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JURNAL ALAMIAH

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Published by Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

ISSN : 27764656 EISSN : 29873169 DOI : 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v2i01

Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education,

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

Jurnal alamiah merupakan Jurnal Penelitian Program Studi Megister Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Sahid yang upaya untuk mempromosikan ilmu ekonomi dan keuangan Islam kepada dunia, Pendiriannya bertujuan untuk menjadi jurnal ilmiah bereputasi internasional yang dimaksudkan sebagai tempat yang kredibel bagi para akademisi dan peneliti di seluruh dunia untuk menyebarluaskan karya, studi, makalah, dan format penelitian mereka lainnya.Kemashlahatan sebagai inti dari Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah menjadi titik sentral yang akan melihat segala aktifitas di bidang Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariat Islam, namun juga perkembangan Tekhnologi Komunikasi dan Informasi, Adat dan Budaya Masyarakat hingga Perubahan yang terus terjadi menjadi tema-tema yang diangkat dalam Jurnal ini.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 53 Documents

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Studi Komparatif Komprehensif Sistem Ekonomi Islam, Kapitalis dan Sosialis Abdurrahman
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

In the midst of the ongoing trend of Islamic economics, it is necessary to have an in-depth study of this system. Is it really just a rule of religious norms? Or just follow the spiritual trend that has recently been increasing. Actually the Islamic economic system is different from other economic systems, it is not the result of the adoption of a socialist system that fights for pseudo equal rights. It is also very different from the capitalist system which gives property rights to individuals freely. The Islamic economic system is a system that is based on divine values and is built on general principles for the implementation of all economic activities. The capitalist economic system is based on individual freedom to own various wealth that exists on this earth without any restrictions, this has an effect on the inequality of the social system, where the rich get richer and the poor get poorer. Apart from that, various social problems emerged, such as the existence of landlords and slaves. The end of this system was a rebellion of workers who demanded their rights as human beings. If the capitalist system protects the various interests of the bourgeoisie, then the socialist system fights for equal rights for all citizens. The equality they want is equality in all rights and eliminates ownership rights to a material object. In this case, each individual is not allowed to have material rights except for those that are the necessities of life. All economic systems are regulated by the State. This system gives the impression that they are defending the workers, but in essence this system is a protection for leaders and officials to exploit people's wealth. The Islamic economic system has methods and principles that are different from other economic systems, it gives ownership rights to an object, but there are standard rules so that wealth is not only among the rich. The mechanism used is the presence of zakat law. Some of the wealth that is needed by many people is managed by the state and may not be owned by individuals. This is where the Islamic economic system becomes a comprehensive economic system and will be suitable to be applied anytime and anywhere.

MEKANISME PEMILIHAN KEPALA NEGARA DALAM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Sutisna
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

The presence of a head of state in the life of the nation and state is a necessity, his presence is expected to be a protector for all citizens. Such is the urgency of a head of state, his presence has become a necessity for all human beings in his various communities. In Islam, the presence of a head of state is expected to be able to carry out the laws of Allah ta'ala and become a protector for all people. While the mechanism for electing heads of state in Indonesia is carried out by direct election by the people to elect candidates for heads of state directly. Prior to the direct election model, in Indonesia the head of state was elected by the People's Representative Council. The DPR itself is elected by the people with a general election mechanism.This research shows that the model of the mechanism for electing a head of state, namely in Islam and in Indonesia, has several similarities in the election process, namely that the election of a head of state is carried out with the agreement of all citizens. They have the right to elect their head of state in the best way possible. If in Islam the election mechanism is not directly regulated, then in Indonesia it is regulated by Law no. 23 of 2003 concerning the election of the president and vice president. The striking difference in this mechanism is that in Islam the election of the head of state is based on Islamic values and must comply with the existing rules, while general elections in Indonesia are based only on democracy, namely power in the hands of the people.

IMPLEMENTASI AKAD IJARAH DI BANK MUAMALAT BOGOR Zahid Mubarok
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Ijarah contracts are contracts that are widely used in Islamic banking, this is because the fee (ujrah) on ijarah contracts is a solution for interest in conventional banking. Almost all Islamic banks in Indonesia apply this contract, including Bank Muamalah Indonesia. How is the implementation of the ijarah contract at Bank Mumalah Indonesia? This study uses a qualitative approach with data obtained directly from the Bogor branch office. Observations and interviews as well as document studies were carried out to obtain a valid description of the object of research.This research shows that the ijarah contract at Bank Muamalah Indonesia is applied in the form of service products, especially in financing and other household services that are very much needed by the community. The ujrah (fee) charged to customers is generated from negotiations with the bank. Most customers are satisfied with this contract because they avoid transactions that contain usury.

