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Humaniora

jurnal-humaniora
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 08520801 EISSN : 23029269 DOI : 10.22146/jh

Core Subject : Humanities,

Humanities

Humaniora focuses on the publication of articles that transcend disciplines and appeal to a diverse readership, advancing the study of Indonesian humanities, and specifically Indonesian or Indonesia-related culture. These are articles that strengthen critical approaches, increase the quality of critique, or innovate methodologies in the investigation of Indonesian humanities. While submitted articles may originate from a diverse range of fields, such as history, anthropology, archaeology, tourism, or media studies, they must be presented within the context of the culture of Indonesia, and focus on the development of a critical understanding of Indonesia’s rich and diverse culture.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra

Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 20, No 1 (2008)" : 10 Documents clear

REMYTHOLOGIZING INDIVIDUALISM IN AMERICAN ACTION MOVIES Ida Rochani Adi
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Individualisme dianggap merupakan inti budaya Amerika. Individualisme dalam arti penekanan terhadap kemampuan diri sendiri di atas kelompok atau negara telah banyak dibahas dan didramatisasikan oleh banyak penulis dari masa awal sejarah negara Amerika dan dalam film laga Amerika individualisme tercermin dalam citra-citra verbal maupun non-verbal dari penggambaran sifat tokoh hero dalam melawan tokoh jahat. Akan tetapi, individualisme dan kepercayaan pada kemampuan sendiri sering memunculkan sikap terlalu percaya diri dan ingin menang sendiri. Dalam hubungan ini, seorang hero dalam film selalu digambarkan sebagai sosok penyendiri, seorang individu yang berseberangan dengan masyarakat. Hal itu tidak berarti bahwa individu dan masyarakat adalah dua entitas yang benar-benar terpisah karena setiap individu adalah produk kondisi sosial. Konflik antara individu dan masyarakat lebih disebabkan oleh perbedaan karakter dan pola antara keduanya. Individu membutuhkan kebebasan untuk mempertahankan identitasnya, sedangkan masyarakat memerlukan kerelaan individu untuk menyerahkan sebagian kebebasannya demi tegaknya keteraturan bersama. Dari karakterisasi, narasi, dan tema yang disajikan dalam film film laga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggambaran sosok hero yang soliter dalam film-film laga lebih merupakan romantisme yang hidup dalam kenangan bawah sadar orang Amerika terhadap kehidupan ideal seorang hero yang individualis yang memitoskan kembali individualisme yang tidak lekang oleh waktu.

KEKUASAAN DI ATAS PENTAS : LA TRAGÉDIE « PHÈDRE» DALAM PERSPEKTIF FEMINISME POSTSTRUKTURALIS Wening Udasmoro
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This article attempts to analyse one of Jean Racine’s famous works entitled Phèdre using the feminist post-structuralist approach, which differs from earlier analysis of his dramas by others. As a classical work, Phèdre has frequently been analysed by many scholars using the structuralist approach, thus specifically concentrating on binary opposition synthesis. As a result, the dichotomous understanding of Phèdre has been produced, and in many instances shows the stereotypical effect of women in many aspects of their lives. In this analysis of Phèdre, the feminist post structuralist approach deconstructs that understanding and revealed that power relation is one of the important perspectives that can be used in illuminating meaning within the text.

KETERKAITAN KAJIAN BUDAYA DAN STUDI SASTRA DI INGGRIS: SEBUAH TELAAH SINGKAT Muh Arif Rokhman
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The paper attempts to demonstrate the interrelationship between literary theory and criticism and Cultural Studies existing in the United Kingdom from 1920s to 1990s. The Liberal Humanism critical movement appearing around 1920s was the effect of the view of culture commonly shared by some intellectuals in the country. They believed that culture belonged to the smaller group of people in a higher social class. The more elite conception of culture was then responded by other groups of intellectuals belonging to the tradition of the Left. The latter held that culture included all activities of people in society regardless of their social class, a notion proposed by the proponents of British Cultural Studies. This then gave birth to another model of criticism called Cultural Materialism. From the discussion, it can be shown that literary criticism and cultural studies in UK during the era were strongly interrelated

HUBUNGAN ANTARA BAHASA DENGAN LOGIKA DAN MATEMATIKA MENURUT PEMIKIRAN WITTGENSTEIN Hardi Suyitno
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The aim of this study is to find out the relation between language with logic and mathematics. This study is essential because language, logics, and mathematics are important for developing science and technology. Existence of a nation depend on its competence on science and technology. Wittgenstein is a prominent philosopher in twenteeth century, especially on language analyses. He is the person who masters modern logic in his era. He exerted more of his time for mathematics, especially since 1929 until 1944. According to Wittgenstein, language is the basix of logic and mathematics. The implication of his account is mastering in language is a prerequisities for mastering in logic and mathematics. The suggestion is education practice ought to develop the language education, logic education, and mathematics education in integrity.

