International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles
757 Documents
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Resilience and Parenting Stress in Single Parents with a History of Divorce Based on Roy's Adaptation Theory in Dander District ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Afif Alviani]]>;
<![CDATA[Evita Muslima Isnanda Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Titik Nuryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Srimulyani Srimulyani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.807
<![CDATA[The divorce rate in Indonesia is increasing sharply, posing challenges for single parents in Dander District, Bojonegoro, related to economic burden and parenting stress. This study aims to analyze the relationship between resilience and parenting stress in divorced single parents based on Roy's Adaptation Theory. Using a quantitative, cross-sectional correlational design, data were collected from 68 single parents (population 211) through a validated Resilience Scale (36 items, Cronbach's α = 0.815) and Parenting Stress Index (34 items, r = 0.912). Simple random sampling and Pearson correlation analysis in SPSS 25.0 (α = 0.05) were applied. The results showed a dominant moderate resilience (60.3%) and moderate parenting stress (56.4%), with a weakly significant negative correlation (r = -0.325, p = 0.007). In conclusion, resilience-enhancing interventions based on Roy's model are effective in reducing parenting stress, preventing negative impacts on children in rural areas.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes towards Smoking Behavior among Students of the Public Health Science Study Program, University of Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Fharin Asroyan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Noerjoedianto]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ridwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Aswin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashar Nuzulul Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.808
<![CDATA[Smoking remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia, including among university students. Although public health students are knowledgeable about the dangers of smoking, smoking persists. Knowledge and attitudes are important factors that can influence smoking behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes and smoking behavior among students in the Public Health Science Study Program at the University of Jambi. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sample size was 100 respondents selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge and negative attitudes toward smoking. Statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between knowledge and smoking behavior (p < 0.05) and a significant relationship between attitudes and smoking behavior (p < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that knowledge and attitudes are significantly related to student smoking behavior. Therefore, interventions in the form of more effective health education and promotion are needed to reduce smoking behavior among university students.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Hope, Career Identity, And Job Satisfaction With Turnover Intention In Nurses At Hospital X ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Siswanto Pabidang]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.809
<![CDATA[The increasing tendency of nurses to leave their jobs (turnover intention) has become a critical issue for hospitals, as it may affect service quality and the sustainability of human resources. This concern becomes more prominent when turnover rates exceed the normal range of 5–10% per year. Individual psychological factors, such as hope, career identity, and job satisfaction, are assumed to influence this condition. This study aims to examine the relationship between these factors and turnover intention among nurses at Hospital X. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted in 2025. A total of 104 nurses were included as respondents using a total sampling technique. The variables analyzed were hope, career identity, job satisfaction, and turnover intention, measured using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation to assess the relationships between variables. The findings revealed that all independent variables were significantly associated with turnover intention (p < 0.001). Among them, career identity demonstrated the strongest relationship. All variables showed a negative correlation, indicating that higher levels of hope, career identity, and job satisfaction were associated with lower turnover intention among nurses. Hope, career identity, and job satisfaction are significantly related to turnover intention among nurses. Therefore, hospitals are encouraged to strengthen psychological aspects and improve job satisfaction as part of strategies to reduce turnover intention and enhance nurse retention.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinant Factors Of Hypertension Incidence In The Productive Age Group (15–64 Years) In The Working Area Of WEE Karou Community Health Center, West Sumba Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Febyola Giovanni Lumenta Febyola]]>;
<![CDATA[Sigit Purnawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliana Radja Riwu]]>;
<![CDATA[Deviarbi Sakke Tira]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.811
