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Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Published by Al-Makki Publisher
ISSN : 30256518     EISSN : 30250501     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
l Makki Health Informatics Journal is an open-access scientific peer-review journal publishing. The Al Makki Health Informatics Journal focuses on exchanging information relating to intelligent computing and health informatics applied in industry, hospitals, government, and universities. All articles should include a validation of the idea presented, e.g. through case studies, experiments, or systematic comparisons with other approaches already in practice. Two types of papers are accepted: (1) A short paper that discusses a single contribution to a specific new trend or a new idea, and; (2) A long paper that provides a survey of a specific research trend using a systematic literature review (SLR) method, as well as a traditional review method. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Electronic health record E-Health Information Medical Image Processing & Techniques Data Mining in Healthcare Bioinformatics & Biostatistics Mobile applications for patient care Medical Image Processing & Techniques Hospital information systems Document handling systems Electronic medical record systems Standardization, and systems integration ICT in health promotion programmes e-health Guidelines and protocols E-learning & education in healthcare Telemedicine Software- Portals-Devices & Telehealth Public health & consumer informatics Data Mining & Knowledge Discovery in Medicine ICT for Patient empowerment ICT for Patient safety Medical Databanks-Databases & Knowledge Bases Healthcare Quality assurance Nursing Informatics Evaluation & Technology Assessment Home-based eHealth Health Management Issues Health Research Health Economics Issues Statistical Method for Computer Medical Decision Support Systems Medical Informatics or medicine in general Organizational, economic, social, clinical impact, ethical and cost-benefit aspects of IT applications in health care.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Terminologi Medis
Articles 117 Documents
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The Effect of Academic Model Supervision on the Workload and Stress of Nurses in Hospitals: A Literature Review Sandra Helvitia Bulu; Regina Vidya Trias Novita
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v2i4.32

Abstract

Nurses often face high workloads and significant levels of stress due to the demands of complex work and high pressure. The academic supervision model is important because it can help nurses manage workload, improve skills and knowledge, and reduce stress levels. Effective supervision is expected to improve the quality of health services, job satisfaction, and have a positive impact on patients and the health system as a whole. This study aims to determine the influence of academic model supervision on the workload and stress of nurses in hospitals. This study uses a literature review method from research articles in the Scopus and Google Scholar databases published in 2014-2023 with the keywords "Supervision", "Academic Model", "Nurse Workload", and "Nurse Stress". Based on the analysis of 22 research articles, it was found that the supervision of the academic model had a positive impact on nurse performance, job satisfaction, work motivation, quality of nursing care, reduction of stress levels, and improvement of overall health service quality. Academic model supervision can help nurses improve skills and knowledge, improve services provided, develop professionalism, increase independence, improve nursing care, reduce workload, improve nurse performance, provide good emotional support, and continuous learning, and reduce the level of stress experienced by nurses. The implications of this research suggest that implementing academic model supervision in hospitals can lead to better nurse outcomes, including enhanced job satisfaction, reduced stress, and improved quality of care. Consequently, this can result in higher patient satisfaction and a more efficient and effective health care system overall.
Effectiveness of Mindfulness Based Intervention: Open Heart Prayer in Diabetic Ulcer Patients at X Bekasi Hospital Frian Apituley; Dewi Prabawati; Sudibyo Supardi
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v2i5.33

Abstract

Diabetic ulcers are open wounds on the skin surface accompanied by necrotic tissue. Patients with diabetic ulcers tend to experience a significant increase in emotional distress, where individuals will feel negative emotions in daily life. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based intervention: Open Heart prayer on emotional distress and blood sugar levels in diabetic ulcer patients at X Bekasi Hospital. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a two-group pre-test and post-test approach, involving 98 samples divided into a control group (49) and an intervention group (49). Open Heart prayer therapy was given 4 times a week for 4 weeks, with the research instrument being the DASS 42 questionnaire. The results showed a significant relationship between mindfulness-based intervention: Open Heart prayer in reducing emotional distress in the intervention group before and after the intervention (p-value <0.001). Diabetic ulcer patients who underwent Open Heart prayer experienced a 1-time decrease in emotional distress compared to patients who did not undergo the intervention. In addition, the decrease in emotional distress had an impact on reducing blood sugar levels (p-value <0.001). Patients who experienced a decrease in emotional distress showed a decrease in fasting blood sugar levels by 12 times (Exp (B) = 11.795) compared to patients whose emotional distress increased.  Mindfulness-Based Intervention Therapy: Open Heart prayer proved to be effective in helping reduce emotional distress and fasting blood sugar levels in diabetic ulcer patients. Multivariate results showed that the risk factors of gender and degree of injury had a significant effect (p-value <0.05) in reducing emotional distress, while age and degree of DM also had a significant effect (p-value <0.05) in reducing emotional distress.
Correlation between Prostate Volume and Intravesical Prostate Protrusion to Bladder Detrusor Muscle Thickness in Patients with Benign Prostate Enlargement by Transabdominal Ultrasound Examination in Banjar Jagatamu, Meliling, Kerambitan, Tabanan 2024 Ni Made Putri Suastari; Ni Made Widya Mahayani; Dewa Komang Agung Hersya Paritranaya Dinata
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v3i1.42

