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AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI

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Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi

ISSN : 19074298 EISSN : 2685063X DOI : https://doi.org/10.35791

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 1,054 Documents

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STRUKTUR MASYARAKAT DAN KEPEMIMPINAN: KASUS PEDESAAN DI JAWA Elsje Pauline Manginsela
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This paper aims to examine the influence of the meeting of two cultures, namely the Eastern culture (Javanese) and the West (Europe mainly Dutch), which each have a different social structure. The Ducth culture has affected on rural community of Java. This study is based on the review of secondary data collected from literature. The problem addressed in this paper is, whether socio-political system of a traditional nature is still alive and give benefit to rural communities when the socio-economic development effort conducting at the present time? Based on the framework and Etzioni Tjondronegoro applied to the structure of community and leadership in Java, it can be concluded that: (1) Nepotism loosened in some places/villages in Java. However, in another village, it still preserved. (2) There is a marginalisation occured to the most vulnerable groups. (3) Sodality can still be found at the village level. (4) Congruent type in rural community in Java, which are still alive in certain villages, is a type of Nepotism-Faithful. Â It can conclude that, the socio-political system of traditional still life in Java and it has a tendency to marginalize the landless communities. For the development community agencies, they needs to consider a vulnerable groups to make sure that benefits of development can distribute equally.

EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI JAGUNG DI KECAMATAN REMBOKEN KABUPATEN MINAHASA Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The study was conducted in order to determine the efficiency of maize farming techniques in District Remboken and analyze the determinants of the level of technical efficiency of maize farming in the district Remboken. Sampling was done by using the method of Sampling Cluster, specifically three farmers groups program participant Integrated Crop Management Field School (SLPTT) Â and three farmers group who are not participants SLPTT. The variables measured in this study is the production (kg / season), land planted with maize (ha), amount of labor used (HOK), Total Urea is used (kg), amount of fertilizer used Phonska (kg ), amount of seed used (kg) and the amount of pesticides used (ltr). The variables used to see the factors affecting technical efficiency is age measured in years farmers, farmer education levels measured by using dummy variables, and the number of dependents of farmers. To see the technical efficiency of maize farming using frontier production function and to analyze the factors affecting technical efficiency of farming corn used multiple regression analysis with OLS. The results showed that maize production was significantly affected by labor, seeds and herbicides, Most cultivated maize farming has been technically efficient farmers and the level of technical efficiency of farmers follow SLPTT lower than farmers who do not follow SLPTT. The number of dependents and education levels significantly affect the level of technical efficiency of maize farming in the district Remboken. Necessary to reformulate the model of Integrated Crop Management Field School is more effective to improve the ability of farmers to manage their farming.

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN MELALUI PNPM-PPIP DI DESA MUNTE KECAMATAN TUMPAAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN Bryan Repi; Oktavianu Porajouw
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to measure the level of public participation in the development of road infrastructure in the village plantations Munte through PNPM - PPIP . Data collection was conducted from July 2014 - February 2015. Data collection was conducted from July 2014 - February 2015. The data is in the form of primary data through a list of questions or questionnaires , and secondary data is data obtained from government Munte village , as well as scientific papers related to the study . , previous literature or from the internet . The analysis technique used in this study is a descriptive analysis techniques that will be qualitative and quantitative results of this study are presented in tabular form . The results showed that the level of participation in middle category . In the planning stages of the majority of respondents are less active in participating by reason of busy work . Stages of implementation of the most respondents are not actively participating in the grounds committee perdeasaan infrastructure development program is not consistent with the results of the meeting or the decisions taken in the planning stage different from its implementation . While pemelihraan stage only 1 respondent who is not active in this stage by reason of busy work and the rest are in the active and less active , this is because the respondents have felt the results of the development so that the respondents or the public want to be involved in this stage.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN PETANI TOMAT PADA LAHAN SAWAH DI DESA TOSURAYA SELATAN KECAMATAN RATAHAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA Welson Wangke; Benu Olfie L. S
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine how much income and costs of tomato growers in paddy fields. The method used is descriptive quantitative method. The sampling method in this study is simple random sampling method is simple random method by taking a random sample. The number of samples of tomato growers and rice farmers are respectively of 7 farmers. Analysis of the data used in this research is descriptive analysis. To determine the level of income of farmers used the analysis of income. The results of this study are income tomato farmers in paddy fields Rp. USD 40,000,000 and expenses. 11,769,000. That means farming tomatoes tomato farmers benefit because the value of R / C > 1 is 3:39 Income tomato farmers in paddy fields is greater when compared with income of rice farmers.Â ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar pendapatan dan biaya yang dibutuhkan petani tomat pada lahan sawah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simple random sampling yaitu metode acak sederhana dengan mengambil sampel secara acak. Jumlah sampel petani tomat dan petani padi sawah masing-masing sebanyak 7 petani. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif. Untuk mengetahui tingkat pendapatan petani digunakan analisis pendapatan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Pendapatan petani tomat pada lahan sawah yaituÂ sebesarÂ Rp.Â Â 40,000,000 dan pengeluaran Rp. 11,769,000. Itu berarti usahatani tomat memberikan keuntungan bagi petani tomat karena nilai R/C > 1 yaitu 3.39 Pendapatan petani tomat pada lahan sawah lebih besar jika dibandingkan dengan pendapatan petani padi sawah.

