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Andi Amri
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Program Studi Perbankan Syari’ah, Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka Jl. Limau II, Kebayoran Baru, JAKARTA 12130
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka
ISSN : 20877056     EISSN : 25277081     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Focus and Scope of Journal of Muhammadiyah University Prof. Dr. Hamka: Ekonomi Islam The focus and scope of the journal include: 1. To develop the emerging paradigm of Islamic economics on scientific lines through publishing original works in this field that pass its peer review process. 2. To promote dialogue and discussion on current issues in the fields of Islamic economics and finance among the international community of scholars. 3. To encourage empirical research on Islamic finance, takaful, zakah, awqaf and other Islamic institutions including case studies from Muslim economies. 4. Contemporary global economic issues viewed from an Islamic perspective. To publish book reviews of important works published in the field, including books in conventional economics, business and finance having some connection with Islamic economics and/or finance.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 212 Documents
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ANALYZING THE PERFORMANCE OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA: MAQASID INDEX APPROACH Abdul Aziz Yahya Saoqi
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The discourse of the presence of Maqasid Index as an alternative approach to measure the performance of Islamic banking become broadly and extensively discussed among Islamic scholars. It is because the Islamic banking has different concept than the conventional bank both in theory and practice, thus the Islamic banks should have they own benchmark to measure their performance. Therefore, Maqasid Index which more directed at the aims and objectives of sharia, become proper benchmark to measure the performance of Islamic banking. This research would like to measure and to compare the performance of Islamic banking industry in Indonesia and Malaysia using Maqasid Index approach with SAW (Simple Additive the Weighting) method. The context of this research is Islamic banking industry in Indonesia and Malaysia which represented by Bank Syariah Mandiri from Indonesia and Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad from Malaysia. This research also will use secondary data from year 2013-2014. The result found that from the first and third objective (Education/ Tadlihb al-Fardh), Islamic bank in Malaysia which represented by BIMB depicted better performance which reached 38.37% while BSM depicted only 5.48%. For the second objective (Justice/ Al-Adl), BSM showed better performance which reached 17.33%. For the third objective (Welfare/ Maslahah), BIMB lead upon BSM which reached 103.25% and 78.89% accordingly. From the calculation of Maqasid Index rank, BIMB take the first place which reached 13.79%. Whilst, BSM take the second place of this Maqasid Index rank which reached 11.14%. 
IMPLEMENTASI GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PADA PONDOK PESANTREN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING Renny Oktafia; Abdul Basith
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of the principles of good corporate governance at the Pondok Pesantren Al-Fattah, Sidoarjo. The method used to determine the informant is purposive sampling. In this qualitative research data collection using interviews, documentation and observation. From these results, it can be concluded that the implementation of the principles of good corporate governance in Pondok Pesantren As-Shafi'ites good enough. This is evidenced by the development of cottage pesntren which is constantly increasing. Suggestions for boarding is better optimize the principle of independency for the success of future schools.
PELAYANAN DAN FASILITAS WISATA PULAU PAHAWANG DI TINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM Putri Susanthiasih; Rusliani Rusliani
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2017): November, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The tourism sector is basically an activity related to tourism objects and tourism support activities. The development of tourism object area has multiple effects because it can encourage the accretion of various other economic activities. Tourism in Lampung, especially along the coastal Pesawaran district, has many potential attractions of the region that these are quite interesting, especially beaches, sea, an island. Nowadays in Pesawaran district, there are no marine tourism places labeled syari'ah but if the tourist attractions are already fulfilled criteria syari'ah-based, then the tourist attractions that have been classified as a syari'ah tourist place. This research is associative that is research which intends to conduct examination and measurement of problem represent attitude based on the fact. The results of this study obtained an overview of two important indicators, namely: for the services provided by the tour guide that only a man making the inconvenience of female tourists in doing diving or snorkeling. For the facilities provided Pahawang island tour of the availability of bathrooms, food and homestay are not suitable to Islamic syariat, this can be seen from the lack of clean water for ablution, food that is not guaranteed cleanness and halalness and there is no separation between homestay men and women.
THE ROOT CAUSES OF FINANCIAL CRISIS IN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE Ascarya Ascarya
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2017): November, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The ongoing global financial crisis is just a repeat of financial crises which have occurred one after another since the England crisis in 1825. The crises have subsided in the period under Bretton Woods Agreements (BWA) in 1950-1972, with the implementation of the gold standard. The crises have reemerged with the collapse of BWA in 1971, and up to 2011, there are 421 financial crises covering 147 banking crises, 218 currency crises (10 episodes in 2008-2011), and 66 sovereign debt crisis, including 68 twin crises and 8 triplet crises (Laeven and Valencia, 2012). These repeated man-made financial crises happened due to the transgressions of God's laws in financial dealings, especially in the abandonment of main pillars of Islamic financial system, namely prohibition of ribā (usury or interest), prohibition of maysir (game of chance or speculation) and prohibition of gharar (excessive uncertainty), in their many forms, as well as due to misbehaviors of economic actors, poor governance and unsustainable fiscal system. This study applies Analytic Network Process (ANP) to determine the main root causes of the financial crisis from Islamic economic perspective which are grouped into five clusters, namely: Misbehavior, External Factor, Poor Governance, Unstable Monetary System and Unsustainable Fiscal System. Each cluster will have six relevant elements obtained from literature and in-depth interviews with several experts. The ANP results show that the main root causes of financial crisis from Islamic economic perspective are Social Instability (External Factor), Speculation (Misbehavior), Ineffective Fiscal System (Unsustainable Fiscal System), Hedonism (Misbehavior), Fractional Reserve Banking System (Unstable Monetary System), Political Instability (External Factor), Corruption (Poor Governance), Interest Rate (Unstable Monetary System), Fiat Money (Unstable Monetary System), and Wrong Man in the Wrong Place (Poor Governance). These main root causes should be removed gradually in order to systematically and gradually improve the stability of financial system so that financial crisis will not reappear again and again in the future.
IJTIHAD HAKIM DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SENGKETA EKONOMI SYARIAH DILINGKUNGAN PERADILAN AGAMA Rusliani Rusliani; Juhrotul Khulwah
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2017): November, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This research discussed the settlement of sharia economic dispute in the environment of the religious court. The objective of the researchers analyzed the settlement of sharia economic dispute by litigation way in religious court. This research was the subject of thought to discuss the completion of dispute sharia economy in the religious court and analyze how a judge in taking legal decisions and using legal sources to be used as a reference in solving the dispute sharia economy. This research used descriptive analytic approach that was collecting and describing the results of subject matter then dissected by analyzing the object of research with primary and secondary data The results obtained were that the judges in resolving the dispute sharia economy using existing legal sources, both formal or material sources. but existing sources of law will not be able to run optimally without adequate legal competence. it is expected that the public should prioritize good behavior in conducting transactions in order to avoid the disputes that can arise in a transaction in order to create a safe and peaceful life.
JUAL BELI DAN DALAM KONTEKS KEKINIAN Wati Susiawati
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2017): November, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