Abstract

Benign prostate enlargement (BPE) is a common degenerative condition in elderly men, often leading to lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) such as urgency, frequent urination, and incomplete bladder emptying. This study investigates the correlation between prostate volume, intravesical prostate protrusion (IPP), and bladder detrusor muscle thickness in patients with BPE using transabdominal ultrasonography. Conducted in Banjar Jagatamu, Meliling Village, Tabanan Regency, the study employed a cross-sectional design with 71 participants aged 60 years and older. Inclusion criteria required an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) ≥ 8 or prostate volume > 20 mL. The results revealed a significant correlation between prostate volume and bladder detrusor muscle thickness (r = 0.665, p < 0.001) and between IPP and detrusor thickness (r = 0.806, p < 0.001). These findings highlight the utility of ultrasonography in assessing structural changes caused by chronic urinary obstruction. The study provides valuable insights into the role of prostate volume and IPP as predictive markers for bladder remodeling in BPE patients. By focusing on a rural population, this research emphasizes the need for accessible diagnostic tools to improve early detection and management of BPE, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes in underserved communities.
Correlation Red Blood Inidces to Hemogloblin Levels In Addolescent At SMK-TI High School, Badung, Bali Endrawati Juwita Komang; Ginitri Bulan Anak Agung; Andika Jaya Komang
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v3i1.43

Abstract

The Complete Blood Count (CBC) or hemogram is a panel of test results on the cellular components of blood: the Red Blood Cells (RBCS), White Blood Cells (WBCS), and platelets (PLTS). Each of the portions can be interpreted separately in a methodical fashion and the interpretation has two aims for laboratorians. parameter that is quite sensitive to testing errors and interferences (often flagged) is the Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC). The purpose of checking Hemoglobin levels is to assess the level of anemia, response to anemia therapy, or the development of diseases related to anemia and polycythemia. Other uses for checking Hemoglobin include assessing the level of anemia, the response to anemic women and the development of diseases related to anemia. This research used a crosssectional analytic method with the aim of finding a correlation red blood indices to Hemoglobin. Teenagers are the most prominent investors and the next generation of the nation's ideals. However, in adolescence, many problems can have a negative impact on health, such as adolescent nutrition. The quality and quantity of nutritional intake consumed during adolescence is an important factor in the emergence of nutritional problems in adolescents.
Diagnostic Approach to Patients with Hepatic Abscess: A Case Report Made Ayu Agustia Pradnyani; I Made Dwija Suarjana
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v3i1.44

Abstract

Hepatic abscess is a severe infection characterized by pus accumulation within the liver, often caused by bacterial or amoebic pathogens. This case report discusses the diagnostic challenges and management of bilateral hepatic abscesses in a resource-limited setting. A 43-year-old male presented with right upper quadrant abdominal pain, jaundice, and systemic symptoms. Diagnostic investigations, including ultrasonography and contrast-enhanced CT scan, revealed abscesses in the right and left hepatic lobes. Laboratory findings showed leukocytosis, hypoalbuminemia, and elevated liver enzymes. The patient was treated with empiric antibiotics and underwent laparotomy for abscess drainage, yielding 1700 cc of pus. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, with significant clinical improvement. This study highlights the importance of a combined medical and surgical approach in managing complex hepatic abscess cases, particularly in settings with limited diagnostic resources. The findings emphasize early diagnosis, multidisciplinary care, and tailored treatment strategies to improve outcomes for patients with hepatic abscesses, especially in underserved regions.
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence in Generic Formulation Development and Life Cycle Management - A Comprehensive Review Murali Mohan Babu; Ni Luh Putu Nurshanti; Harry Martha Wijaya; Raymond R. Tjandrawinata
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v3i1.45

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the pharmaceutical industry by enhancing efficiency, precision, and cost-effectiveness in drug development. This study explores the application of AI in the lifecycle management of generic drugs, focusing on key stages such as active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) synthesis, excipient selection, pre-formulation studies, bioequivalence testing, and regulatory compliance. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, AI facilitates predictive modeling, risk assessment, and optimization of drug formulation processes, reducing time-to-market and improving scalability. Despite significant advancements, challenges such as data quality, algorithm transparency, and infrastructure limitations persist, particularly in resource-constrained settings. This review highlights case studies and emerging technologies that address these challenges, providing actionable insights for pharmaceutical stakeholders. The study also discusses AI's potential to streamline supply chain logistics, enhance accessibility, and ensure regulatory adherence. By integrating AI across all stages of generic drug development, this research underscores its transformative potential in improving drug affordability, accessibility, and patient outcomes globally.
Poor Outcome in an Elderly Patient with Generalized Tetanus During Hospitalization: Identifying Contributing Factors - A Case Report Iqbal Adi Prakoso; Anita Septiana Maria Kathrine; Muhammad Satri Delta Wijaya
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v3i1.46

