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West Science Accounting and Finance
Published by Westscience Press
ISSN : 29869404     EISSN : 29857368     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Journal of Accounting & Finance is a scientific publication published by Westscience Press, which aims to be a creative forum for academics, professionals, researchers, and students in the fields of Accounting and Finance including the fields of Auditing, Accounting Information Systems, Corporate Governance, Taxation, and Accounting. International, Management Accounting, Behavioral Accounting, Capital Market, and so on. The topics that are becoming increasingly widespread in the field of accounting research studies are accommodated in this publication. Westscience Accounting and Finance has been in publication since 2023 publishing original papers, review papers, conceptual frameworks, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes, and book reviews.
Articles 189 Documents
Experimental Study of The Influence of Tax Knowledge and Tax Attitude on The Performance of Jember District Tax Volunteers Fauza, Adilah; Diyah Probowulan; Achmad Syahfrudin Zulkarnnaeni
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.778

Abstract

This experimental research aims to fill the knowledge gap by investigating how taxation knowledge, and taxation attitudes through special treatment and intervention, as well as the provision of training, can affect the knowledge gap. and special interventions, as well as the provision of training whether it can affect the performance of tax volunteers and to prove empirically the differences in Tax Knowledge and Tax Attitude between the experimental group and control group. Theory of Planned Behavior used in this study and with the laboratory experiment model used in this study, the virtual laboratory is a laboratory experiment, the model used in this study, virtual laboratory is a laboratory experiment to be carried out using existing technology. laboratory experiment to be carried out using existing technology, defined as a learning space for virtual experiments. Experimentation is the method used in this study, which is using the type of True Experiment, to be more precise, namely True Experiment Posttest Only Design with Random Assignment, this type of method as well as the novelty of the variables under This type of method as well as the novelty of the variables studied became novelty in this study. Research results, The results of this study indicate that there are differences in taxation knowledge and attitudes towards taxation between the taxation attitudes between the experimental group that received video treatment as training media and the control group that received video as a training media and the control group that did not receive any treatment.
The Effect of Diamond Fraud on Financial Statement Fraud With Beneish M-Score on Manufacturing Companies Nurfajri, Muhammad; Nugrahanti, Trinandari Prasetyo
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i01.862

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of fraud diamond proxied by pressure, opportunity, rationalization and capability on the effect of fraud that occurs in the company's financial statements with audit committee moderation. The research method was conducted using quantitative research with 240 samples taken in manufacturing in the 2017-2019 period. The type of data used is secondary data. The data analysis used is the Beneish Ratio Index, which is then included in a model, the Beneish M-Score Model using four methods calculated in the Receivables Index (DSRI), Gross Margin Index (GMI), Asset Quality Index (AQI), Sales Growth Index (SGI). The results of this study indicate that based on the Beneish M-Score, that financial targets affect financial statement fraud, ineffective monitoring has no effect on financial statements, change in auditor has no effect on financial statement fraud, change in director has no effect on financial statement fraud, the audit committee is able to strengthen the effect of financial targets on financial statement fraud, the audit committee is unable to strengthen the effect of ineffective monitoring on financial statement fraud, the audit committee is able to strengthen the effect of change in auditor on financial statement fraud and the audit committee is unable to strengthen the effect of change in director on financial statement fraud.
The Influence of Eco-Control, Company Size, Environmental Performance on Sustainability Reporting Disclosure : Case Study on Agricultural Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022 Nuraeni, Nuraeni; Sujaya, Fista Apriani; Nasihin, Ihsan
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.960

