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Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza
Published by Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2829467X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza is an international journal devoted to research into mycorrhizas - the widest symbioses in nature, involving plants and a range of soil fungi world-wide. The journal covers research into mycorrhizas, including molecular biology of the plants and fungi, fungal systematics, development and structure of mycorrhizas, and effects on plant physiology, productivity, reproduction and disease resistance. Coverage extends to interactions between mycorrhizal fungi and other soil organisms, and effects of mycorrhizas on plant biodiversity, ecosystem structure, reclamation and restoration of degraded land. Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza presents original papers, short notes and review articles, along with commentaries and news items. It offers a platform for new concepts and discussions, and serves as the basis for a forum of mycorrhizologists from around the world.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Tanah
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022" : 5 Documents clear
Response of growth and drought tolerance of Pterocarpus indicus Willd. seedlings to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Husna Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Muh. Sandi Juniawan; Basrudin Basrudin; Asrianti Arif; Albasri Albasri; Ikraeni Safitri; Sedek Karepesina
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

Drought is one of the environmental factors that can inhibit plant growth and production. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) were reported to increase plant growth and tolerance to drought stress. Pterocarpus indicus seedlings were inoculated with three AMF treatments (control, Clarodeoglomus. etunicatum, and Septoglomus constrictum) at three watering intervals (watering every day, every two days, and three days) on a greenhouse scale. The results showed that the interaction of C. etunicatum and S. constrictum at various watering intervals effectively increased the height growth of Angsana seedlings. C. etunicatum and S. constrictum and daily watering each increased the diameter of the seedlings. The dry weight of seedlings and the number of root nodules of Angsana seedlings increased in various AMF treatments under daily watering conditions and tended to decrease with watering intervals. Local AMF has the potential to be developed to support the reforestation and conservation of the Angsana species in various land conditions, especially dry land
Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Nutrient Uptake by Pericopsis mooniana in Media Post Gold Mining Land Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Husna Husna; Nuranisa Nuranisa; Basrudin Basrudin; Asrianti Arif; Albasri Albasri; Ikraeni Safitri; Sedek Karepesina; Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the levels and nutrient uptake of kayu kuku (Pericopsis mooniana Thwaites) mycorrhizal plants aged four months in post-gold mining field scale. Sampling was carried out in the post-Bombana gold mining area. Leaf drying and weighing wass carried out at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, Halu Oleo University and measurement of nutrient content and uptake at the SEAMEO BIOTROP Soil and Plants Laboratory Bogor, this study started from May to Jully 2021. This research method used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 4 treatments, namely control (A), G. coronatum (B), G. claroideum (C) and mixed AMF (B+C). This study was divided into 3 groups where each group contained 1 plant so that the total plants used are 12 kayu kuku plants. The results showed that AMF G. coronatum significantly increased N, P and Mn nutrient levels. Mixed AMF (G. coronatum + G. claroideum) was effective in increasing nutrient uptake of N, P, Mn and Fe. AMF was effective in increasing the levels and nutrient uptake of the four month old P. mooniana on post-Gold Mining
Response of growth and salinity tolerance of Nauclea orientalis L. seedlings to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Husna Husna; Asrianti Arif; Basrudin Basrudin; Albasri Albasri; Yudhi Renggaala; Wiwin Rahmawati Nurdin; Miranda Hadiyanti Hadijah2; Ikraeni Safitri
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of AMF types on the increasing growth of Lonkida (Nauclea orientalis L.) plants under salinity stress conditions. This study was carried out in the plastic home of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association Southeast Sulawesi branch, Kendari City and Forestry Laboratory, for five months, march - July 2019. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design consisting of 3 replications and three plant units. The first factor included treatment without AMF, Acaulospora sp1. and Clorideglomus etunicatum. The second factor includes Salinity 0 mM, 50 mM, 100 mM, 150 mM and 200 mM. The results showed that the interaction of AMF and salinity was not effective in increasing plant growth. Inoculation of AMF type C. etunicatum can increase height, plant dry weight, root shoot ratio, seed quality index, and root colonization. N. orientalis has a high dependence on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Giving 0 mM salinity increases height, diameter, number of leaves, plant dry weight, and seed quality index
Effect of magnetic field and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on germination and growth of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) Anne Nurbaity; Anne Nuraini; Eleonora Agustine
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

Agricultural technology innovation such as application of low magnetic field and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) could improve growth of some vegetable plants, such as tomatoes.The objectives of the research were to determine: (1) the effect of low magnetic field treatment on germination of tomato seeds, and (2) the combined effect of mycorrhiza and magnetic field treatments on growth of tomato plants. The first experiment was conducted in the laboratory to test the germination of magnetized and non-magnetized seeds on different growing mediums. The second experiment was conducted in a screenhouse using Randomised Blocked Design with the treatments of exposure of magnetic field (0 and 0.2 mT) and AMF (Glomus sp., Gigaspora sp. and Combination of Glomus sp. and Gigaspora sp.). Both treatments were applied as pre-sowing seed treatments. Results revealed the exposure of seeds to magnetic fields increased the seedling germination percentage, especially in the treatments combined with Gigaspora sp. (90%). Further measurement of plant heights showed that magnetized seeds consistently showed a higher plant height compared to non-magnet treatments. Gigaspora sp. which applied either as single or in mixture with Glomus spp. have shown better effect than Gigaspora sp. alone on the growth of tomatoes
The Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Azotobacter on the Growth of Toona sureni Merr (Suren) Seedlings on Post-Coal Mining Land Guswarni Anwar; Hasanudin Hasanudin; Hendri Bustamam
Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza Vol. 1 No. 1: April 2022
Publisher : Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia

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Abstract

. This research aimed to investigate the growth of Toona sureni Merr (suren) seedlings inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and azotobacter on land previously used for coal mining. We also investigated the source of AMF and azotobacter isolates, resulting in the best growth of suren seedlings on the post-coal mining land. We used a completely randomized design in a factorial manner with two treatment factors. The first factor was the inoculation of AMF isolates (C), which consisted of 5 levels, namely: without AMF (C0), AMF from the suren rhizosphere (C1), AMF from Gmelina arborea (gmelina) rhizosphere (C2), AMF from Durio zibethinus (durian) rhizosphere (C3), and AMF from Acacia mangium (acacia) rhizosphere (C4). The second factor was the inoculation of azotobacter isolates (A), which consisted of 4 levels, namely: without azotobacter (A0), azotobacter from the suren rhizosphere (A1), azotobacter from the gmelina rhizosphere (A3), and azotobacter from the durian rhizosphere (A4). Each treatment had six replications. Data analysis used ANOVA at a 5% test level. Then, we used the orthogonal contrast test to compare the growth of the inoculated seedlings with AMF and azotobacter with that of the un-inoculated seedlings. Meanwhile, to find out the source of isolates for AMF and azotobacter, which resulted in the best growth of the seedlings, we analyzed them with a two-way Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results of the ANOVA showed that the AMF inoculation had a significant difference in height growth, diameter growth, and growth in the number of leaves. In contrast, azotobacter inoculation had no significant difference in the same growth variables. The interaction between AMF inoculation and Azotobacter was not significantly different in height growth but in diameter and leaf number growth. The DMRT analysis showed that AMF from suren rhizosphere isolates resulted in the best growth of the suren seedlings.

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