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International Journal of Integrative Sciences
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29859050     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v2i2
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
International Journal of Integrative Sciences (IJIS) is an international peer-review, and double-blind review journal published by Formosa Publisher. The IJIS is aimed to provide a forum for review, reflection, and discussion informed by the results of recent and ongoing research from a multidisciplinary perspective. IJIS encourages new ideas and works in all fields and it publishes high-quality original papers, theory-based empirical papers, review papers, case reports, conference reports/papers, technology reports, book reviews, commentaries, events, and news. We welcome papers from both academicians and practitioners on theories, business models, conceptual paradigms, academic research, and consultancy projects. The Journal invites original papers, review articles, technical reports, and short communications that are not published or are not being considered for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 297 Documents
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Potential Of Albizzia Forest in Food Crops Based Agroforestry Indah Rekyani Puspitawati; Anang Susanto
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i12.7281

Abstract

Management of State-owned forests needs to involve the community in utilizing the area. One of them is that the community around the forest area is given authority to obtain permission to manage the forest. Efforts were made to get legalization for the community in accessing and managing forest areas; the government issued a social forestry policy. Management of forest areas using a regime management system requires the participation of communities around the site, so it is necessary to be more active in managing agroforestry-based land. The primary aim of this research is to determine the potential of the Albizzia forest in helping the community provide arable land for agriculture in the development of an agroforestry system. The data collection technique used in this research is field observation, with interview techniques carried out directly. Farmers' responses (77%) of farmers who have introduced this system stated that they were delighted, (19%) answered that they were not happy, and 4% said they were satisfied. Farmers' satisfaction with this management system is seen as a local community product that has proven effective in dealing with economic changes in communities around the Albizzia forest area
Human Monkeypox Epidemiologic and Clinical Characteristics, Diagnosis, and Prevention Rehan Haider; Asghar Mehdi; Anjum Zehra; Geetha Kumari Das
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i3.7337

Abstract

Human monkeypox is a unique fervid disease caused by a monkeypox bacterium, an appendage of the Orthopoxvirus genus. Affliction exhibits epidemiological and dispassionate traits that pose challenges for disease and prevention. Primarily native to the Central and West African domains, monkeypox has gained worldwide attention because of occasional outbreaks and the potential for human-to-human broadcast. Epidemiologically, monkeypox shares similarities with smallpox, including reservoirs likely to contain rodents and non-human anthropoids. The virus may be transmitted to people through direct contact with infected mammals or bodily fluids. Person-to-person broadcasts, even though meager, contribute to the spread of ailments, stressing the need for active stopping strategies. Clinical evidence of human monkeypox includes delirium, problems, muscle aches, and a characteristic rash. The range of ailment asperity ranges from mild, self-confining cases to harsh forms accompanying obstacles, underscoring the importance of correct and appropriate diseases. However, distinguishing monkeypox from other rash ailments, including smallpox and chickenpox, is a challenge. The prevention of human monkeypox relies on early discovery and immunization. Surveillance works aim to monitor and contain outbreaks, whereas expeditious demonstrative tests influence up-to-the-minute case identification. Vaccination, accompanying the existing smallpox cure, has proven promising in preventing monkeypox and lowering the severity of the affliction. However, continuous research is crucial to evolving guide attacks, particularly given the disadvantages of the smallpox cure and the progressing type of virus
Analyzing MAUT, ELECTRE, and SMART Methods in Determining the Best Physics Learning Media Aid Andre Farhan Saputra; Fransiskus Pito Tenawahang; Mulia Yuga Utama; Perani Rosyani; Suryaningrat; Yono Cahyono
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i12.7350