Abstract

Tetanus, caused by Clostridium tetani, remains a significant global health challenge despite the availability of vaccines. This case report discusses a 64-year-old male farmer diagnosed with Grade IV generalized tetanus following a puncture wound caused by a fish bone. The patient presented with stiffness, trismus, risus sardonicus, and opisthotonus, with symptoms progressively worsening. The diagnosis was established using Ablett's classification, and treatment included tetanus antitoxin, antibiotics, diazepam, and nutritional support. However, limited healthcare resources, inadequate isolation facilities, and a lack of essential medications contributed to a poor prognosis, culminating in the patient's death. This case emphasizes the critical need for improved healthcare infrastructure, early diagnosis, comprehensive management, and public health initiatives to prevent tetanus through vaccination and education. The findings highlight the importance of addressing systemic healthcare barriers to enhance outcomes in severe tetanus cases.
The Effect Of Prepregnancy Bmi And Parity On The Duration Of Breastfeeding During Exclusive Breastfeeding Regina Vidya Trias Novita; Pratiwi Harnussant
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v2i5.34

Abstract

Obesity Is a condition in a person who experiences overnutrition, Especially Fat Accumulation, Which cause the body to weight more than normal body weight, Indicated with A Body Mass Index (BMI) of more than 29.9 kg/M2 several International Pieces Of Research State That Obese Mothers Fail To Breastfeed Exclusively. Aside From Maternal BMI, Maternal Characteristics Also Support Exclusive Breastfeeding. Maternal Characteristic Factors Include Age, Parity, And Mother’s Education. This Study Aims To Determine The Correlation Between Prepregnancy BMI And Maternal Characteristic Factors With The Duration Of Breastfeeding During Exclusive Breastfeeding. This Research Is Quantitative Research Using A Cross-Sectional Descriptive-Correlational Method With A Retrospective Approach. The Number Of Samples In This Research Was 300 Mothers Who Met The Inclusion Criteria With The Purposive Sampling Technique. Data were collected and processed statistically using the Chi-Square Test and T-test to determine factors related to breastfeeding duration, and the linear regression test with the backward method was used to determine the most influential factors in breastfeeding.The Chi-Square Test Results Showed That All Variables Were Related To The Duration Of Breastfeeding With A P-value <0.05. The Linear Regression Test Showed That The Factors That Had A Significant Effect On The Duration Of Breastfeeding Were Prepregnancy BMI And Parity With A Significance Of 0.00; judging From The Coefficient B Factor Value Of 0.285, Parity Had A More Dominant Effect.
Family History and Allergies as Risk Factors for Difficulty Eating in Children Aged 6-60 Months Audi Yudhasmara; Asrini Kaninta Adani; Ida Narulita Dewi; Widodo Judarwanto; Sandiaz Yudhasmara
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v2i5.35

Abstract

Eating difficulties in children aged 6-60 months are often associated with family history and allergies. This study aims to analyze the risk factors of family history and allergies concerning eating difficulties in children in Malang City. This research used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design. One hundred thirty-eight children aged 6-60 months who participated in Posyandu activities were selected as the research sample. Data were collected through a questionnaire covering risk factors for eating difficulties, and the Pre-School Development Questionnaire (KPSP) was used to assess the children's development. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between family history and allergies with eating difficulties in children (p<0.05). Children with a family history of eating difficulties or allergies were more likely to experience eating difficulties. In conclusion, family history and allergies are significant risk factors for eating difficulties in children aged 6-60 months, and early intervention can help prevent this problem. Further research is needed to explore other risk factors and more effective intervention strategies.
The Influence of Age on the Death Rate of Hajj Pilgrims in South Sumatra in 2024 Asrita Fajriani
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v2i5.36

Abstract

The Hajj pilgrimage is a significant religious obligation for Muslims, but it presents various health risks, particularly for older pilgrims. This study aims to identify the influence of age on the number of Hajj pilgrims from South Sumatra in 2024. A quantitative research approach was employed, collecting and analyzing mortality data for pilgrims based on age groups. Primary data were gathered from a survey conducted among health congregants before departure, while secondary data were sourced from official reports from the Ministry of Religion and Health Services. The analysis revealed that age significantly influences the number of deceased pilgrims, particularly among those aged over 60. This age group faces a higher risk of mortality due to vulnerable health conditions and the prevalence of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension, which are exacerbated by the physical demands of the Hajj pilgrimage. The findings emphasize the need for careful attention and preparation regarding the health of older congregants. Intensive monitoring is essential to ensure that this group can undertake the Hajj pilgrimage safely and optimally. It is recommended to develop specialized health programs for elderly Hajj pilgrims to mitigate the risk of mortality during their religious observance. These programs should focus on health assessments, education on managing chronic conditions, and strategies for coping with the physical demands of the pilgrimage.

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