Abstract

Sustainability reporting in Indonesia has become a mandatory report published by financial institutions and public companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Obligations related to sustainability reporting refer to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No.1 Revised 2019, namely that companies are required to disclose additional reports related to environmental life. Under the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 2021 standards, the information on a company's applicant list can build stakeholder trust, maintain reputation, increase company value and demonstrate company accountability. Factors that can encourage disclosure of sustainability reporting are Eco-control, company size and environmental performance. One industry that is closely related to the environment and natural resources is the agricultural industry, apart from having a positive impact, there are also negative impacts that also cause harm to the environment. The sample in this research is agricultural sector companies listed on the IDX for 2018-2022. The research uses multiple linear analysis methods with SPSS 23 statistical software. After testing the hypothesis, the results obtained are that Eco-control has a positive influence on sustainability reporting disclosures, while the company size variable has no influence on sustainability reporting disclosures, starting with the environmental performance variable. .
Analysis of Determining Cost of Production in the Sangkar Perkutut UD Galery Sangkar Mas in Dawuhan Mangli Village, Sukowono Subdistrict, Jember Regency Rohman, Muhammad Wahyu Lailur; Yulinartati, Yulinartati; Afroh , Ibna Kamelia Fiel
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.981

Abstract

A company is an organization that operates with the aim of generating profits, by selling products (goods and/or services) to its customers. The cost of production is all costs related to the product or goods obtained, in which there are elements of product costs in the form of raw material costs, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs. The selling price is the amount of compensation (money or goods) required to obtain a combination of goods or services. The method used is qualitative data and quantitative data. Calculation of the cost of production using the variable costing method. Calculation of Turtledove Cage Gallery UD. Sangkar Mas is the highest for 250 bird cages are the cost of production in January 2024.
The Role of Cost Management Accounting in Supporting Sustainable Development in Vietnamese Enterprises Hang, Luong Minh
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.1006

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine the role of cost management accounting in supporting sustainable development in Vietnamese enterprises. This study attempts to understand how cost management accounting can contribute to sustainable development in Vietnamese companies, including identifying and quantifying environmental and social impacts, improving efficiency and reducing costs, and supporting the development of sustainable development initiatives. The study identifies challenges and barriers in implementing cost management accounting to support sustainable development in Vietnamese companies, including lack of awareness and understanding, lack of standardization and lack of stakeholder engagement. The study builds a framework for integrating cost management accounting with sustainability initiatives at Vietnamese companies, including key components such as defining sustainable development, identifying and measuring environmental and social impacts, quantifying financial impacts, and promoting transparency and accountability. The findings and research framework can be used to support the development of sustainable development initiatives in Vietnamese companies, contributing to the implementation of the country's sustainable development goals and improving the competitiveness and reputation of Vietnamese enterprises.
Analysis of the Impact of the Implementation of PSAK 73 on Leases on Financial Performance in Transportation & Logistics sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022 with DER as a Moderating Variable Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Nugrahanti , Trinandari Prasetyo
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.1008

Abstract

Growing business and economic activities cause the level of industrial competition to be more competitive. This study aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of PSAK 73 on leases on the financial performance of companies in the transportation & logistics sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2017 - 2022. PSAK 73 was introduced as an accounting standard that regulates the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of rental transactions, which can affect a company's financial statements. The research used is quantitative with a descriptive analysis method by looking at the impact of the implementation of PSAK 73 on the financial performance of companies in the transportation & logistics sub-sector. The data used is sourced from the company's published financial statements listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the impact of the implementation of PSAK 73 on the financial performance of companies in the transportation & logistics sub-sector, as well as provide input for practitioners and regulators in facing the implementation of new accounting standards. The results of this study concluded that liability recognition has an effect on financial performance, asset recognition has no effect on financial performance, equity recognition has no effect on financial performance, debt to equity ratio strengthens liability recognition to financial performance, debt to equity ratio strengthens asset recognition Debt to Equity Ratio weakens Equity Recognition to Financial Performance.
Comparative Analysis of the Level of Financial Efficiency in the National Construction Services Industry Before and After the Implementation of PSAK 72 with a Two-Stage Data Envelopment Analysis Approach Andriyono, Muhammad Aulia; Nugrahanti , Trinandari Prasetyo
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.1011

