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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Jurnal Penelitian Saintek Jurnal Biologi Udayana Agrikultura Journal of Tropical Soils Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Agro JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Kultivasi Jurnal Biologi Tropis JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia AGROLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman Soil REns Jurnal Agrotropika Journal of Tropical Mycorrhiza
Anne Nurbaity
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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EFEK STERILISASI DAN KOMPOSISI MEDIA INOKULAN KONSORSIUM MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (MA) DAN MYCORRHIZAL HELPER BACTERIA (MHB) TERHADAP JUMLAH SPORA MA, POPULASI MHB, DAN NISBAH PUPUS AKAR SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor) kartika, yeti; Nurbaity, Anne; Fitriatin, Betty Natalie; Sofyan, Emma Trinurani
Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Vol 1, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian

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Abstract

Sterilisasi dan komposisi media merupakan faktor penentu dalam menghasilkan inokulan mikoriza yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kualitas inokulan konsorsium FMA dan MHB yang terbaik dengan merekayasa media tanam dan metode sterilisasi. Percobaan telah dilakukan di rumah kaca menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri atas dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah sterilisasi media yang terdiri atas: (1) sterilisasi melalui pencucian dengan air, (2) sterilisasi menggunakan autoklaf, (3) sterilisasi dengan NaOCl, dan (4) sterilisasi dengan irradiasi gamma. Faktor kedua adalah komposisi media yang terdiri atas: (1) 100% zeolit, (2) 75% zeolit : 25% arang sekam, dan (3) 50% zeolit : 50% arang sekam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat interaksi antara sterilisasi dan komposisi media terhadap jumlah spora MA, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap nisbah pupus akar sorgum. Sterilisasi media secara mandiri berpengaruh terhadap populasi MHB. Perlakuan sterilisasi irradiasi gamma + komposisi media 75% zeolit : 25% arang sekam merupakan perlakuan yang cenderung lebih baik dalam meningkatkan jumlah spora MA, populasi MHB, dan nisbah pupus akar sorgum. 
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK (Azolla pinnata) TERHADAP C-ORGANIK TANAH, SERAPAN N DAN BOBOT KERING TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA TANAH DENGAN TINGKAT SALINITAS TINGGI Arafah, Mayang Sunduz; Setiawati, Mieke Rochimi; Nurbaity, Anne
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

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Abstract

Utilizing organic fertilizer Azolla pinnata is needed especially for rice commodity which planted in salin soil in coast area for increasing the efficiency of inorganic fertilizer by adding organic matters. This research aimed to get the best combination of utilizing organic fertilizer Azolla pinnata to increase total organic carbon, nitrogen uptake, and dry weight of rice in saline soil. This research used Randomized Complete Block Design experiment which consisted of eight combinations of treatment. Those are treatment of salinity 0, 2, 4 and 6 mmhos cm-1 + without utilizing organic fertilizer Azolla pinnata and treatment of salinity 0, 2, 4, and 6 mmhos cm-1 + utilizing organic fertilizer Azolla pinnata. The result showed that utilizing organic fertilizer Azolla pinnata can reduce the negative effect from salinity which proven by increased N uptake of rice in treatment of salinity 6 mmhos cm-1.
SOSIALISASI SISTEM AGROFORESTRI DI DESA CILAMPUYANG, KECAMATAN MALANGBONG, KABUPATEN GARUT Hudaya, Ridha; Nurbaity, Anne; Suriadikusumah, Abraham; Septianugraha, Reza
Dharmakarya Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Pada tahun 2004 di DAS Cimanuk Hulu telah diperkirakan mempunyai lahan kritis seluas 40.876 ha, namun hingga kini belum diketahui bagaimana penanganan terhadap fenomena tersebut. Sementara itu kejadian cuaca ekstrim di wilayah ini pada tanggal 20 September 2016 yang melahirkan bencana banjir bandang di kota Garut dapat dijadikan sebagai indikator tentang masih belum tertanganinya secara baik lahan kritis yang ada. Untuk itu perlu adanya upaya untuk menangani masalah tersebut, salah satunya dengan upaya deforestasi melalui agroforestri. Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Cilampuyang Kecamatan Malangbong  ini berupa sosialisasi, penyuluhan, dan penanaman pohon. Penyuluhan dan diskusi dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali bertempat di aula BPDASHL Cimanuk desa Cilampuyang. Kegiatan penanaman dilaksanakan setelah acara sosialisasi untuk memberikan ketrampilan secara teknis mengenai sistem agroforestry. 
PENGARUH MACAM AMELIORAN DAN TARAF DOSIS LOGAM BERAT TERHADAP PH, CR TOTAL TANAH, SERAPAN CR SERTA HASIL TANAMAN SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) PADA ANDISOLS LEMBANG Saputra, Yondra; Nurbaity, Anne; Muryani, Oviyanti
Sistem Informasi Vol 5 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