RUANG DAN KULTUR KEKERASAN DOMESTIK: PENGALAMAN PEREMPUAN MADURA DI KEMAYORAN BARU SURABAYA . Sarmini
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This study is aimed to comprehensively understand the cultural reproduction of gender violence such as how it happens and what implications it gives to the lives of women; how it is understood and manifested, and; what factors contribute to the violation. Phenomenology by focusing heavily on observation during the field reasearch. The study was conducted in the Madurese community in Kemayoran Baru, Kelurahan Krembangan Selatan, Kecamatan Krembangan, Surabaya Municipality. In the community, violence is perceived to have very noble goals. Violence has social logic and is related to different orientations of life and to expectations to be achieved. Women’s attitude to give in to men was the manifestation of an attempt to reach a noble expectation of building and maintaining a harmonious family. Violence is perceived as part of a normal system of family and considered to be equivalent to the prevailing norms and values. Families have both shared values and conflicting values in social interaction and exchange. Therefore, violence against women should not be observed partially, separately, and independently of the prevailing social activities. To wisely identify the essence of violence, violence should be understood holistically in relation to the constructions of different reasons and motives which contribute to the occurrence of violence.

RESPONS LOKAL TERHADAP REVOLUSI INDONESIA DI SUNDA KECIL, 1945 – 1950 A.A Bagus Wirawan
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Many studies about national revolution or freedom war more likely show their view based on the “national” perspective. But recently, It seems to be necessary to see from the local perspective. Only based on the local perspective which elevates the response of local dynamic, the understanding of the National Revolution will be better and having much more complete illustration. The local dynamic can be a reflection of the main territory command, which has autonomous characteristic, and the local events represent the authentic reflection of internal dynamic, although the fluctuation is influenced by outsider. In other words, the events of local dynamics such as the response of the local people to revolution taking place in Sunda Kecil are very relevant to explain the National Revolution which was indicated by the beginning process of forming nation identity toward the modern Republic of Indonesia.

DINAMIKA PENGANGKUTAN DI BANYUMAS PADA ERA MODERNISASI TRANSPORTASI PADA AWAL ABAD KE-20 Purnawan Basundoro
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Transportation in a number of ways is a very effective media to support a region’s progress. When infrastructure of transportation is modernized resulting in a more effectiveness and wellness, all related sectors will under go similar ways. In the end of 19th century to early 20th century modernization of transportation of Banyumas Residency with the establishment of “trem” transportation effects a more mobility of goods and people. More effects show the more openness of the Banyumas Residency and surrounding areas. Market networking is created, inter-regions communication is becoming well, and human mobility is realitively high. Accordingly the well-running transportation has encouraged a region which is previously isolated to be strongly exposed to the world, and this means progress.

FAKTOR PENENTU PENGGUNAAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT TUTUR MAKASSAR: Kajian Sosiolinguistik di Kabupaten Gowa Munira Hasyim
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This research discusses the Language Use of Makassar speech Society: The Sociolinguistics Study at Kabupaten Gowa. The discussion focuses on factors that determine the language use of Makassar speech society. The data are collected from speeches by the Makassar speech society at Kecamatan Somba Opu and Kecamatan Bontomarannu at Kabupaten Gowa. They are conversation, collected by observer’s paradox technique using tape recorder and field notes. The data are classified according to the types, patterns and use of its determining factors. The results of the study show several findings which determine the use of the languages: (a) skill of using the languages: when the speaker thinks that the addressee cannot speak BI, then the former chooses to use BM or BMM. (b) Setting and situation: when the place of speech is in the office or school, BI tends to be used. If it is in a place which is not official, BM or BMM tend to be used. (c) Participants: if the speaker thinks that the addressee is a close friend or relatives, BM is used. If the addressee is felt to be distant or respected, BI or BMM is used. (d) Objectives of speech: if the objective is to maintain Makassar culture, to teach something, to bargain something, BM or BMM is used. If it is to keep a secret, to give an official speech, to criticize, to tell humorous stories, to emphasize, BI or BMM is used.

HIERARKI MORFOLOGI PADA VERBA REDUPLIKASI BAHASA INDONESIA: Tinjauan dari Perspektif Morfologi Derivasi dan Infleksi . Ermanto
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

This reasearch studies the hirarchy of morphology in Indonesian particularly on the reduplication verb from derivational and inflectional morphology perspectives. It is a qualitative research applying structural linguistic method and making use of case grammar for semantic analysis. The result indicates that reduplication verb in Indonesia has four morphology hirarchical patterns which includes (1) (D + derivation reduplication) + inflectional affix (voice); (2) D + (reduplication + affix (derivation proces)); (3) D + derivation reduplication; (4) (D + derivation reduplication) + inflectional affix (formal or informal).

MANTRA NELAYAN BAJO DI SUMBAWA: TINJAUAN BENTUK DAN ISI (MAKNA) . Syarifuddin
Humaniora Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Fishermen in Bajo always use magic formulae to communicate with the highest creatures and their nature. The belief of the Bajo people on the magic formulae can be seen in many collective life aspects. Magic formulas are formed by linguistics costruction (main sentences) revealing the Bajo’s culture itself. The magic formula of the Bajo fishermen were formed by using certain and specific linguistic construction expressing the notions of request and statements. Quite a number of the magic formulae were constructed using inversions. By using the magic formulae, the fishermen of Bajo create relationship with the creature of the highest power and the environment. This relationship is expected to support them in gaining what they have requested.

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Elan Ardri Lazuardi,

Contact Email
humaniora@ugm.ac.id

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humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Elan Ardri Lazuardi,

Contact Email humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Phone -

Journal Mail Official humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia

Location Kab. sleman, Daerah istimewa yogyakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Elan Ardri Lazuardi,

Contact Email
humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
humaniora@ugm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia

Location
Kab. sleman,

Daerah istimewa yogyakarta

INDONESIA