Abstract

This study analyzes the financial efficiency of Indonesia's national construction services industry before and after the implementation of PSAK 72 using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. It aims to address the poor performance of contractor companies, which have negative operating cash flows and high Debt to Equity Ratios (DER). Input variables include Net Fixed Assets, Operating Expenses, and Total Employees, while output variables are Revenue and Profit Before Tax. Efficiency scores range from 0 to 1, with scores close to 1 indicating high efficiency. Prior to PSAK 72, PP Presisi Tbk and Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung Tbk were the most efficient companies, consistently achieving perfect efficiency scores. Total Bangun Persada Tbk was the least efficient. After PSAK 72, Bukaka Teknik Utama Tbk reached maximum efficiency in 2021, while Brantas Abipraya (Persero) was the least efficient in 2020. A Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test showed the data was not normally distributed, leading to a non-parametric Wilcoxon signed rank test. The test indicated a significant difference in financial efficiency before and after PSAK 72, with a p-value of 0.04. This suggests a notable impact of PSAK 72 on the efficiency of construction companies.
The Effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Asset, Loan to Deposit Ratio and Non Performing Loan on Stock Prices of Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2022 Period Lestari, Rafika Febriana Dwi; Susbiyani, Arik; Suharsono, Riyanto Setiawan
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.1033

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return On Assets, Loan To Deposit Ratio and Non Performing Loan on Stock Prices in Companies listed on the IDX for the 2022 Period. The research method used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is the financial statements of Conventional Banking. The data method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption tests including normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests. Significance tests include t-tests, as well as correlation coefficients and determination coefficients at a significance level of 5%. Data are processed and analyzed using the SPSS version 27 application program. The results of this study indicate that partially the Capital Adequacy Ratio has a significant negative effect on stock prices, with a Tcount value of -2.875 <0.05. Partially, Return On Assets has a significant positive effect on Stock Price, with a calculated T value (7.515) >< Ttable 2.034 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Partially, Loan to Deposit Ratio has a significant negative effect on stock price, with a calculated T value (- 3.684) < Ttable 2.034 with a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05. Partially, Non Performing Loan has a significant negative effect on Stock Price, with a calculated T value (-2.991) < Ttable 2.034 with a significance value of 0.005 < 0.05.
Impact of Fintech Adoption, MSME Digital Readiness, and Regulatory Environment on Financial Performance in Indonesia Antoni, Antoni; Judijanto, Loso; Supriadi, Adih; Rahman Halik, Bachtiar
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.1046

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Fintech Adoption, MSME Digital Readiness, and the Regulatory Environment on Financial Performance in Indonesia's micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Using a quantitative analysis with a sample size of 170, data was collected using Likert scales and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS 3). Results indicate that all relationships hypothesized (Fintech Adoption, MSME Digital Readiness, and Regulatory Environment -> Financial Performance) are positively significant. Specifically, Fintech Adoption positively influences Financial Performance, MSME Digital Readiness shows a significant positive impact on Financial Performance, and a supportive Regulatory Environment enhances Financial Performance significantly. These findings underscore the importance of technological integration, digital preparedness, and regulatory support in bolstering financial outcomes for MSMEs in Indonesia.
The Effect of Company Policy, Legal Compliance, and Information Technology on Audit Report Accuracy in the Textile Industry in Tangerang Judijanto, Loso; Edtiyarsih, Denari Dhahana
West Science Accounting and Finance Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Accounting and Finance
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsaf.v2i02.1047

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of company policy, legal compliance, and information technology on the timeliness of audit report submissions within the textile industry in Tangerang. Using a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS), data from a sample of textile companies were analyzed using a Likert scale (1-5). The results reveal significant positive relationships between company policy, information technology, legal compliance, and audit report accuracy. Findings underscore the importance of robust governance frameworks, technological investments, and regulatory adherence in enhancing audit reporting practices. Practical implications include the development of clear policies, strategic IT investments, and rigorous compliance management to improve financial reporting transparency and operational efficiency.