Abstract

This study, titled " Analyzing MAUT, ELECTRE, and SMART Methods in Determining the Best Physics Learning Media Aid", evaluates three decision analysis methods—Multi-Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT), Elimination Et Choix Traduisant la Realité (ELECTRE), and Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique (SMART). Focused on factors like usability, effectiveness, cost, and adaptability, it guides educators in choosing the best learning tools. Using a multi-criteria decision analysis framework, the research systematically assesses MAUT, ELECTRE, and SMART, emphasizing their strengths and limitations in physics education. Beyond immediate decision-making, it prompts discussions on technology integration, encouraging innovative approaches. Findings offer insights for future research at the intersections of technology, pedagogy, and decision science. In conclusion, the study illuminates decision analysis methods for optimal physics learning media tools. PhyWiz's consistent top-ranking performance highlights its potential for enhancing physics education. The research recommends PhyWiz integration, emphasizing regular evaluation and adoption of innovative tools to improve physics education quality. It provides a practical guide for educators, contributing to continuous enhancements in teaching and learning experiences
Application of Decision Support System in Determining the Best Physics Learning Media Aids Using VIKOR, EDAS, and EXPROM II Methods Yono Cahyono; Perani Rosyani; Resti Amalia; Sewaka; Alfitri Rizka Rinanda; Muhammad Rizki; Okvrilllia Reony Ondri
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i12.7351

Abstract

The development of effective physics learning media is a major challenge in supporting an innovative and result-oriented learning process. This research aims to implement a Decision Support System (DSS) in the selection of physics learning media aids by using the EDAS, VIKOR, and EXPROM II methods. The EDAS method is used to evaluate alternative learning media tools based on tiered preferences, while VIKOR provides an optimal solution by considering the best and worst values. In addition, EXPROM II provides an explicit assessment of complexity and risk in the context of physics learning media selection. The practical implications of these findings can help decision makers in the field of education to improve the quality of physics learning media used in the educational process
Decision Support System for Performance Assessment of Honoray Personnel Applying MABAC, MOORA, and ARAS Method with a Combination of ROC Weighthing Woro Agus Nurtiyanto; Perani Rosyani; Ines Heidiani Ikasar; Muhammad Syam Noverick; Galuh Surya Permana; Bagus Wicaksono
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i12.7378

Abstract

MABAC (Multi-Attributive Border Approximation area Comparison), ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment), and MOORA (Multi-Objective Optimization on the basis of Ratio Analysis) are decision support system methods employed for evaluating the performance of honorary staff. MABAC utilizes a multi-attribute border approximation area approach to measure the relative performance of honorary staff. ARAS assigns weights to competing attributes and produces assessment ratio values aiding in decision-making. Meanwhile, MOORA focuses on multi-objective optimization by considering ratio analysis. The combination of these three methods provides a holistic and comprehensive framework for assessing the performance of honorary staff, enabling decision-makers to effectively evaluate their contributions and achievements based on predefined criteria. This approach allows for the determination of relative rankings and the selection of honorary staff that best align with organizational needs
Can Exclusive Breastfeeding Prevent Stunting in Lower Middle-income Countries (LMIC)?: A Systematic Review Rhisma Nasita Sianti; Martha Irene Kartasurya; Apoina Kartini
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i1.7417

Abstract

Stunting, a nutritional concern, exerts adverse effects by influencing the physical and functional attributes of a child's body, contributing to elevated rates of child morbidity. Globally, the prevalence of stunting remains considerably high, registering at 22.2% in 2017, with approximately 55% of affected children in Asia and 39% in Africa. To Evaluate the connection between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting rates in lower middle-income countries. The research design was a systematic review. Article searches were conducted using Google Schoolar, Pubmed, Science Direct, and Scopus databases. The keywords used were "Exclusive Breastfeeding OR Lactation AND Stunting" and "Exclusive Breastfeeding OR EBF OR Lactation AND Stunting". Inclusion and exclusion criteria were used when selecting article titles and abstracts. The study encompassed a total of 9,949 and 16 articles for analysis. Exclusive breastfeeding provides adequate calories to fulfill the growth requirements of toddlers. Consequently, toddlers who do not exclusively breastfeed are at a higher risk of experiencing stunting. Among the thirteen articles examined in this research, an association between exclusive stunting and breastfeeding was consistently observed. Conversely, three articles conveyed no discernible correlation between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting. Furthermore, these articles highlighted the limited advantages of exclusive breastfeeding in preventing stunting. Toddlers who were not exclusively breastfed exhibited a higher probability of experiencing stunted growth, demonstrating a clear connection between the occurrence of stunting and exclusive breastfeeding
Systematic Literature Review: Impact Adopt IFRS Approach Earnings Management and Value Relevance Natalia Fitria Revini Pranata; Raras Aroyo; Edo Agus Pratama
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i3.7435

