cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Novianita Rulandari
Contact Email
admin@sinergi.or.id
Phone
+6281289935858
Journal Mail Official
admin@sinergi.or.id
Editorial Address
Editorial Office Jl. Cikini Raya No.9, RT.16/RW.1, Cikini Kec. Menteng, Kota Jakarta Pusat Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 10330
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Sinergi International Journal of Law
Published by YAYASAN SINERGI KAWULA MUDA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30217989     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61194/law
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Sinergi International Journal of Law with ISSN Number 3021-7989 (Online) published by Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda, published original scholarly papers across the whole spectrum of law. The journal attempts to assist in the understanding of the present and potential ability of law to aid in the recording and interpretation of international law practices.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024" : 6 Documents clear
Advancing Criminal Justice Reform through Restorative Justice: A Narrative Review Abdulovna, Daryna Dzemish
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i4.719

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive narrative review of restorative justice within criminal justice systems, analyzing its potential as a reformative alternative to retributive practices. The review aims to synthesize empirical findings on the impact of restorative justice on recidivism reduction, victim satisfaction, and systemic transformation. Literature was systematically collected using databases such as Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar, employing keywords like "restorative justice," "mediation," and "criminal justice reform." Inclusion criteria focused on peer-reviewed studies from 2000 to 2025 exploring mediation mechanisms, institutional integration, and socio-cultural impacts. Results show that restorative justice significantly reduces recidivism, fosters victim healing, and improves community engagement. Mediation involving victims, offenders, and community members enhances accountability, reduces trauma, and reinforces social harmony. Comparative studies reveal that implementation success varies across legal systems, influenced by institutional capacity, legal policies, and cultural values. While some jurisdictions integrate traditional values to enhance restorative outcomes, others face challenges due to rigid bureaucracies and weak inter-agency coordination. This review highlights the urgency of policy reforms to support restorative justice through legislation, training, and community awareness. Digital mediation tools and standardized procedures are recommended for broader access and transparency. The findings emphasize the necessity of cross-sector collaboration, legal alignment, and culturally responsive frameworks. Restorative justice emerges as a viable strategy to advance justice reform, aligning punitive responses with principles of empathy, accountability, and social restoration.
From Policy to Practice: Institutional Pathways Toward Environmental Justice in the Global South Azzahra, Aisha
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i4.720

Abstract

Environmental justice has become an increasingly urgent issue in developing countries, where legal reforms often fail to reflect equitable outcomes on the ground. This study aims to explore the interplay between institutional capacity, public policy, and environmental inequality, emphasizing the need for inclusive governance frameworks. Employing a narrative review methodology, the study systematically synthesizes empirical literature drawn from databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Keywords and Boolean operators were applied to identify studies focusing on environmental justice, law, and governance in developing countries, with inclusion criteria targeting empirical and comparative studies. Findings reveal that although legislative reforms have made significant progress in integrating principles of environmental justice, weak institutions and fragmented policy implementation continue to hinder equitable outcomes. Public participation mechanisms and community-based advocacy play a crucial role in bridging governance gaps. Furthermore, comparative analysis with countries in the Global North highlights the importance of decentralization, legal accountability, and participatory oversight in achieving meaningful reform. The results underscore the urgent need for systemic interventions that go beyond legislative reform, including the strengthening of institutions, adoption of independent audit systems, and increased civic engagement. This study recommends multi-dimensional policy models that combine legal, technological, and participatory tools to build resilient environmental justice systems. These insights provide actionable pathways for governments, researchers, and civil society to design more equitable and sustainable environmental governance in the Global South.
Legal Adaptation in the Age of Digital Creativity: A Global Review Widaningsih
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i4.722

Abstract

The rapid digitalization of creative industries has intensified the urgency to reassess copyright protection in the face of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, and Digital Rights Management (DRM). This study aimed to explore the legal, technological, and policy challenges of digital copyright through a comprehensive narrative review of international academic literature and policy documents. Using thematic analysis, this study synthesized research findings and regulatory responses related to digital authorship, streaming piracy, fair use in digital education, and technological enforcement tools. Results show a growing disparity in copyright protection effectiveness between developed and developing countries due to differences in infrastructure, legal systems, and policymaking speed. The increasing prevalence of AI-generated content challenges traditional notions of authorship and moral rights. Blockchain is found to offer significant potential for transparent copyright verification, yet legal recognition remains inconsistent. DRM systems, while technically protective, often limit legitimate access and educational use. The findings underscore the necessity of harmonized international regulations, enhanced digital literacy, and adaptive national policies that consider cultural and infrastructural contexts. Recommendations include redefining authorship in the AI era, integrating fair use provisions into legal frameworks, and supporting controlled digital lending in educational institutions. This review highlights that the sustainable future of copyright in the digital era lies in legal flexibility, technological innovation, and inclusive policy development. Further interdisciplinary research is crucial to bridge the gap between technological advancement and equitable legal protection.
Beyond Formality: Transforming FPIC into a Tool for Indigenous Empowerment Aznannya, Siti Hatia
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i4.724