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a non-communicable disease characterized by systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, which often occurs without symptoms but can lead to serious complications such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, and chronic kidney disease. Productive-age populations are increasingly at risk due to lifestyle-related factors. This study aimed to analyze the determinant factors of hypertension among productive-age individuals (15–64 years) in the working area of Wee Karou Community Health Center, Sumba Barat Regency. This study employed a quantitative analytic observational design using a case-control approach. The study was conducted in January–February 2026. The sample consisted of 170 respondents, including 85 cases (hypertensive individuals) and 85 controls (non-hypertensive individuals), selected using simple random sampling with matching based on age and gender. Data were collected using questionnaires and medical record documentation. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test and Odds Ratio (OR) at a 95% confidence level. Results: The results showed that obesity was significantly associated with hypertension (p = 0.044; OR = 1.97), smoking habits were significantly associated with hypertension (p = 0.044; OR = 1.97), poor sleep quality showed a significant association (p = 0.001; OR = 2.91), and betel quid consumption was also significantly associated with hypertension (p = 0.037; OR = 2.23). Among all variables, poor sleep quality showed the strongest association with hypertension incidence. Conclusion: Obesity, smoking habits, poor sleep quality, and betel quid consumption are determinant factors of hypertension among productive-age individuals in the Wee Karou Health Center area.]]>
<![CDATA[Differences In Mental Health Literacy In Pregnant Women Based On Socioeconomic Level At Kembaran 1 Community Health Center, Banyumas Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Elisa Putri Elisa Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ema Wahyu Ningrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Pramesti Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.812
<![CDATA[Mental health literacy is an important aspect in maintaining the mental well-being of pregnant women, as it affects their ability to recognize, understand, and make appropriate decisions regarding psychological conditions during pregnancy. Maternal mental health is influenced not only by biological factors but also by socioeconomic factors that play a role in access to information, health services, and support during pregnancy. Differences in socioeconomic status are assumed to affect the level of mental health literacy among pregnant women. This study aimed to determine the relationship between socioeconomic status and mental health literacy among pregnant women in the working area of Kembaran 1 Primary Health Center, Banyumas Regency. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 93 pregnant women selected using consecutive sampling based on inclusion criteria, including pregnant women from all trimesters who were able to read and write and willing to participate, and exclusion criteria including pregnant women with mental disorders or intellectual disabilities. Data were obtained through a mental health knowledge questionnaire and a socioeconomic status questionnaire based on the standards of the Indonesian Ministry of Health, using occupation and income indicators. The results of bivariate statistical analysis showed that there was no relationship between socioeconomic status and mental health literacy among pregnant women at Kembaran 1 Primary Health Center, Banyumas Regency, with ap value of 0.516 (p > 0.05). Although the results indicated no significant relationship, other factors that may influence mental health literacy among pregnant women need to be further investigated to obtain a more comprehensive understanding.]]>
<![CDATA[Qualitative Analysis Of Medical Record And Health Information Officers’ Experiences In Using Electronic Medical Records (EMR) Applications Based On The Delone And Mclean Model At Rsud Wangaya Denpasar City ]]>
<![CDATA[Gede Angga Arviana Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[I Made Sudarma Adiputra]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Agung Ngurah Putra Pradnyantara]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.814
<![CDATA[The development of information technology in the healthcare sector has encouraged healthcare facilities to implement Electronic Medical Records (EMR) systems to improve service efficiency and patient data management. Wangaya Regional General Hospital in Denpasar has implemented EMR in accordance with the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022. However, several challenges are still experienced by system users. This study aims to analyze the experiences of Medical Record and Health Information Officers (PMIK) in using the EMR application based on the DeLone and McLean Information System Success Model, which includes system quality, information quality, and service quality. This research employed a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with seven PMIK officers at Wangaya Regional General Hospital. The results indicate that the system quality of EMR is considered relatively easy to use and helpful in supporting daily work activities. However, several obstacles were identified, such as occasional system errors, suboptimal diagnosis code searching, and slower system access when the network is unstable. The information quality is considered sufficiently complete and supportive of healthcare services, although there are occasional cases of duplicate medical record numbers or BPJS numbers and delays in data access under certain conditions. Meanwhile, service quality is perceived as fairly good as the system improves service efficiency and facilitates coordination between units, although training programs have not been evenly distributed and the response to technical issues still needs improvement. Overall, the implementation of EMR at Wangaya Hospital has provided benefits in supporting healthcare services; however, further system development and service support are required to optimize its utilization.]]>
<![CDATA[Clinical Medical Record Audit Description For Quality Control And Cost Control In Healthcare Services At Dharma Yadnya General Hospital Denpasar: A Qualitative Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Nichia Trinity Luisa Walangitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Anak Agung Gde Oka Widana]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Agung Ngurah Putra Pradnyantara]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.815