ANALISIS KURIKULUM EKONOMI SYARIAH PADA PROGRAM STUDI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DAN PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN BISNIS SYARIAH FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM DI INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM SAHID BOGOR Lelih Amaliah; Misno; Ujang Buchori Muslim
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

This research was conducted to find out how the Islamic economics curriculum is in the Islamic banking and Islamic business management study programs, to find out what are the learning materials and learning plans of Islamic economics in the Islamic banking and Islamic business management study programs and then to analyze the implementation of the applied curriculum. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The results and discussion of these lecturer competencies have supported the curriculum competencies of the Islamic banking and Islamic business management study programs and in accordance with the vision and mission of each study program, there has been an update of the old curriculum to the new curriculum for several relevant reasons, semester credit units taken from semester one up to the eighth semester totaling one hundred and forty eight semester credit units, sharia economics aims to carry out humane economic activities, from the alumni data the researchers found that the curriculum was actually good but not successful because there were many graduate or alumni professions who were not entrepreneurs so there was a need for a re-review This curriculum is so that the curriculum is made in such a way that it can produce entrepreneurs, at least students who have an entrepreneurial spirit. Lecturers Need to improve Education and teaching, research and community service and must be supported by facilities and infrastructure that support the achievement of curriculum competencies. Libraries as a science need books, research journals, modules that are up-to-date and balanced with the competencies needed by each study program

PEMBAKUAN SERAPAN BAHASA ARAB DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA PADA FATWA DEWAN SYARIAH NASIONAL MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (DSN-MUI) R. Indah Permatasari; Misno; Ahmad Berhimin
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 01 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

There are many words or terms of Islamic Economic in the instructions compilation of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama in Arabic. The instruction of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama is a law product that is published as the first step of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama in socializing the instructions of National Sharia Board and the Islamic Economic in general. The goals of the research are (1) analizing the absorption standard from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board (2) Analizing the terms absorbed from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board that are standarded in The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language. This research uses Match Method as the data analysing technique. Match method is a way to analyze data in answering the problem researched with determining tool comes from outside the language. The result of the research shows that the absorption standard from Arabic language into Indonesian in the instructions of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama through the following steps, 1) selection, 2) codification, 3) function description, 4) agreement. The research found that there are 20 Islamic Economic terms in Indonesian which are absorbed from Arabic language in the instructions of National Sharia Board – Indonesia Council of Ulama about the contract standarded in The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language, the fifth edition. Those are Akad, Istisna’, Salam, Wadi’ah, Wakalah, Musyarakah, Ijarah, Mudharabah, Murabahah, Hibah, Shahibul maal, Mudharib, Muwwakil, Kafil, Sukuk, syarik, Wa’d, Riba, Ikhtikar, Gharar.

ANALISIS KAIDAH-KAIDAH FIQIH MUAMALAH DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI INDONESIA (STUDI KITAB AL-ASYBAH WA AN-NADZHAIR AL-SUYUTHI) Abdul Rahem Habel; Misno; Ahmad Waki
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze the principles of muamalah fiqh contained in the book al-Asybah wa an-Nadhair written by Imam Jalaluddin al-Suyuthi and its implementation in Indonesia. This type of research is library research, the data used is qualitative data obtained from book study (book study) for 2 years, especially on muamalah fiqh principles. The method used in this thesis is descriptive-analytic-implementative, namely determining, describing, and classifying objectively the data being studied as well as interpreting the data, then the data that has been analyzed is compared to find common ground.The result of this study is that al-Suyuthi's istinbath method in exploring fiqh law, namely not only referring to the Al-Qur'an and as-Sunnah as the main source, but al-Suyuthi also uses a comparative approach to schools of thought (Hanafiyyah, Malikiyyah, Shafi' iyyah and Hanabilah) which of course cannot be doubted whose validity is quite comprehensive, so that it can give birth to fiqh principles that can be accepted among Muslim communities in general throughout the world, and even in Indonesia, some of his fiqh rules have been made as products of fiqh law which valid. Meanwhile, the correlation of al-Suyuthi's fiqh law to contemporary muamalah practices in Indonesia is still very relevant. Because among the 137 DSN-MUI fatwas (Fatwa 137/DSN-MUI/IX/2020) use 30% of al-Suyuthi's fiqh rules.

ANALISA PERLINDUNGAN KESEJAHTERAAN BURUH MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARI’AH Kevin al Sidiq; Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Welfare is the right of every citizen according to the fifth precept of "social justice for all the people of Indonesia" should the nation of Indonesia get the welfare equally for all circles without exception. Workforce work in order to meet the needs and prosperity of his family is appropriate the state participate in protecting their rights as citizens of Indonesia are listed in Law No. 13 of 2003 on employment. Shari'ah economics also regulates relating to the welfare of the workforce This study uses a comparative descriptive method of legal studies (comparative legal study) with a qualitative approach, namely comparing the protection of laborers 'welfare in the law number 13 of 2003 on employment with workers' welfare in the concept of shari'ah economy.