This study discusses the business transactions in the contemporary context. In the transactions, there are pillars and terms that must be done by a seller and buyer. The purpose of the study is to see the pillars and terms of the online transactions that are rampant at this time. This study uses a descriptive-analytic approach that compiles and describes the outcome of the problem. The results of this study is online transactions currently provide convenience in transactions for sale and purchase product for sellers and consumers. With so many models of transactions today, we should be more careful and conscientious in trading contracts without reducing the essence of pillars and the terms of transactions in accordance with Islamic religious law.
DETERMINAN DEPOSITO VALUTA ASING DI BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI (BSM) PERIODE 2008-2016 Agung Haryanto; Diska Rahmatia
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2017): November, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the exchange rate, inflation, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and the interest rate of commercial bank deposits on the amount of demand for foreign currency deposits in Bank Syariah Mandiri. The approach in this research is quantitative by using quarterly data from the year 2008 until 2016. The method of analysis in this research is Multiple Linear Regression which processed by using SPSS 20.0 and Microsoft Excel 2013 software. The result of the analysis shows that partially exchange rate, GDP, and the interest rate on deposits of commercial banks have an effect on foreign currency deposits, while the inflation variable has no effect. While simultaneously variables of the exchange rate, inflation, GDP, and interest rate of commercial bank deposit influence to foreign exchange deposit equal to 82,4%, and the rest 17,6% influenced by other variables not included in this research model.
ANALISIS FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP RENTABILITAS BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Fajar Mujaddid; Suci Wulandari
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2017): November, 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The aims of this research are to analyze the internal and external factors which affect the profitability of sharia banks in the period 2011-2015 per-quarter. This research using panel data regression method. The results show that the capital (CAR) has no effect on profitability (ROA), Inflation has no effect on profitability (ROA), Liquidity (FDR) has influence on profitability (ROA), while efficiency (BOPO), Non Performing Financing (NPF), and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) have a negative and significant effect on the profitability of sharia banks.
Impact Of Income On Consumption Behavior Of Urban Muslim Community In Kediri City (Case Study at Bandar Kidul Village Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri) Siti Nur Mahmudah; Tika Widiastuti; Achsania Hendratmi
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam (MEI)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

The income of the Muslim community in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri is mostly a woven cloth businessman who became the livelihood for the Muslim community in Bandar Bandar Kidul. This effort has been fostered by Bank Indonesia which is the Central Bank which is very supportive of this ikat business. Most of the Muslim community's income in Bandar Bandar Kidul comes from ikat business. When the ikat orders surged high, the income of the community will also increase and affect the consumption behavior of the Muslim community in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method with case study research strategy. Methods of data collection using interview method. Interviews were conducted with eight informants, namely ikat weaving businessmen and caretakers of pesantren huts. Based on the results of the study, the researcher can conclude that income has a very big impact on consumption behavior of urban Muslim community in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri with some indicators namely; The first indicator with the amount of expenditure, the second indicator with the indicator of Islamic consumption, and the third indicator is the indicator of need fulfillment. Of the three indicators above can be seen that income has a positive impact on the consumption behavior of urban Muslim communities in the village of Bandar Kidul Kecamatan Mojoroto Kediri. This is evidenced by the amount of expenditure that is adjusted to the income, pay attention to the goods consumed for halal and thayyib and not extravagant and exaggerated, the fulfillment of income-adjusted needs.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO SYARIAH DI INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN MATRIKS IFAS EFAS Aam S Rusydiana; Irman Firmansyah
Ekonomi Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ekonomi Islam (MEI)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka

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Abstract

LKMS is a financial institution that is oriented towards improving the welfare of members and society. Despite growing rapidly, LKMS is still experiencing many obstacles in its development. There are still many problems faced by this institution both from the internal and external side. This study attempts to identify the causes and factors that are dominantly an obstacle to the development of LKMS in Indonesia, using IFAS EFAS Matrix and SWOT approaches, along with the solutions offered. Based on the IFE analysis that the highest rating of the power of small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is followed by high local initiative. While the weakness rating is the cost of human resource training and entrepreneurship training followed by the cost of licensing. The results of EFE analysis that the highest ranking of the opportunities that are financed sector is very flexible followed by the public interest factor toward sharia transaction is getting bigger. While the highest ranking of threats is competition followed by weak regulation and legality LKMS. It is expected that there will be a joint commitment from various parties either from policymakers or academics and practitioners in supporting and encouraging the development effort of sharia finance industry, especially in this case LKMS.

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