Abstract

This narrative review examines the integration of Indigenous rights within environmental legal frameworks, focusing on how Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) is conceptualized and implemented globally. The study aims to assess whether existing legal systems—both international and national—adequately ensure Indigenous communities' participation in environmental decision-making, particularly concerning extractive and infrastructure projects. Utilizing a narrative literature review method, we synthesized findings from international treaties, national legislations, and case studies from both developed and developing countries. The analysis was structured around the international legal foundations (e.g., UNDRIP, ILO 169), national legal adaptations, case studies involving extractive projects, and community-led strategies for environmental protection. The results show that although international frameworks provide strong normative guidance, national implementation is often inconsistent, constrained by political and economic interests. FPIC, while widely recognized, is frequently reduced to a procedural formality rather than serving as a tool for empowerment. Structural barriers, such as institutional weakness, legal ambiguity, and the dominance of economic paradigms, further erode Indigenous environmental rights. In contrast, countries that integrate legal pluralism and community-driven consultation show more promising outcomes. The study concludes that effective legal reform should prioritize participatory frameworks, enforceable FPIC mechanisms, and the institutionalization of customary knowledge. These findings have implications for policy reform and future research on environmental justice and Indigenous sovereignty.
Redefining Ownership and Originality in the Age of AI: A Legal and Ethical Review Vebritha, Silvy
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i4.726

Abstract

The proliferation of artificial intelligence (AI) in the creative sector presents novel legal and ethical challenges to existing intellectual property (IP) frameworks. This study aims to explore how the growing role of AI in producing original works affects current IP laws, particularly in determining ownership and originality. Using a narrative review method, the research synthesizes literature sourced from Scopus, Google Scholar, and PubMed, filtered through strategic keyword combinations and strict inclusion criteria. It examines interdisciplinary findings covering legal theory, policy, ethics, and empirical case studies from multiple jurisdictions. The results indicate that while human involvement in algorithm design remains central to IP claims, the autonomous creative contributions of AI necessitate reformulation of legal concepts such as authorship and originality. Moreover, the study reveals significant jurisdictional disparities in legal treatment of AI-generated works, with systemic issues such as lack of international harmonization and outdated legislation contributing to legal uncertainty. Ethical concerns around dataset use and the risks of unauthorized reproduction also emerge as central themes. The discussion proposes solutions including sui generis IP models, blockchain verification systems, and cross-border policy frameworks to address these issues. The study concludes by emphasizing the urgency of coordinated legal innovation and ethical governance to ensure fair and effective IP protection in the AI era.
Legal Dimensions of CSR: Impacts on Corporate Performance and Stakeholder Trust Lestari, Putri Ayu
Sinergi International Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/law.v2i4.727

Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has evolved from a voluntary philanthropic endeavor to a strategic component deeply embedded in legal and regulatory frameworks. This study aims to explore the role of the legal dimension in CSR implementation and its influence on organizational performance and stakeholder perceptions. Employing a narrative review methodology, the research systematically analyzed peer-reviewed literature from major academic databases including Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar. Through Boolean logic and thematic filtering, the study identified trends and patterns related to legal compliance, organizational commitment, and public trust. The results reveal that legal CSR contributes significantly to internal operational efficiency, enhances employee commitment, and elevates public acceptance. Legal compliance also serves as a strategic tool in reputation management and stakeholder engagement. However, systemic barriers such as inconsistent regulations, lack of institutional coordination, and limited legal expertise hinder optimal implementation. Policy instruments including mandatory reporting, fiscal incentives, and international standard adoption (e.g., GRI) have proven effective in enhancing compliance. Furthermore, public trust and legal knowledge act as key mediators, bridging the gap between policy and perception. This review underscores the necessity of a holistic policy approach and calls for reform in regulatory frameworks and organizational capacity building. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, corporate leaders, and scholars seeking to align legal frameworks with sustainable CSR practices.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 6

 1 

Filter by Year

2024 2024


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): February 2026 Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November 2025 Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August 2025 Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025 Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November 2024 Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August 2024 Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): November 2023 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023 Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): May 2023 More Issue