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The Success of Shoot Cuttings of Pooti (Hopea gregaria Slooten) Applying Rootone-F Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; NFN Husna; NFN Basrudin; NFN Albasri; NFN Danu; NFN Danar
Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/bptpth.2020.8.1.25-32

Pooti (Hopea gregaria Slooten) is a tree species of the Dipterocarpaceae. It is an endemic tree in Southeast Sulawesi and its existence is endangered. Flowering and fruiting periods of pooti is certainly unknown and do not produce fruits regularry which causes problem in generative propagation. One of the factors that influence the success of shoot cuttings is the presence of growth regulating substance, including the use of Rootone-F. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right dosage of growth regulators for the successful growth of pooti shoot cuttings. Design of the research was completely randomized design consisting of 8 concentrations of Rootone-F, i.e. (a) 0 ppm, (b) 50 ppm, (c) 75 ppm, (d) 100 ppm, (e) 125 ppm (f) 150 ppm, (g) 175 ppm and (h) 200 ppm. The result showed that Rootone-F treatment had not significant effect on all observed variables except for the number of secondary roots. Application of 200 ppm Rootone-F had significantly increased in secondary roots number of pooti shoot cuttings. Pooti plants are easily propagated by shoot cuttings without any treatment of Rootone-F.

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation improves Nauclea orientalis L. growth dan phosphorus uptake in gold mine tailings soil media Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; H Husna; Irdika Mansur; Edy Jamal Tuheteru; J Jusniar; B Basrudin; A Albasri; Miranda Hadiyanti Hadijah; Sedek Karepesina
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 7, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2020.073.2193

Gold mine tailing soil media is characterized by low soil fertility and heavy metals toxicity. As an effort to improve the condition of gold mine tailing soil media, a revegetation experiment using Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and soil media from gold mine tailing was conducted in the greenhouse. The objectives were to assess initial growth, P uptake and Pb reduction in Nauclea orientalis L. plants inoculated with indigenous AMF grown on gold mine tailing soil media. Three AMF fungi were used in this study, i.e. Glomus aggregatum, Glomus sp. and Acaulospora delicata. The experiment was conducted in Completely Randomized Design, having four treatments, i.e. control, G. aggregatum, Glomus sp. and A. delicata. The experiment was carried out for 3 months in a greenhouse scale. The results showed that local AMF inoculation significantly increased the height and stem diameter of lonkida by 181-213% and 284-443%, respectively, compared to control. The highest measurements of leaf’s length and width of lonkida seedlings were obtained from Glomus sp. and A. delicata treatments. Glomus sp. and A. delicata each significantly increased P levels in roots and shoots. Inoculation with G. aggregatum reduced Pb in the root and shoots parts by 74-86% and 72-76%, respectively, compared to controls. Local AMFs are potential to be developed as biological fertilizers to support revegetation in degraded lands, such as in gold mine tailing areas.

The Success of Root Cuttings is Endangered Kalapi (Kalappia celebica Kosterm.) by Giving Rootone-F Growth Regulator Febriyani Febriyani; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; Husna Husna
Jurnal Wasian Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Wasian
Publisher : Balai Penerapan Standar Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (BPPLHK)Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jwas.v8i2.5509

Kalapi (Kalappia celebica Kosterm.) is endemic in Sulawesi and Endangered species. Plant propagation needs to be done but is constrained by limited seeds. Vegetative propagation of plants can be an alternative method such as using the root cutting technique that has been done previously on other types of species. This study aims to determine the success of vegetative propagation of kalapi (K. celebica), an endangered tree species by root cuttings using Rootone F. as root growth regulator. The research took place from March to June 2019 conducted at the plastic house of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association (AMI) Southeast Sulawesi Branch, Kendari. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 6 treatments of Rootone-F concentration: (a) 0 ppm, (b) 100 ppm, (c) 200 ppm, (d) 300 ppm, (e) 400 ppm and (f) 500 ppm. Each treatment was repeated three times and three units of the plant so that the total experimental unit used was 54 units. The results showed that the provision of Rootone-F could increase the success of the growth of kalapi root cuttings. Rootone-F concentration of 500 ppm gives the best results on the percentage of cuttings, percentage of sprouts, percentage of roots, number of shoots and shoot dry weight. The results showed that kalapi can be propagated by root cuttings.Keywords: root cuttings, Kalappia celebica, Rootone-F, Kendari

PENANGANAN DAN PENGUJIAN MUTU FISIK BENIH KALAPI (Kalappia celebica Kosterm) Asrianti Arif; Alvin Alvin; Husna Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (216.901 KB)

ABSTRACTKalapi (K.celebica Kosterm.) is an endemic and endangered plant species in Sulawesi and categorize as monotypic species in the Fabaceae family. Kalapi, since 1998, listed as endangered. However, researches about kalapi still limited, such research that related to the handling of the seeds, the dimensions of fruits and seeds, as well as testing of physical quality of seeds has not been done. So that, the purpose of this study was to determine handling of seeds, measuring the dimensions of fruits and seeds as well as testing of physical quality of seeds. Seed was collected from natural forest of Abuki, Village of Anggoro, District of Abuki, Konawe. Testing of physical quality of Kalapi was conducted at the Laboratory of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry and Environmental Sciences, Halu Oleo University, Kendari. Research was carried out for 4 months. Related to seed handling, technique to collect seed was by climbing and taking under trees. Physiologically, mature fruit has been colored brownish. Fruits that have been collected were stored in sacks and plastic. Fruits were extracted by using dry extraction. Based on, the dimensions of fruits and seeds observation, the length of the fruit averaged 7.081 cm (with ranged about 2.6-12.8 cm). While, the width of fruits has averaged 2.97 cm (with ranged about 1.7-4.6 cm). The mean length, width and thickness of each seed sized 11.33 mm (7.31-19.93 mm), 9.4 mm (5.99-11.90 mm) and 1.39 mm (0.7-2.02 mm), respectively. The number of seeds per fruit is 1-4 seeds. The average of purity of seeds that has been extracted is 99.51% with a range of 99.22-99.77%. Weight of 1000 of seeds grain is 99.1 g with a range of 91-103.6 g. Prediction of the number of seeds/kg is 10,113 grains of seeds / kg. Seeds moisture content is 13.12% with range of 11.3-13.12%. This research will support and provide important data about kalapi related to their seeds. Keywords: K. celebica Kosterm, character of seed physical, dimension of fruit and seed, Abuki.

SPORULASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA LOKAL ASAL RIZOSFER KAYU KUKU [Pericopsis mooniana (Thw.) Thw] YANG DIPENGARUHI TAKARAN HYPONEX MERAH Husna Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; Abdal Fausi Renggaala
Jurnal Ecogreen Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Haluoleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.52 KB)

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian takaran terbaik hyponex merah terhadap sporulasi FMA lokal asal rizosfer kayu kuku. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Plastik Asosiasi Mikoriza Indonesia Cabang Sulawesi Tenggara dan Laboratotium Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Kehutanan dan Ilmu Lingkungan UHO selama bulan Mei-September dengan menggunakan Rancangan Faktorial Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktor yaitu faktor pertama jenis FMA diantaranya Glomus sp. dan Acaulospora sp. dan faktor kedua yaitu hyponex merah diantaranya kontrol, 1 g/L, 2 g/L dan 3 g/L. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kolonisasi dan sporulasi FMA Glomus sp. pada perlakuan tanpa pemberian hyponex seiring dengan waktu pengamatan. Jenis FMA Glomus sp. mampu meningkatkan nodulasi, jumlah daun dan berat kering tanaman seiring dengan meningkatnya takaran hyponex merah. Perlakuan tanpa pemberian hiponex merah cocok untuk perbanyakan Glomus sp. Kata Kunci:, Glomus sp.,Hyponex Merah, sporulasi

FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA PADA RIZOSFER Pericopsis mooniana (Thw.) Thw. DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Husna Husna; Sri Wilarso Budi R; Irdika Mansur; Cecep Kusmana; Kartini Kramadibrata
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 13, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v13i3.670

The research was conducted with the aim to identify species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) associated with nedum [Pericopsismooniana (Thw.) Thw.]. Soil sampling was conducted in 6 locations of nedum habitat in South-east Sulawesi. The results showed that nedum associated with 15 species of AMF that belonging to 5 families and 9 genera, Acaulosporaceae (Acaulospora scrobiculata and A. delicata), Claroideoglomeraceae (Claroideoglomus etunicatum), Glomeraceae (Glomus aggregatum, G. boreale, G. canadense, G. halonatum,G. versiforme, Rhizophagus diaphanus, R. fasciculatus, Sclerocystis clavispora and Septoglomus constrictum), Gigasporaceae (Racocetragregaria and Scutellospora auriglobosa), Ambisporaceae (Ambispora appendicula). The four species of AMF were found on nedum, i.e Glomus boreale, G. canadense, G. halonatum and Racocetra gregaria which were a new record for mycological collection of Indonesia.

SERAPAN HARA TANAMAN KAYU KUKU (Pericopsis mooniana Thw.) BERMIKORIZA PADA INTERVAL PENYIRAMAN BERBEDA: Nutrient Uptake of Pericopsis mooniana Thw. with Mikoriza on Different Watering Intervals Husna; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Al Basri; Asrianti Arif; Basruddin; Yuningsih Umar
HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Volume 15 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v15i2.2165

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a combination of mycorrhizal fungi and watering intervals on kayu kuku (Pericopsis mooniana) grown on gold tailings media. This research was conducted at the green house of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association (AMI) Southeast Sulawesi branch for 4 months (March-July 2019). The study used a factorial randomized block design (CRD) with two factors being tested, the first factors including no AMF inoculation, using Claroideoglomus etunicatum and Septoglomus constrictum which were given 10 grams each. The second factor included watering every day, every two days and every three days, with three replications and three crop units. The results showed that the treatment combination of AMF type S. constrictum with daily watering intervals increased P nutrient levels on the shoot and root, while three days watering intervals increased Mn uptake on the shoot. The combination of AMF treatment for C. etunicatum and daily watering intervals increased the Mn level of the roots and the two days watering interval increased the P uptake on the shoots and roots. The best treatment was a combination of AMF type C. etunicatum and two days watering intervals which effectively increased P uptake of the shoot. Independently, AMF treatment for S. constrictum and two days watering interval were effective in increasing the levels and P nutrients uptake on the shoot. Keywords: Drought stress, Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, Pericopsis mooniana, uptakeof nutrients.

PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS BUDIDAYA JABON MERAH KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN MAJU MAKMUR Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Husna H; Wa Ode Yusriah; La Ode Kasno Arif
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat MEMBANGUN NEGERI Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Membangun Negeri
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/pkm.v4i2.842

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan pengetahuan dan penguasaan teknologi budidaya jabon merah oleh anggota Kelompok Tani Hutan (KTH) Maju Makmur. Metode untuk memperoleh data dilakukan dengan cara pre-test dan post test kepada 30 anggota KTH sebagai peserta penyuluhan dan bimbingan teknis (Bimtek) budidaya jabon merah yang dilakukan pada tanggal 13-14 Agustus 2020 di Desa Toburi, Bombana. Hasil tes menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan peserta mengetahui dengan pasti jabon merah dan prospek ekonominya. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan penguasaan teknologi budidaya jabon merah secara signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dan Bimtek. Terjadi peningkatan lebih dari 85 % peserta dapat menghitung analisa usaha pembibitan jabon merah. Peningkatan kapasistas petani hutan perlu dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan bimbingan teknis.

Tolerance of lonkida (Nauclea orientalis L.) seedlings inoculated with mycorrhizae against drought and waterlogging stress Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; Husna Husna; Basrudin Basrudin; Albasri Albasri; Irdika Mansur; Maman Turjaman; Miranda Hadiyanti Hadijah; Agnitje Rumambi; Budi Prasetya; Armila R Male
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 9, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2022.094.3725

Abiotic stress is a limiting factor for plant growth and development. The use of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can reduce the negative effects of abiotic stress. This study aimed to determine the tolerance of Nauclea orientalis inoculated with mycorrhizae to drought and waterlogging stresses. This research was carried out at the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association’s greenhouse and Forestry laboratory University of Halu Oleo in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, from March to June 2019. The study used a factorial completely randomized design consisting of two factors. The first factor was Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) inoculations (A) consisting of a control, AMF types of Acaulospora sp.-1, and Claroideoglomus etunicatum. The secod factor was environmental stress treatments (B) consisting of a control, soil moisture 25% of field capacity, 50% of field capacity, inundated as high the polybag (9 cm high) and inundated over the polybag. The results showed that local AMF was effective in improving plant growth. Interaction between inoculation of Acaulospora sp.-1 and environmental stress significantly increased AMF colonization on the N. orientalis roots. Inoculation of C.etunicatum significantly improved the N. orientalis growth. The treatment of drought stress with a field of 50% field capacity negatively influenced plant dry weight and the relative growth of the N. orientalis.

The Success of Root Cuttings is Endangered Kalapi (Kalappia celebica Kosterm.) by Giving Rootone-F Growth Regulator Febriyani Febriyani; Faisal Danu Tuheteru; Asrianti Arif; Husna Husna
Jurnal Wasian Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Wasian
Publisher : Balai Penerapan Standar Instrumen Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (BPPLHK)Manado

Kalapi (Kalappia celebica Kosterm.) is endemic in Sulawesi and Endangered species. Plant propagation needs to be done but is constrained by limited seeds. Vegetative propagation of plants can be an alternative method such as using the root cutting technique that has been done previously on other types of species. This study aims to determine the success of vegetative propagation of kalapi (K. celebica), an endangered tree species by root cuttings using Rootone F. as root growth regulator. The research took place from March to June 2019 conducted at the plastic house of the Indonesian Mycorrhizal Association (AMI) Southeast Sulawesi Branch, Kendari. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 6 treatments of Rootone-F concentration: (a) 0 ppm, (b) 100 ppm, (c) 200 ppm, (d) 300 ppm, (e) 400 ppm and (f) 500 ppm. Each treatment was repeated three times and three units of the plant so that the total experimental unit used was 54 units. The results showed that the provision of Rootone-F could increase the success of the growth of kalapi root cuttings. Rootone-F concentration of 500 ppm gives the best results on the percentage of cuttings, percentage of sprouts, percentage of roots, number of shoots and shoot dry weight. The results showed that kalapi can be propagated by root cuttings.Keywords: root cuttings, Kalappia celebica, Rootone-F, Kendari

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