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Abstract

Pencemaran tanah oleh logam berat dapat menurunkan produktivitas tanah. Untuk itu perlu dicari alternatif solusi untuk menanggulangi dampak negatif dari logam berat. Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh macam amelioran dandosis Cr terhadap pH, Cr total tanah, serapan Cr dan hasil tanaman selada (Lactuca sativa L) pada Andisols asal Lembang. Percobaan dilaksanakan di rumah kaca dengan ketinggian tempat ± 700 m dpl dari Mei sampai dengan Juli 2010.Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial, dengan dua kali ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu macam amelioran, terdiri atas lima taraf: tanpa amelioran (kontrol), kompos serasah daun jagung, arang sekam, zeolit dan dolomit. Sedangkan faktor kedua yaitu dosis Cr, terdiri atas empat taraf: Cr 0 ppm, 15 ppm, 30 ppm, 45 ppm.Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi interaksi antara macam amelioran dan dosis Cr terhadapCr total tanah dan serapan Cr, akan tetapi tidak terjadi interaksi terhadap pH tanah dan hasil selada. Amelioran terbaik dalam meningkatkan pH tanah dan menurunkan serapan Cr oleh tanaman serta memberikan rata-rata hasil tanaman selada terbaik adalah dolomit, sedangkan amelioran terbaik yang mampu menurunkan rata-rata Cr total tanah hingga 69,5 ppm adalah arang sekam. Hasil penelitian secara umum memperlihatkan bahwa dolomit lebih baik digunakan untuk memperkecil serapan Cr sebesar 0,006 ppb, meningkatkan pH hingga 5,21 dan hasil tanaman sebesar 41,6 gr polibeg -1yang ditanam pada tanah tercemar logam berat (Cr).
FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA ASAL PANGALENGAN JAWA BARAT SEBAGAI AGENS HAYATI PENGENDALI NEMATODA SISTA KENTANG Nurbaity, Anne; Sunarto, Toto; Hindersah, Reginawanti; Solihin, Amir; Kalay, Marthin
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol 16, No 2 (2011): Agrotropika Vol.16 No.2 2011
Publisher : JURNAL AGROTROPIKA

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Abstract

Potato cyst nematode (PCN) is known as organism that could suppress the growth of potatoes and it has been found in West Java. Controlling of PCN by the use of chemical agents has been reduced, hence the use of biological agents such as soil fungi is one of the alternatives. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) has a potential to be used as a controlling agents. However, the information about it?s effect on nematode, especially in Indonesia is limited. The objectives of this study were to isolate the indigenous AMF from potatoes plantation in a high land at Pangalengan district, West Java, to be used as an agents for controlling nematodes. AMF isolates were cultured and propagated to be used in the test of AMF effectiveness in controlling PCN in a glasshouse. Results showed that AMF at the rate of 150 spores/pot reduced the PCN parameters in term of numbers of juveniles II, fe-males and cysts. The mechanisms of AMF in reducing PCN activities was more likely because of the pro-duction of antifungi isoflavonoid that increased as increasing the rate of AMF spores. The experiment in general showed the successful results in explaining the potential use of AMF as bio-control agents of PCN.  Keywords: Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Potato Cyst Nematode
Serapan nitrogen dan fosfor serta hasil jagung yang dipengaruhi oleh aplikasi pupuk hayati dengan berbagai teknik dan dosis pada tanah Inceptisols Betty Natalie Fitriatin; Muhammad Iqbal Maulana Yusuf; Anne Nurbaity; Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin; Meddy Rachmady; Emma Trinurani Sofyan
Kultivasi Vol 20, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kultivasi
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kultivasi.v20i3.34107

Abstract

Abstrak  Upaya meningkatkan unsur hara nitrogen (N) dan fosfor (P) tanah secara berkelanjutan adalah dengan memanfaatkan agen hayati bakteri penambat nitrogen dan bakteri pelarut fosfat. Percobaan pot dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menentukan teknik aplikasi pupuk hayati dalam meningkatkan kandungan dan serapan hara N dan P  serta hasil tanaman jagung pada Inceptisols Jatinangor. Percobaan dilaksanakan di Lahan Percobaan milik Laboratorium Kesuburan Tanah dan Nutrisi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran. Pupuk hayati yang digunakan merupakan konsorsium bakteri penambat N (Azotobacter chroococcum dan Azospirillum sp.) dan bakteri pelarut P (Pseudomonas malei dan Bacillus subtillis). Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan sembilan perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari tanpa aplikasi pupuk hayati (kontrol); aplikasi pupuk hayati menggunakan perlakuan benih dengan dosis 500 g dan 250 g/ha; aplikasi pupuk hayati ke dalam tanah dengan dosis 50 kg dan 25 kg/ha; dan kombinasi antara perlakuan benih dan aplikasi ke dalam tanah. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa teknik aplikasi pada benih, pada tanah, dan kombinasinya meningkatkan serapan N dan P serta hasil tanaman jagung. Perlakuan pupuk hayati pada benih 500 g/ha + aplikasi pada tanah 50 kg/ha merupakan perlakuan terbaik dalam meningkatkan serapan N sebesar 51% dan serapan P hingga 90% dibandingkan kontrol. Perlakuan pada benih 250 g/ha + aplikasi pada tanah 25 kg/ha merupakan perlakuan terbaik dalam meningkatkan hasil sebesar 56% dibandingkan kontrol. Teknik aplikasi pupuk hayati yang efisien dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman jagung.Kata kunci: Aplikasi tanah ∙ Keamanan pangan ∙ Pelarut fosfat ∙ Penambat nitrogen ∙ Perlakuan benih  Abstract. The application of biological agents such as nitrogen fixing bacteria and phosphate solubilizing bacteria  is an effort to increase soil nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) content. Pot experiment aimed to determine the best application technique of biofertilizer to increase N and P uptake and the yield of maize on Inceptisols. The experiment was carried out at the experimental field of the Laboratory of Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran. Biofertilizers contained of N-fixing bacteria  (Azotobacter chroococcum and Azospirillum sp.) and phosphate solubilizing bacteria  (Pseudomonas malei and Bacillus subtillis).  The experiment used a randomized block design with nine treatments and three replications. The treatments consisted of without biofertilizer application (control); biofertilizers application to seed (seed treatment) at a dose of 500 g ha-1 and 250 g ha-1; biofertilizers application to the soil (soil treatment) with a dose of 50 kg ha-1 and 25 kg ha-1; and the combinations between seed treatment and soil treatment. The results showed that the application of seed treatment, soil treatment, and their combination increased N and P uptake and yields of maize. The seed treatment at a dose of 500 g ha-1 + soil treatment at a dose of 50 kg ha-1 were the best treatment for increasing N uptake by 51% and P uptake by 90% compared to control. The seed treatment at a dose of 250 g ha-1 + soil treatment at a dose of 25 kg ha-1 increased yield of maize by 56% (213.40 g). Efficient biofertilizer application techniques could be used to increase maize production.Keywords: Soil application ∙ Food security ∙ Phosphate solubilizing ∙ Nitrogen fixing ∙ Seed treatment 
engaruh Dosis Pupuk NPK dan Ordo Tanah terhadap Kdd, Serapan K, dan Hasil Bibit Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) yang Diinokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula dan Mycorrhiza Helper Bacteria Windy Amorita; Anne Nurbaity; Diyan Herdiyantoro
Soilrens Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.962 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v14i2.11127

Abstract

The productivity of potatoes in Indonesia is relatively low and unstable caused by unsuitable enviromental and soil conditions and bad cultivation system. This research was conducted to study the effect of NPK fertilizer dosages and soil order to soluble K, K Uptake, and yield of seed potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). The experiment design used a factorial randomized block design with two factors and three replication. The first factor was NPK fertilizer dosages with five levels (0, 25, 50, 75, 100% recomendation dosages) and the second factor was soil orders with two levels (Andisols and Inceptisols). The results of experiment showed that the interaction effect between NPK fertilizer dosages and soil orders had significantly effect to soluble K and K Uptake. There were independent effect of NPK dosages to diameter of potatoes tuber and independent effect of soils order to yield of seed potatoes. Andisols with 25% NPK and Inceptisols with 50% NPK were the best combination treatment to increase soluble K while treatment Inceptisols with 25% NPK was the best combination treatment to increase K Uptake. Dosages of 25% NPK was the best treatment to increase diameter of potatoes tuber while Inceptisols was the best treatment to increase yield of seed potatoes.Keywords : NPK Fertilizer Dosages, Andisols, Inceptisols, Potassium, Potatoes
Aplikasi Pupuk Hayati dan Pupuk Organik terhadap C-organik dan Derajat Infeksi Akar Tanaman Buah Naga (Hylocereus costaricencis L.) pada Tanah Pasir Bekas Tambang Kiki Zakiah; Anni Yuniarti; Anne Nurbaity; Hidayat Salim
Soilrens Vol 12, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v12i1.29431

Abstract

Sand-mining can damage to physical, chemical and biological soil properties. Land reclamation is one of method that can be use to solved that problem. Adding soil ameliorant and revegatation are known can improve soil productivity. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of soil ameliorant, which is organic fertilizer and biofertilizer in improving soil organic-C and root infection of dragon fruit (Hylocereus costaricencis L.) by AMF on soil originated from Sand Mining, Sumedang, Indonesia. Greenhouse experiment was conducted at Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Padjadjaran from December until June 2013. The experiment used was Factorial Randomized Block Design consist of two factors and three replications. The first factor was biofertilizer which consist of: without biofertilizer, AMF and AMF + MHB (Mychorriza Helper Bacteria). The second factor was organic fertilizer that consist of: without organic fertilizer, chicken manure, goat manure, cow manure, rabbit manure, cocopeat and Organic Granule Fertilizer (each 5 kg / pot). Results of experiment showed that there was interaction effect between organic fertilizer and biofertilizer in improving soil organic-C. There was no interaction effect between organic fertilizer and biofertilizer to root infection.
Respons Beberapa Tanaman Sayuran Bermikoriza terhadap Dosis P pada Sistem Hidroponik Model Ebb Flow Derisfha Anggraeni; Anne Nurbaity; Emma Trinurani Sofyan
Soilrens Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/soilrens.v17i2.26362

Abstract

Hydroponics is one of the urban farming techniques that can be used to improve crop yield. Nowadays, the supply of all nutriens in hydroponics, particulary phosphate only derived from inorganic fertilizers. Application of arbuscular mycorhiza fungi (AMF) as bioagent may help plants to fill its nutrient need, especially phosphate. This study aimed to find out the best concentration of phosphate fertilizer to be applied to the hydroponic Ebb-flow system model. The stage was to test several vegetable plants with various concentrations of phosphorus (0, 20, 40, 80 ppm) on the Ebb-flow hydroponic system. Vegetables used were romaine lettuce, red lettuce, and kale. Interaction was found between vegetables and the variety of phosphate concentrations and the root colonization by AMF, and phosphate uptake. The AMF applications on the hydroponic Ebb-Flow system model reduced phosphate fertilizer need by 40 ppm (50%), on red lettuce 0 ppm (100%), and on kale 20 ppm (25%). Besides lowered phosphate doses, such applications also increased the plant yield.
Role of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Cadmium Uptake by Ramie (Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaudich) Grown on Cadmium Contaminated Soil Reginawanti Hindersah; Anne Nurbaity; Dedi Nursyamsi
Agrikultura Vol 26, No 1 (2015): April, 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.23 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v26i1.8460

Abstract

ABSTRACTContinues phosphate fertilization as well as organic matter amendment can increase cadmium concentrationin soil and induce more cadmium uptake by plants. Pytoremediation using non edible plant such as ramie(Boehmeria nivea L. Goud) is cheap and effective method to extract Cd from Cd-contaminated soil. Since inplant tissue Cd is bound in phytochelatin peptide which contains nitrogen and sulphur, the objective of thisgreen house experiment was to assess the influence of nitrogen fertilizer in form of urea on cadmiumuptake, nitrogen and sulphur concentration in shoots as well as shoot dry weight of 60-day old ramiegrown in cadmium-contaminated soil. The experiment was set up in a Split Plot Design with two treatmentsand three replications. The main plot was cadmium levels (0, 10 and 15 mg kg-1) and subplot was urea level(0, 5.0 and 7.5 g pot-1). The result showed that the increase of cadmium concentration in soil enhanced itsconcentration in ramie shoot regardless of urea levels. However either cadmium or urea did not changesulphur concentration in ramie shoot. Urea of 7,5 g/pot increased shoot dry weight but adding CdCl2.H2O of15 mg/kg did not change shoot dry weight. This experiment demonstrated that ramie was able to grow inrelatively high level of soil cadmium, and higher cadmium uptake by ramie shoot was not followed by anincrease in nitrogen as well as sulphur uptake.Keywords: Cadmium, Urea, Nitrogen, Sulphur, Ramie.
Co-Authors A.M. Kalay Abraham Suriadikusumah Ade Ismail Agung Karuniawan Amin Mbusango Anne Nuraini Anni Yuniarti Arafah, Mayang Sunduz Asmiran, Priyanka Atih Winingsih Baiq Azizah Haryantini BAIQ AZIZAH HARYANTINI Betty Natalie Fitriatin Citra Bakti, Citra Dedi Nursyamsi Derisfha Anggraeni Diyan Herdiyantoro Djuansah, Muhamad Rahman Dristiarini, Raia Zaviera Eleonora Agustine Emma Trinurani Sofyan Erni Suminar Glenn Christopher Uratel Gordon Pius Marihot Gordon Pius Marihot Pius Marihot Haryantini, Baiq Azizah Hermawan, Mega Kartika Hidayat Salim Indra Permana Irwandhi, Irwandhi Jajang Sauman Hamdani Kati Syamsudin Kadang Tola Khumairah, Fiqriah Hanum Kiki Zakiah Kusumah, Fajar Maulana Wijaya Mayang Sunduz Arafah Meddy Rachmady Merry Prafithriasari Mieke Rochimi Setiawati Muhammad Aldino Rahman Muhammad Iqbal Maulana Yusuf Muryani, Oviyanti Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin Noor Istifadah Nurullita Fitri Qurnia Oviyanti Mulyani Oviyanti Muryani Parlinah, Linlin Pujawati Suryatmana Rachelita, Nadia Ratna Ningsi Reginawanti Hindersah Reza Septianugraha Ridha Hudaya Ridha Hudaya Rija Sudirja Rudianto, Safira Damayanti Saputra, Yondra Septianugraha, Reza Setiawati, Mieke Richimi Shakina, Visira Deva Solihin, Amir Sungkono Sungkono Tarra Martiana Dewi Toto Sunarto Tualar Simarmata Uratel, Glenn Christopher Windy Amorita yeti kartika Yondra Saputra Yosef Edwin Gunawan Situmorang Yosef Situmorang