KAJIAN DISTRIBUSI PANGAN POKOK BERAS DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TALAUD Eyverson Ruauw
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine the various models of distribution channels / staple food marketing and analyze the performance of the market of each channel of distribution / marketing of staple food to the people in Talaud Islands District. Primary data were obtained through direct observation in the field and in-depth interviews (depth) by using a list of questions (questionnaire) which had been prepared in advance to the institutions of marketing / distribution of food.Â Determination of the respondents in this study was conducted with a purposive sampling method and method snowbow of respondents key (key Pearson) of any marketing agencies. The results showed that the distribution of milled rice in the District of Talaud Islands only one pattern involving several marketing agencies, namely the village traders, wholesalers and retailers of Manado city in town Lirung Talaud Islands, while for rice packaging of Surabaya, the distribution includes agencies marketing Mananado local distributor, wholesaler in the city of Manado and retailers in town Lirung Talaud Islands. Also the results of the study showed that the total marketing margin is formed on the pattern of distribution channels milled rice food staples in Talaud Islands amounted to Rp2.500,00 per kg, with a total marketing costs amounted to Rp413 per kg, while for rice packaging, total marketing margin formed on the pattern of distribution channels staple food rice krmasan in District Talaud Islands is Rp 3.500,00 per kg, with a total marketing costs Rp454 per kg. The amount of the farmer's share of the milled rice marketing in District of Talaud Islands amounted to 73.68%, where the farm-gate price of Rp7,000 per kg and prices at the consumer level of Rp9,500 per kg. The ratio of cost advantages in marketing agency traders village is very large compared to the traders in the city of Manado and retailers in the City Lirung. Cost benefit ratio was lowest in the large trader marketing agencies in the city of Manado.

ANALISIS EKONOMI PROGRAM KAWASAN INDUSTRI AGRO TERPADU (KIAT) PROVINSI GORONTALO Theodora M Katiandagho
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 7 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This research has been conducted in the Integrated Agro Industrial Area (TIP) Province of Gorontalo in November 2010 using the data and using linear programming models. The research aims to find the product combination of corn chips, nuts disco, peanuts eggs should be produced to achieve maximum profit, find out how much the maximum advantage can be achieved by TIPS, and TIPS determine the pattern of production, it is optimal or not. The results showed that the combination product should be produced (packaging / wrappers) sequentially from X1 to X13 are 2545, 314, 76.130, 344, 509, 331, 172, 7, 311, 180, 854, 7. The combination product is a combination of products that can provide maximum benefit. The maximum profit that can be achieved by following the TIP with the combination product that is equal to Rp8.770.206. This advantage is greater than the actual clappers TIPS. TIPS production pattern is not optimal, because for some products there is still a considerable difference between the optimal production and actual production in which the optimal production gives better results (large), and also there is no actual product produced equal to optimal production

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TOMAT DI DESA TONSEWER KECAMATAN TOMPASO KABUPATEN MINAHASA Celcius Talumingan
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 7 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This study aims to determine the costs and farm income. Research carried on in March to May 2010 in the village of Tonsewer, district of Tompaso, Regency of Minahasa. The data obtained in this study include primary data and secondary data. The method of collecting data was obtained by interview using the questionnaire as a tool in data collection. Primary data were obtained from tomato farmers and secondary data obtained from the relevant authorities of this research. Results showed that most farmers in the village of respondents agedÂ Â 28-67 years, having elementary through high school levels, the number of dependents a family of 3 to 4 people and is the owner of tenant farmers. This study uses the income analysis to determine the level of income from tomato farmers and comparative analysis between revenue and costsÂ to determine the level of success of farming tomatoes. The results showed that the average farmer's income of Rp 3,386,987.8 per two planting seasons or Rp 4,908,784.6 per one planting season.Â R/CÂ > 1 is a successful farmer in tomato farming.

KONTRIBUSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI DESA KINILOW KECAMATAN TOMOHON UTARA Ribka M Kumaat
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 7 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This research aims to study the contribution of housewives bamboo craftsman anya-man against the Village Kinilow family income in North Tomohon District. The benefits of this research that can be used as information material for students who want to know more about the activities of the housewife in supporting family income and consideration for future research. The results showed that the contribution of IRT when viewed on the basis of the husband's occupation IRT greatest contribution was the kind of husband's job as a motorcycle that is equal to 46.29 percent. Also the results showed that the contribution of IRT to the family income by an average of 36.05 per cent, 46.22 per cent while the contribution of the husband, and the contribution of children to family income is equal to 17.73 percent.

EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI CABE DI KELURAHAN MARAWAS KECAMATAN TONDANO UTARA KABUPATEN MINAHASA Juliana Ruth Mandei
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 7 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

The purpose of this research is to know the efficiency of factors production utilization of the chili farm in Marawas Village Subdistict North Tondano Regency of Minahasa. The research has been carried out for 3 months from Mei 2011 to July 2011. The location was selected by purposive sampling because almost of the Marawas village citizen depend on chili farm, with the number of respond is 40 farmer. Data were analyzed quantitively utilizing statistical calculation of regression analysis. Primary data obtained are the amount of production, the wide of land, the amount of labor, seed, organic and NPK fertilizer, pesticide dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT). The result of research showed that the regression model suitable to be researched. From the F-test showed the utilization of the wide of land, the amount of labor, seed, organic and NPK fertilizer, pesticide dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT) have an significant influence toward the amount of production, however, T-test found that the production factors wide of land, the amount of labor and organic fertilizer as separated have an significant influence toward the amount of production. The productionâ€™s factors the amount of seed, NPK fertilizer dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT) havenâ€™t influence toward the amount of production. The utilization of the factors of production the wide of land, the amount of labor, seed, organic and NPK fertilizer dan the growth incentive substance (ZPT) of the chili farm in Marawas Village were technically efficient but not economically efficient, whereas the utilization of pesticide was not technically and economically efficient. Therefor it is suggested to chili farmer of the Marawas Village Subdistict North Tondano Regency of Minahasa to reduced over pesticide utilization to extermination of chiliâ€™s pest and desease with other way, which more environment and not contained chemical material, for example manually, mechanical and physical controlling.

PERILAKU KONSUMEN BUAH APEL DI KOTA MANADO Olfie Suzana Benu
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 7 No. 3 (2011)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

This research has been conducted in Manado using primarydata, descriptive statistical analysis method. This study aims todetermine internal andÂ external factors in consumer behavior of apples in the city of Manado. The results of this study indicate that the internal factor is the factor that comes from within the consumerÂ that is age, occupation,Â income has a strong influence on consumer behavior of apples inthe city of Manado and external factors are factors that come fromout side the self that is consumerÂ reference groupÂ and familyÂ haveanÂ importantÂ influenceÂ on consumer behavior of apples in the city of Manado.Â From the consumer behavior of apples in the city of Manado to be seeÂ kind of the mostÂ popular Â apples are fuji apples because according to consumer tastes andÂ behavior of apples in the city of Manado.

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Contact Name
Elsje Pauline Manginsela

Contact Email
elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id

Phone
+6281341445138

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agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Elsje Pauline Manginsela

Contact Email elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id

Phone +6281341445138

Journal Mail Official agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id

Editorial Address Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

Location Kota manado, Sulawesi utara INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Elsje Pauline Manginsela

Contact Email
elsjeprm@unsrat.ac.id

Phone
+6281341445138

Journal Mail Official
agrisosioekonomi@unsrat.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sam Ratulangi Jl. Kampus Unsrat Kleak, Manado 95115 Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA