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Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ)
Published by KHD Production
ISSN : 29865662     EISSN : 2985959X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53713/htechj.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports and letters to the editor in the fields of nursing, midwifery, public health, pharmacy, medicine, nutrition, and allied health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025" : 15 Documents clear
Nursing Care for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients with Deep Breath Relaxation Intervention to Reduce Pain Tita Saskia Asmoro; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Mulia Hakam; Heri Siswanto
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.322

Abstract

Dengue fever or hemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease that can be transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The virus carried by the Aedes aegypti mosquito will attack cells in the liver, disrupting liver function and causing swelling and bleeding. Symptoms that can occur are high fever, muscle and joint pain, and rash. One of the nonpharmacological therapies is deep breath relaxation therapy to reduce pain. This study aims to analyze deep breath relaxation techniques to reduce pain. This research design used a case report approach.   The pain can decrease after being given deep breath relaxation therapy for 3 days. On the first day, on a scale of 7, it decreased to a scale of 2 on the third day of hospitalization. Applying deep breath relaxation techniques can help reduce pain intensity by relaxing skeletal muscles that experience spasms due to increased prostaglandins, so that vasodilation of blood vessels will increase blood flow that is spasmed and ischemic. This technique can help a person or patient control themselves when feeling emotional discomfort, physical stress, or pain. Deep breath relaxation techniques can be given to patients who experience pain as a nonpharmacological therapy. The application of this relaxation technique is proven to reduce pain intensity.
Spinal Manipulation Therapy for Reducing the Incidence of Low Back Pain among Workers in the Agro-industrial Sector Femas Agusta Regi Darmawan; Akhmad Ramdhani; Handhias Pramudya Sukma; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Alfid Tri Afandi; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.328

Abstract

Workers in the agro-industrial sector, such as farmers, are very vulnerable to Low Back Pain, because several risk factors cause low back pain in farmers, such as their working position not being in an ergonomic position and being in an extended position at a particular time without any movement or shift in position. Low Back Pain can be very dangerous if not treated immediately, as it can cause adverse effects for the sufferer. One of the methods that can be used in overcoming Low Back Pain in farmers is Spinal Manipulation therapy. This therapy focuses on improving the spine's position and restoring its function to what it was before. This study aimed to determine whether Spinal Manipulation Therapy can reduce the incidence of LBP in farmers in the Agroindustry area. The method used was a literature review using journals as reference sources accessed from Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect with keywords "Spinal Manipulation Therapy" AND "Low Back Pain" AND "Agroindustrial Sector". The results indicate that providing Spinal Manipulation therapy to farmers suffering from LBP is effective because the therapy can improve posture, reduce back pain, and improve physical mobility. Therefore, Spinal Manipulative Therapy is one of the most effective therapies for treating low back pain in farmers because it can improve their quality of life.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Cognitive Function Decline in Elderly Prolanis Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Kedungjajang Community Health Center Working Area, Lumajang Dewi Agustin Wulandari; Achmad Kusyairi; R. Endro Sulistyono
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.344

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by persistent chronic hyperglycemia due to hormonal disturbances such as insulin resistance. Decreased cognitive function can start from the mildest form, such as being prone to forgetfulness, progress to mild cognitive impairment and eventually to dementia, the most severe clinical form. This study aims to explore the cognitive function and characteristics of elderly patient in the working area of the Kedungjajang Community Health Center. This research used a correlational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in the Kedungjajang Community Health Center Working Area. The respondents were elderly patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus. Purposive sampling was utilized in this study during JuneJuly 2024. Interviews with patients were conducted using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. Among the 95 participants, the age group majority was 45-59 years (61.1%), with a predominant female gender distribution (83.2%). The duration of suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus was most commonly less than 5 years (75.8%), with glucose levels over 200 mg/dl (53.7%). The analysis of this study used bivariate and subsequent multivariate tests, revealing a p-value (<0.25), indicating a significant correlation between the duration of illness and the decline in cognitive function. The results of this study are expected to educate about the importance of maintaining stable glucose levels to prevent worsening cognitive factors.
Midwifery Care for Postpartum Mothers with Breast Milk Problems Frida Indah Rahmaningrum; Ririn Indriani; Finta isti kundarti
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.360

