are differences in employee performance based on leadership style, and 3) There are differences in employee performance. The research results show that there is. Based on education level, 4) There is no interaction between leadership style and education level in determining employee performance. This study focuses on employee performance based on leadership style and employee level while continuing to use work-life balance  as a control variable for employees
Actors’ Interaction in Developing Village Tourism:A Case of Borobudur Tourism Shanty Oktavilia; Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum; Sri Utami; Sri Hestiningsih Widiyanti; Wiwin Widiastuti; Herlina Kurniawati
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6938

Abstract

This research aims to develop a tourism village     development strategy based on stakeholder interaction as an economic recovery effort. This descriptive qualitative research used the hexa-helix concept and was conducted in 20 tourist villages in the Borobudur Temple Area. This research uses primary and secondary data involving 42 respondents. It consists of Pokdarwis (Tourism Awareness Group) administrators, BUMDes (Village-Owned Enterprise) administrators, Balkondes managers, Cluster Discussion Forum (FRK) managers, as well as village officials who have information related to tourism village business profile. The results of this research are as follows: Firstly, the central government can synergize with regional governments and related technical agencies to carry out breakthrough tourism policy innovations in the Borobudur area, namely by simplifying permits to encourage investment while preserving the village environment. Second, the business world and industry can contribute through CSR programs by facilitating training and mentoring activities needed by the community. Third, universities have a moral responsibility in village development. One way that can be done is by committing to involve students directly in developing the Borobudur tourist area. Fourth, community organizations are government partners who catalyze changes. Fifth, mass media is a forum for promoting the potential of the Borobudur tourist area by utilizing the digital era to reach a wider community
The Influence of Brand Image and Promotion on Product Purchase Decisions Smartphone Samsung Brand at Gion Cell West Bandung Store Iwan Ernawan Astamoen; Asep Hermawan
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6940

Abstract

This research is quantitative research at the Gion Cell Store in West Bandung. Researchers determined several concepts, namely brand image and promotion as independent variables, and purchasing decisions as the dependent variable. The sample in this study was 85 respondents, using the methodPurposive Sampling which aims to obtain information that is relevant and available only from certain groups. Hypothesis testing shows that promotional variables and brand image have a positive effect on purchasing decisions. This is indicated by the obtained t count for all variables greater than the t table 1.989318557. Meanwhile, for the F test, the calculated F is greater than the F table 3.107891302. The results of this research show that promotion and brand image have a significant influence on purchasing decisions with an influence of 96.8%
The Role of Using Digital Technology in the Competitiveness of MSMEs in Makassar Andi Tenri Ampa
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6942

Abstract

This research aims to quantitatively examine the role of the use of digital technology in increasing the competitiveness of MSMEs in the city of Makassar. Through a quantitative approach, this research will analyze the relationship between the use of digital technology, management skills and the competitiveness of MSMEs in Makassar. The research sample will involve MSMEs in various sectors in the city of Makassar. Data will be collected through a survey using a questionnaire filled out by MSME owners or managers. The collected data will be analyzed using statistical techniques to identify the relationship and influence of the variables studied. Meanwhile, the sampling method uses a porpusive sampling technique. The sample in this research was 35 respondents, so that this research could be successful and produce quality research results. In order for this research to provide good research results, a research instrument test was carried out. The instrument tests used are validity tests and reliability tests. Hypothesis tests were also carried out, namely normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and multiple linear regression analysis
The Influence of Innovation on Increasing Sales of MSME Products Andi Tenri Ampa
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i11.6943

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of product innovation on increasing product sales for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises. This research uses quantitative research, the method for collecting data used is by filling out a questionnaire using a distributed Google form. The population in this study were students who had businesses and the sample was 40 respondents taken from students who were micro, small and medium businesses. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results, it shows that testing was carried out on students as Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises actors simultaneously, three variables (X) had a significant influence together on increasing sales of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises products (Y). Based on the results of the partial significance test, the Innovation variable (X1) has a positive and significant influence on increasing product sales for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Y)