<![CDATA[Clinical audit of medical records is an important effort to improve the quality of healthcare services and control costs in hospitals. However, inconsistent implementation and incomplete medical record documentation can affect its effectiveness. This study aimed to examine the implementation of clinical audits of medical records in supporting quality control and cost control at RSU Dharma Yadnya Denpasar. This study used a descriptive qualitative method, with data collection techniques including interviews and observations, and the data were analyzed using the Colaizzi 7-step method. The results showed that the implementation of clinical audits of medical records has followed a process in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), including sample selection, assessment, analysis, and the provision of recommendations. However, in practice, several discrepancies were found, such as audit implementation that was not consistently carried out according to schedule and incomplete medical record documentation. These conditions have resulted in the audit function not being optimal in supporting quality control and have caused obstacles in the claim process, thereby affecting cost control. Therefore, clinical audits of medical records play an important role in supporting quality and cost control; however, their implementation needs to be improved through consistent scheduling and increased compliance of healthcare personnel in completing medical records.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis Of Risk Factors For TB Transmission In Healthcare Workers And Optimization Strategies For TB Transmission Prevention At Bun Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuly Periostiowati Yuly Periostiowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairulyati Khairulyati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.816
<![CDATA[Prevention and control of Tuberculosis (TB) in healthcare facilities is crucial due to the high risk of transmission among healthcare workers. At BUN Hospital, six nurses were confirmed with TB during the 2025 annual screening, despite the implementation of the four pillars of TB IPC. This community service activity aims to analyze risk factors for TB transmission among healthcare workers and to formulate strategies for optimizing TB transmission prevention. The method used was a stepwise analysis: a fishbone diagram to map root causes, USG analysis to determine problem priorities, and SWOT analysis to formulate strategies. The analysis results were presented through interactive dissemination to management, the IPC Team, Quality Team, doctors, and nurses. The study identified inadequate socialization of TB SOPs and a weak monitoring system as the main risk factors causing suboptimal compliance with PPE use. Two priority strategies were agreed upon: a) periodic socialization and retraining on TB IPC SOPs; b) strengthening the monitoring system for SOP implementation. This activity results in management commitment to follow up on these strategies. It was concluded that optimizing SOP socialization and strengthening the monitoring system for SOP implementation, supported by management commitment, can serve as a strategy for preventing TB transmission among healthcare workers at BUN Hospital.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Emergency Medical Record Completeness And The Timeliness Of BPJS Claims At Wangaya Regional General Hospital, Denpasar ]]>
<![CDATA[I Wayan Nanda Artautama]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Faidah]]>;
<![CDATA[I Gusti Agung Ngurah Pradnyantara]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.817
<![CDATA[Hospital is a healthcare institution that provides comprehensive health services, including emergency services. The completeness of medical records is one of the indicators of healthcare service quality and plays an important role in administrative processes, including the submission of BPJS claims. This study aims to determine the relationship between the completeness of emergency medical records and the timeliness of BPJS claims at Wangaya Regional General Hospital, Denpasar City. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design involving a sample of 140 emergency patient medical record files Using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through document observation using a medical record completeness checklist and BPJS claim data, then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the completeness rate of medical records reached 96% complete files and 4% incomplete, while the timeliness of BPJS claims showed that 82.9% of claims were submitted on time and 17.1% were not submitted on time. The statistical test results indicated a significant relationship between the completeness of medical records and the timeliness of BPJS claims (0.000 < 0.05) with a relationship strength of 0.926, which is categorized as a very strong relationship. It can be concluded that the more complete the medical records filled out by healthcare workers, the greater the possibility that BPJS claims can be submitted on time. Therefore, increased discipline and supervision in completing medical records are needed to support the smooth administrative process of claims in hospitals.]]>
<![CDATA[Optimization Of Patient Flow Management To Reduce Waiting Time In Outpatient Services: A Study In A Type B Hospital In Jakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyu Purnama]]>;
<![CDATA[Siswanto Pabidang]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.818
<![CDATA[Patient waiting time is an important indicator of hospital service quality and significantly affects patient satisfaction as well as operational efficiency. To analyze factors contributing to prolonged waiting times and to evaluate patient flow management interventions in outpatient services. This was a quasi-experimental study using a pre–post intervention design. Data were collected over three months before and after the intervention, which included the implementation of an electronic registration system, time-based scheduling, and redistribution of medical staff. The average waiting time decreased from 120 ± 30 minutes to 65 ± 20 minutes (p < 0.001). Patient satisfaction increased from 68% to 85%. The main contributing factors were physician delays, registration bottlenecks, and imbalance in patient load distribution. Patient flow management-based interventions significantly reduced waiting time and improved patient satisfaction. Continuous implementation and routine monitoring are required.]]>