Abstract

Failure of exclusive breastfeeding is caused by poor milk production, which can be influenced by stress, lack of understanding, and the mother's physiological condition. Inadequate milk production can negatively affect the growth and development of the baby. Non-pharmacological interventions such as oxytocin massage effectively stimulate oxytocin and prolactin hormones that play an important role in breast milk production. The purpose of this study was to provide postpartum midwifery care with the problem of breast milk not flowing through oxytocin massage therapy. This research used a case study approach to Mrs. FHP's complaint of breast milk not flowing in the right breast. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. The intervention was carried out by teaching the client's husband to use oxytocin massages, and monitoring was carried out for 7 days. Evaluation results showed increased breast milk production after oxytocin massage was performed twice a day for 15 minutes. Oxytocin massage is proven to be effective as a non-pharmacological intervention in overcoming the problem of poor milk production in postpartum women. Appropriate midwifery care can help mothers achieve exclusive breastfeeding success.
Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women with Late-Term Pregnancy Finta isti kundarti; Eva Lisdiana; Ririn Indriani
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.362

Abstract

Late-term pregnancy occurs at 41 weeks to 41 weeks and six days of gestation. It poses potential risks to both the mother and the fetus. Appropriate management is crucial for preventing morbidity and mortality. This study aims to analyze Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women with Late-Term Pregnancy. This study employs a case study design with a comprehensive midwifery care approach for one patient. Data collection was carried out using a combination of interviews, direct observation, physical examinations, and document review. The analysis followed the structured stages of the midwifery care process, which include assessment, diagnosis, implementation, and evaluation. The case study was conducted on Mrs. YS, who did not experience signs of labor and refused induction. The diagnosis was established as G3P1011 with a gestational age of 42-42 weeks and a late-term intrauterine live fetus. The intervention involved referring the patient to the hospital for a cesarean section. The evaluation showed that the C-section went well, and the mother and baby were in good health after delivery. This case study highlights the importance of early detection and appropriate decision-making when managing overdue pregnancies. Refusing induction poses a clinical challenge requiring an educational and collaborative approach to avoid increasing the risk of maternal and neonatal complications.
Midwifery Care in Pregnant Women with Mild Anemia Dina Rosidatul Husna; Desy Dwi Cahyani; Finta isti kundarti
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.364

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women is a global and national problem that can increase the risk of maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. Anemia in pregnancy is a decrease in the capacity of blood to carry oxygen caused by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or a reduced hemoglobin concentration in the blood circulation. This study aims to analyze midwifery care in pregnant women with mild anemia. This study used a case study design with a comprehensive midwifery care approach in one patient. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. Data were analyzed using the stages of the midwifery process, which include assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. The case study was conducted on Mrs. FF, who had a hemoglobin level of 10.2 gr/dL. The diagnosis was made G1P0000, gestational age 29-30 weeks, with mild anemia of an intrauterine live fetus. The intervention was carried out by educating about the importance of iron-rich nutrition, giving oral supplementation according to the recommended dose, and monitoring hemoglobin levels. The evaluation showed an increase in hemoglobin level to 11.2 gl/Dl after 8 weeks of intervention, with clinical improvement. This case demonstrates the importance of early detection of anemia in pregnancy and appropriate management through education, supplementation, and regular monitoring. A collaborative approach between health workers and pregnant women is essential to prevent anemia-related maternal and fetal complications.
The Effectiveness of the Knee-Chest Position in Midwifery Care for Correcting the Position of the Breech Presentation Fetus Finta isti kundarti; Novalia Nur Aliza; Ira Titisari; Didien Ika Setyarini
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.366

Abstract

Breech presentation is an abnormal fetal position in which the buttocks or feet are located at the lower part near the birth canal, while the head is positioned above. This condition occurs in 3-4% of pregnancies and can increase the risk of delivery complications. The knee chest position is a non-invasive intervention that can help change the fetal position from breech to vertex (head down) through gravitational mechanisms and changes in pelvic space. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the knee chest position in changing fetal position from breech presentation to vertex presentation in third-trimester pregnancy. This study used a case study approach with documentation of SOAP (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan). The research subject was Mrs. LA at 32-33 weeks of gestational age, diagnosed with breech presentation. The knee chest position intervention was performed thrice daily for 15 minutes over 2 weeks with regular evaluations. After 2 weeks of knee chest position intervention, there was a change in fetal position from breech presentation to vertex presentation. Ultrasonographic evaluation showed successful fetal rotation without complications in either the mother or fetus. This study concludes that the knee chest position proved effective as a non-invasive intervention for managing breech presentation in third-trimester pregnancy. This research adds scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of the knee chest position as a conservative management alternative before considering other medical interventions.
Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women with Atopic Dermatitis Finta isti kundarti; Nurul Mulkil Aliyah; Ira Titisari; Didien Ika Setyarini
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.368

