Metta: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin adalah jurnal multidisiplin yang diterbitkan oleh melati institute. Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin terbit delapan kali setahun pada bulan januari, maret, April, juni, juli, Agustus, oktober, Desember adalah jurnal peer review, akses terbuka, ilmiah dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian, makalah review, laporan kasus, studi kasus, resensi buku, skripsi, karya disertasi, dll. Fokus dan linkup jurnal : Humaniora: Seni, Sejarah, Bahasa, Sastra, Musik, Filsafat, Agama, Teater, dll. Ilmu Sosial: Geografi, Sosiologi, Pendidikan, Ilmu Politik, Hukum, Kebijakan, Tinjauan Sosial, Seni, Sejarah, Filsafat, Antropologi Manajemen: Perdagangan, Ekonomi, Keuangan, Akuntansi, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Pemasaran, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Manajemen Mutu Teknik: Teknologi Informasi, Aplikasi Komputer, Teknik Sipil, Teknik Machanical, Teknik Kimia, Teknik Elektro, Fisika Ilmu Kedokteran: Kedokteran, Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Penelitian Klinis, Farmasi, Farmasi, Farmakognosi, Farmakologi, Fitokimia Biologi: Botani, Biosains, Mikrobiologi, Bioteknologi, Biologi Klinis, Biologi Molekuler, Biokimia, Pertanian, Kimia, Lingkungan dan Ekologi, Ilmu Pangan, Nutrisi, Ilmu Tanaman, Entomologi, Zoologi, Perikanan Pendidikan Jasmani: Olahraga, Yoga, Fisioterapi, Fisiologi, Olahraga, Kesehatan
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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP JUAL BELI DENGAN SISTEM ONLINE: Studi Kasus di David Navisa Toko (DNT) Store Haurgeulis Indramayu
Sungeb;
Irvan Iswandi
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.267
DNT stores are stores that provide goods for special customers with quality clothing needs through an online sales system so that they can produce and sell quality and innovative products, by involving more users supported by integrated management systems. The purpose of this thesis are: 1) How is the practice of buying and selling online systems carried out by DNT Store Haurgeulis Indramayu district, 2) How is the application of Islamic law to the buying and selling of online systems conducted by DNT Store Haurgeulis Indramayu. This research uses a qualitative method. The purpose of this survey is to explain the practice of buying and selling carried out by DNT Store Haurgeulis Indramayu and to learn how to discuss Islamic law regarding the practice of buying and selling. The results of this research are DNT stores that have made transactions based on Islamic law because they are in accordance with the terms and conditions of sale and purchase in accordance with the legal terms and conditions. Stores and DNT parties.
FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOUND ON PAMUNGKAS ALBUM ENTITLED “BIRDY” TO TEACH POETRY
Diya Yanua Safitri;
Fitri Yulianti;
Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.278
This research is conducted to analyzed types of figurative language of “Birdy” album by Pamungkas. The researcher describes the type of figurative language by Kenedy. The research used descriptive qualitative. The research findings of this final project can be seen in the following: First, there are 59 figurative language found in song lyric of Pamungkas album “Birdy”. Those 59 figurative languages divided into several types namely metaphor, irony, hyperbole, repetition, personification, and simile. The most dominant type of figurative language in this song lyric is hyperbole the researcher found 24 parts, followed with metaphor within 18 parts, repetition with 7 parts, simile and irony with 4 parts, and the last one is personification with 2 parts. Second, by using the song lyric, it can attract more students' interest because the song can be a modern and newest reference about figurative language in poetry teaching, understand material about figurative language, and also by using the lyrics of the song can add new vocabulary for students in a more fun way. And also for the teacher can find the modern and newest reference and the material to teach their student so this research contribution to poetry teaching.