Foreign Exchange Trading Menurut Dewan Syariah Nasional Nomor 28/DSN-MUI/III/2002 Tentang Jual Beli Mata Uang (al-Sharf) (Studi Kasus PT Valbury Asia Future) Moh. Toha Munir; Misno
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, all information and technology can be accessed online quickly. And it is undeniable that slowly everything has shifted towards digital, so that human and technology interactions cannot be avoided anymore. All fulfillment needs are now available digitally, such as buying and selling, services to payment transactions, even buying and selling currencies (al-Sharf) can be done online. This is what led the author to analyze the foreign exchange trading (al-Sharf) carried out at PT Valbury Asia Future. Has PT Valbury implemented the MUI DSN fatwa in carrying out the transaction? Therefore, the author tries to raise the title in his research, namely Foreign Exchange Trading According to the National Sharia Board Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning Currency Trading (al-Sharf) (Case Study of PT Valbury Asia Future). In this thesis the writer uses the Normative Legal Studies approach. What is meant by Normative Legal Studies research is a research method used to examine the object of research based on legal norms. The method used in data collection in this study is the book survey method / library research (library research). This study aims to systematically describe the forms of transactions carried out by PT Valbury Asia Future and the law of foreign exchange trading transactions according to the DSN MUI fatwa Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning currency trading (al-Sharf). Then it was concluded that the types of transactions allowed in foreign exchange trading according to the DSN MUI fatwa Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 are spot transactions, while forward, swap and option transactions are haram.

FIQH SUNDA: DARI IBADAH HINGGA MUAMALAH
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56406/jurnalalamiah.v3i02.199

Islam entered the Tatar Sunda (West Java) when the people already had customs that were passed down from generation to generation from the ancestors (salaf). Some of the existing customs are forms of worship that emerged from the Sundanese Wiwitan beliefs in this region. Islam with its legal system (fiqh) then entered into dialogue with Sundanese customs to give rise to Islamic Fiqh with a Sundanese flavor. One of these phenomena occurred in the Naga Traditional Village (Tasikmalaya), the Dukuh Traditional Village (Garut) and the Cicarucub Traditional Village (Sukabumi).A study of local fiqh phenomena in three traditional village locations in West Java shows that Islamic Fiqh implemented by the Sundanese people, especially the indigenous community, is a form of acculturation with Sundanese customs. The dynamic nature of Islamic fiqh with one of its fiqh principles "Al-Adah Muhakamah" makes it able to absorb Sundanese customs. While the traditional communities in the three regions have become Muslim, they also don't want to leave their traditions.The researcher brought up the term Sundanese Fiqh as a result of acculturation between Islamic Fiqh and Sundanese customs. This Fiqh has a uniqueness because it is different from the Fiqh of Arabia, Persia, India and other regions. Sundanese Fiqh is a solution for people in West Java to problems that are often the subject of debate regarding Islamic Fiqh and Sundanese customs. He is also a support for the idea of Nusantara Islam, namely Islam that is in harmony with Indonesian culture.

HOTEL SYARIAH DALAM TEORI DAN PRAKTIKNYA DI INDONESIA Muhammad Rayhan Janitra; Misno; Dodi Yarli
JURNAL ALAMIAH Vol 3 No 02 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sahid Bogor

Nowadays, Sharia Hotel becomes pertinent issue amid remarkable growth of shariah tourism across the globe. This implies that hospitality need that comply to the tenet of shariah is imperative issue to decipher its potential. This paper aims to explore regulatory framework of this business and unveil its shariah dimension from proper pedigree of Shariah tourism as well as shariah perspective. This paper employs qualitative descriptive approach where semi structured interview is undertaken to strengthen the analysis. Furthermore, this paper benchmarks Islamic legal sources to examine its accuracy with hotel operation that in line with shariah principles. The finding of this paper reveals that there are seven dimensions of hotel to become shariah hotel as follow: hotel facilities, beverage, staff, guest, financial management, and corporate governance of hotel. This paper concludes that Islam regulates six principles on hotel business that should be appropriate with the principle of consumption, entertainment, business activities, ethic and dress, some restriction on external relations, and layout. The finding implies that these principles have to be taken into account by hotel management using sharia system in order to make it truly sharia.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Keris Kartono

Contact Email keriskartono@inais.ac.id

Phone +6283896064920

Journal Mail Official keriskartono@inais.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Kapten Dasuki Bakri, Gunung Menyan, Kecamatan Pamijahan, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810

Location Kab. bogor, Jawa barat INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Keris Kartono

Contact Email
keriskartono@inais.ac.id

Phone
+6283896064920

Journal Mail Official
keriskartono@inais.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Kapten Dasuki Bakri, Gunung Menyan, Kecamatan Pamijahan, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16810

Location
Kab. bogor,

Jawa barat

INDONESIA