Abstract

By conducting a thorough literature analysis, this study seeks to close the research gap by assessing the effects of IFRS adoption on the profits management strategy and value relevance. This research method follows a systematic literature review process that consists of three main stages: planning the review, implementing the review, and reporting the review. A total of 28 articles were used for this systematic literature review based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. According to a comprehensive analysis of the literature covering all studies published in journals between 2017 and 2023, the implementation of IFRS has varying effects on value relevance and profits management strategies. With the convergence of IFRS, earnings management practices continue to occur. The impact of IFRS adoption also varies depending on factors such as company size, profitability, and institutional factors in developing countries. Relevant information in financial reports is considered very important for decision-making, and quantitative methods are considered more effective in examining the impact of IFRS adoption
Navigating Educational Challenges in Pakistan: Unraveling Issues and Proposing Remedies Zohaib Hassan Sain; Rene. M. Babiera II
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v2i12.7485

Abstract

This study investigates challenges within Pakistan's education system and proposes solutions, exploring changes since independence and their impacts. Education's gradual yet impactful influence on the social, political, and cultural landscape is acknowledged, emphasizing its role in organizational problem-solving, design, and globalized, quality-based systems. The article scrutinizes the current state of education in Pakistan, utilizing a mix of qualitative and quantitative approaches with a reliance on secondary data. The discussion focuses on configuration, access, excellence, future projections, and persistent issues in Pakistan's education system. Balancing quality and quantity are crucial, ensuring education cultivates individuals capable of ethically contributing to societal development objectives. The study emphasizes using education as a catalyst to actively engage the brightest youth in the country's development. Recommendations include implementing projects to raise awareness about the benefits of the educational system, elevating standards, encouraging participation in organizations creating educational opportunities, and adapting education to contemporary circumstances. Fostering stakeholder interaction is proposed to identify problems and explore potential solutions
Utilization of Citrus Peel Waste Into Anti-Mosquito Spray Preparations as An Alternative to Malaria Prevention Firdaus Adwi Pangga; Hajar Hikmah Fahbulan; Indah Sayekthi Dwi Wardani; Rosita I. Dehi; Fitriah A. Iriani
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i1.7492

Abstract

Malaria is one of the infectious diseases that is still a health problem for the community. Anopheles sp mosquitoes  are vectors for spreading malaria caused by plasmodium sp. parasites. The content of citric acid in oranges, makes this fruit has a sour taste that gives a fresh aroma. Essential oils found in orange peels can generally be used as anti-mosquito spray deodorizers. Orange peels can repel mosquitoes because mosquitoes do not like the smell of fragrances. Essential oils contain gologan organic compounds terpenes and terpenoids that are oil-soluble (lipophilic). This study aims to determine the use of citrus peel waste into mosquito repellent spray preparations as an alternative to malaria prevention with variations of active substances infusion of orange peel F1 (20%), F2 (40%). The sample used in this study was an infusion of citrus fruit peel (Citrus Sinensis L).  The results of organoleptis test research have a distinctive aroma of sweet orange fruit peel, yellow color and liquid form. While the average pH for all is to have a pH of 5, and for homogeneity tests all three homogeneous formulas are seen in macroscopic and microscopic ways. Test mosquito protection power, in this study the average results obtained for F1 is 43%, and F2 63% for mosquito protection standards is 90%
Existence of Witness and Victim Protection Agencies in the Perspective of Justice for Victims Domestic Violence Oktir Nebi; Sukamto Sutoto; Hafrida; Elly Sudarti
International Journal of Integrative Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijis.v3i1.7495

Abstract

The objective of this research is to examine the functioning of institutions responsible for safeguarding witnesses and victims in ensuring justice, advantages, and legal assurance for individuals affected by domestic violence. The chosen research method is Normative Juridical, also known as Normative research. Despite the Witness and Victim Protection Agency fulfilling its responsibilities to protect victims of domestic violence, it is not the primary choice for those seeking protection. To address this, there is a need to extend the reach of the Witness and Victim Protection Agency beyond the National Capital to include representatives in all Provincial Capitals across Indonesia. Additionally, empowering these representatives to make decisions on protection requests from domestic violence victims is crucial. Furthermore, there is a necessity to formalize the institutional relationships between the Witness and Victim Protection Agency and other relevant organizations. This would enhance protection services tailored to the specific requirements of domestic violence victims. This could involve establishing institutional connections to improve the overall effectiveness of victim protection efforts

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