MEKANISME AKAD MUSYARAKAH PEMBIAYAAN MODAL KERJA REVOLVING DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: Studi Pada Bmt Riyadhul Jannah Bekasi
Muhammad Ammar Nurkholifadin;
Irvan Iswandi
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.279
Akad musyarakah adalah suatu bentuk akad kerjasama perniagaan antara beberapa milik modal untuk menyertakan modalnya dalam suatu usaha, dimana masing-masing pihak mempunyai hak untuk ikut serta dalam pelaksanaan manajemen usaha tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme akad musyarakah pembiayaan modal kerja revolving pada BMT Riyadhul Jannah Bekasi. Penelitan ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa BMT menyediakan beberapa produk simpanan dan produk pembiayaan. Untuk melakukan pengajuan pembiayaan, yang pertama harus menjadi anggota BMT terlebih dahulu dan kedua pihak BMT melakukan survei usaha yang ingin diajukan pembiayaan dan yang ketiga negosiasi bagi hasil. Akad musyarakah di BMT Riaydhul Jannah hanya untuk usaha. Bagi hasil yang ditentukan BMT Riyadhul Jannah yaitu 3% perbulan dan biaya administrasi 3% (dipotong diawal pembiayaan), dalam penerapan akad musyarakah pembiayaan modal kerja revolving pada BMT Riyadhul bagi hasilnya sudah sesuai dengan syariah Islam.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TRANSAKSI GO-FOOD : Studi Pada Restoran Ayam Gepuk Pak Gembus Kunciran Pakujaya Tangerang Selatan
Rijal Sasmita;
Irvan Iswandi;
Ali Aminullah
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.280
Islamic Engagement Law is part of Islamic Law in the field of muamalah which manages human behavior in running their economy relationship. In this digital era, many business actor utilizes online transportation. One of online transportations is Go-Jek which in it there is Go-Food facility which ease the customers to order food via online. The problem context in this research was how the implementation of Go-Food eas at Gepuk Chicken Restaurant of Mr. Gembus Kunciran Pakujaya, driver and consumers, and how was the Islamic law review on the implementation of this transaction. This research was included into field research that was conducted at Gepuk Chicken Restaurant of Mr. Gembus, driver of Go-jek and Go-food, and consumers. To obtain valid data, primary and secondary data were employed. The data collection methods were interview, observation, and documentation. After the data were collected, then they were analyzed by using qualitative method with thinking method inductively. Based on the research result, the customer ordered the food using Go-food application, then total price appears, the price appears is more expensive compared to when the customer buy the food by themselves at the restaurant because of the price registered by the restaurant at Go food has been taxed 20% from the real price, then Go-food party will seek the nearest driver, the driver will confirm the order to the customer and buy the food ordered by the customer, then the driver pays for the food then deliver it to the customer’s location, the customer pays the order with the cost fee of the driver which is determined by Go-food party in accordance with the distance. The implementation of this Go-food transaction is concluded into ijarah agreement between the driver and customer, while the commerce agreement occurs between the customer and the restaurant party. Both agreements can be categorized into wakalah bil ujrah agreement. The driver represented the customer to buy the food and obtain fee for it. About the tax imposed for the food price in Go-food is the evidence of promotion service rent that must given by the restaurant to Go-food party. This has fulfilled the pillar and requirements of commerce in order to be hindered from gharar and riba element and also strongly suitable with the syara’ regulation namely clear quality and quantity of the goods until it is enough with the order, therefore it is allowed in Islamic law.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PRAKTIK JUAL BELI BAWANG MERAH DENGAN SISTEM TAKSIRAN: Studi Kasus di Desa Larangan Kecamatan Larangan Kabupaten Brebes
Tugimin;
Irvan Iswandi;
Ahmad Asrof Fitri
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.281
Is motivated by the researcher’s curiosity about the practice of buying and selling shallots with an estimation system when it is viewed based on Islamic law in Larangan Village. Larangan District, Brebes Regency, it is due to the practice of sale and purchase transactions of shallot harvest using an estimation system. The research method used was field research which was descriptive in nature, the research was carried out by collecting data through direct observation in the field, observation, interviews with people who were directly involved in this activity and also the documentation of activities. Based on the results of the research conducted, it pointed out that the practice of buying and selling shallots using the estimation system in the village of Larangan was a legitimate buying and selling transaction due to it has adjusted with the buying and selling principle, namely the existence of a seller and a buyer, the existence of sale and purchase agreement and the existence of goods or services that are the object of the transaction. This transaction was a valid habit (urf) and it did not contradict with the religious teachings. Moreover, in theory of muamalah reveals that everything is permissible as long as there are no arguments that against it. Besides, the practice of buying and selling using this estimation system was also legitimate based on in fiqh that the essence of commerce or buying and selling is mutual willingness between transacting parties.