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis, or atopic eczema, is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by itchy red skin lesions, xerosis, ichthyosis, and skin pain. Among the social impacts of atopic dermatitis are difficulty and isolation in relationships and social stigmatization. In addition, atopic dermatitis is known to cause sleep disturbances, anxiety, hyperactivity, and depression. This study aims to provide midwifery care in cases of atopic dermatitis experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. The case study design in this study uses an in-depth approach to the subjective mother A, age 31 years, G3P1011, gestational age 32-33 weeks, who comes with complaints of itching on the body with skin conditions experiencing dryness and scaling, which causes the skin surface to feel rough. Data was collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation study. The examination was carried out through inspection and palpation of the skin area experiencing complaints, along with an assessment of the skin condition. Interviews regarding the history of allergies and precipitating factors reinforced the initial diagnosis. The diagnosis made was atopic dermatitis in pregnant women in the third trimester with complaints of pruritic and dry skin. Midwifery interventions were carried out through observation and education. Evaluation results showed a decrease in itching complaints and improved skin condition. This study emphasizes the importance of early detection of skin dryness and a holistic approach in supporting the comfort and skin health of pregnant women.
Midwifery Care of Pregnancy in Pregnant Women with Anemia Miftaqul Jannah; Ira titisari; Dwi estuning rahayu; Finta isti kundarti; Rahajeng sisti nur rahmawati
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.372

Abstract

Pregnancy anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin level in the blood falls below normal due to a decrease in the number of erythrocytes or hemoglobin, thereby reducing the blood's ability to carry oxygen to the vital organs of the mother and fetus. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a combination of iron (Fe) tablets and dates in addressing anemia. This research uses a case study approach, which aims to explore a phenomenon in depth within clearly defined boundaries. Data were comprehensively collected from various sources and documented using the SOAP method (Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan), providing a complete understanding of the case involving the respondent. The main focus of this study is on the phenomena arising from complaints and examination results during the period of midwifery care. The study was conducted on Mrs. DN at 38 weeks of gestation with moderate anemia, and the intervention provided consisted of the consumption of Fe tablets and 7 dates per day for 14 days. The results of the 2-week intervention showed successful outcomes for moderate pregnancy anemia, with an increase in hemoglobin levels from 9.2 g% to 9.9 g%. The case analysis established is Mrs. DN at 38 weeks of gestation with moderate anemia. The conclusion of this study is that the combination of Fe tablets and 7 dates per day for 14 days is effective as an intervention for managing moderate pregnancy anemia.
Health Policy Strategy for Controlling Pneumonia Disease Dina Rawan G.Rana Dina
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.394

Abstract

The increase in pneumonia cases directly impacts the burden of health services, marked by a surge in the number of visits to service facilities, an increase in hospitalization rates, and high pressure on medical personnel in health centers and hospitals. This study analyzes the policy strategy for controlling pneumonia in Central Kalimantan. This study uses qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenological approach that emphasizes the health policy strategy for controlling pneumonia in Central Kalimantan to gain a deep understanding of the stakeholders' implementation. Based on the study's results, although the National Action Plan for controlling pneumonia focuses on toddlers, in Central Kalimantan, most cases of pneumonia are found in the pre-elderly age group (45-59 years), indicating a mismatch between national policies and local conditions. Environmental factors, air pollution, and comorbid conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and diabetes, may not have been sufficiently considered in the policy. In Central Kalimantan, poor air quality due to forest fires and extreme climate change worsens health, especially in the pre-elderly age group. Therefore, the pneumonia control strategy in this area needs to be adjusted to local epidemiological conditions, environmental and social risk factors, socio-economic conditions, adjustments to prevention and treatment strategies, and collaboration between sectors, including focusing on adult, pre-elderly, and elderly age groups, not just toddlers.

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