IMPLEMENTASI AKAD ISTISHNA DALAM PEMBIAYAAN RUMAH TANPA BANK DEVELOPER PROPERTI SYARIAH : Studi Kasus pada PT. Amanah Barokah Santosa di Bekasi
Kiswanto;
Irvan Iswandi;
Ahmad Asrof Fitri
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.282
The title of this research is the implementation of istishna akad in house finance without bank applied by shariah property developer PT Amanah Barokah Santosa. This research studied the implementation of istishna akad in house finance without bank. Istishna akad is order commerce and it is one form of commerce frequently implemented by the community in the process of owning a house. The problem of this research was how is the implementation of istishna akad in house finance without bank that occurs at sharia property developer PT Amanah Barokah Santosa in Bekasi. The type of this research was descriptive qualitative with elaboration related to the existed problem solving. The results of this research show that PT. Amanah Barokah Santosa has implemented istishna akad well and free of riba/interest. It also embraced the concept of not implementing riba or interest, there is no penalty, it does not guarantee the goods that do not belong to the buyer, the price determined prevails until the house is completely paid, the guarantee applied is in the form of goods (rahn), and it is true that it uses house finance system without bank.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR IPA BERBASIS PBL TERINTEGRASI STEM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA MATERI GERAK LURUS
Parno;
Alifia Asterina Putri;
Yessi Affriyenny
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.286
Teaching material is a learning media that can construct an independent learning strategy however there is a few development of learning media using a contextual problem, STEM training aspect, and applying independent learning strategy. The purpose of the research is to develop and test the eligibility of teaching material (IPA), problem-based learning integrated with STEM to enhance the critical thinking skill on uniform motion material for proper instruction. The research design utilized research and development (R&D) with a 4-D model (Four D) which is developed by Thiagarajan (1974). The research stages include four primary steps: (1) define, (2) design, (3) develop, and (4) disseminate. The results of validation expert presented the teaching material developed has an average feasibility percentage of 96% and media expert has indicated the average percentage eligibility of 90%. The readability results by teachers pointed out that teaching material has an average readability of 100% and readability results from 15 students have 100% average readability. Thus, it can be concluded that teaching material (IPA) based PBL-STEM has proper criteria to increase the critical thinking skill.
MODEL-MODEL HUBUNGAN MASYARAKAT DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Eko Wahyudi
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.287
This study focused on the development of science and technology can give these demands make college need the model of public relations to develop the college the purpose of research is 1) Press agentry / publicity model is a model where information moves in one direction, from organization to public. This model is the oldest form of public relations and this model has the same meaning as promotion and publicity. Public relations practitioners who practice this model are always looking for opportunities to get their organization's good name to appear in the media.2) Public Information Model. This model is different from press agentry, because the main purpose is to notify the public and not for promotion and publicity, but the communication path remains one way.3) Model Two-way Asymmetric Model. This model views public relations as a work of scientific persuasion. This model applies social science research methods to improve the effectiveness of persuasion of the messages conveyed. Public relations practitioners with this model use surveys, interviews, and focus groups to measure and assess the public so that they can design public relations programs that can gain support from key public.4) Two-way symmetric model. This model describes a public relations orientation in which organizations and the public adapt to each other. This model focuses on the use of social science research methods to gain a sense of mutual understanding and two-way communication between the public and the organization rather than one-way persuasion.Of the four models, which should be developed by Islamic educational institutions is a two way symmetric model. This is because this model holds a reciprocal relationship between Islamic educational institutions and the community.so, the model of public relations model in educational institutions of the college is very important.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PBL DENGAN METODE JAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS LHO PADA SISWA
Pontjowulan
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.289
Upaya untuk mengoptimalkan hasil belajar siswa khususnya keterampilan menulis teks LHO (Laporan Hasil Observasi), diperlukan model dan metode pembelajaran yang tepat. Salah satu model dan metode pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada keaktifan belajar siswa adalah model PBL (Problem Based Learning) dikombinasikan dengan metode JAS (Jelajah Alam Sekitar). Best Practice ini merupakan hasil praktik terbaik dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas X BDP-1 (Bisnis Daring Pemasaran) SMK Negeri 9 Samarinda. Jumlah siswa sebanyak 33 anak yang terdiri dari 18 anak laki-laki dan 15 anak perempuan. Data berupa hasil belajar siswa dalam bentuk tabel yang dicapai setelah melakukan pembelajaran melalui model PBL (Problem Based Learning) dan metode JAS (Jelajah Alam Sekitar) dapat dilihat dengan membandingkan hasil ulangan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan kombinasi model PBL (Problem Based Learning) dengan metode JAS (Jelajah Alam Sekitar). Setelah mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran PBL (Problem Based Learning) dengan metode JAS (Jelajah Alam Sekitar) pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia materi teks LHO (Laporan Hasil Observasi), hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan yaitu jumlah siswa yang tuntas KKM adalah 26 siswa atau 78,79% dari keseluruhan 33 siswa, sebelumnya tuntas KKM adalah 13 siswa atau 39,40%. Dengan demikian terjadi peningkatan sebesar 39,39% nilai keterampilan menulis siswa sebelum dan sesudah mengimplmentasikan model pembelajaran PBL (Problem Based Learning) dengan metode JAS (Jelajah Alam Sekitar).
WAKAF KOLEKTIF DAN PENGELOLAANNYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: Studi Kasus Yayasan Dharma Kasih Jakarta Timur
Suharwoto;
Ahmad Asrof Fitri;
Ali Aminulloh
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 1 No 5 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Melati Institute
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DOI: 10.59004/metta.v1i5.293
Management and management of waqf in Indonesia is still a cause for concern. As a result, quite a lot of waqf assets have been neglected in their management, and some waqf assets have even been lost. The aims of this study were: 1) to find out the description of collective waqf management at the Dharma Kasih Foundation, East Jakarta. 2) to obtain an explanation regarding the Islamic Law review of the collective waqf process carried out by the East Jakarta Dharma Kasih Foundation. This research is a qualitative research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The type of this research is field research. Data collection techniques were carried out in 3 ways, namely: 1) interviews, 2) observation, 3) documentation. The results of the study are (1) the management of the collective waqf of the East Jakarta Dharma Kasih Foundation, namely for land acquisition for the expansion of the foundation and the construction of the foundation's prayer room. It was recorded that there were 122 w?qifs for land acquisition for the foundation and 137 w?qifs for the construction of the foundation's prayer room. (2) Collective endowments for expanding the land of the East Jakarta Dharma Kasih Foundation for mosques and building a prayer room in accordance with Islamic law are permitted. Judging from the perspective of fiqh, it has fulfilled the pillars and conditions, namely w?qif (a person who donates property), mauquf bih (goods or property that is donated), mauquf'alaih (the party who is given waqf / designation of waqf), shighat (a statement or pledge of w?qif as a will to donate part of their property). In the perspective of the waqf law, the waqf elements have also been fulfilled, namely waqif, nazhir, waqf assets, waqf pledges, allotment of waqf assets and the waqf period.