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Ninin Ernawati
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INDONESIA
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal of Law
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3024983X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61511/eaebjolV1I1.2023
Core Subject : Social,
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal of Law (EAEBJOL ) is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal published by Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future established in 2023. It has 1 volumes with 2 issues per year. The objective of EAEBJOL is to offer the highest quality research to the broadest possible audience. The Editorial aims to offer an academic platform for cross-border legal research. It includes but is not limited to various fields such as philosophy and theory of law, comparative law, sociology of law, international law, constitutional law, private law, economic law, environmental law, criminal law, administrative law, cyber law, human rights law, and agrarian law. Aim: To offer an academic platform for cross-border legal research. Scope: Philosophy and Theory of Law Comparative Law Sociology of Law International Law Constitutional Law Private Law Economic Law Environmental Law Criminal Law Administrative Law Cyber Law Human Rights Law Agrarian Law
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025" : 5 Documents clear
Harmonization of laws regulating the formation of village government work plan drafting teams Dharma, Bagus Surya; Prasetio, Dicky Eko; Masnun, Muh. Ali; Lestari, Putri Diah
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal Of Law Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/eaebjol.v2i2.2025.1092

Abstract

Background: This research aims to analyse the arrangements related to the formation of the Village RKP Compilation Team as stipulated in Permendagri 114/2014 and Permendesa PDTT 21/2020 and to analyse legal harmonisation efforts related to conflicts between Permendagri 114/2014 and Permendesa PDTT 21/2020. Methods: This research is a normative legal research that prioritises conceptual and statutory approaches. Findings: The results confirm that the authority to form the Village RKP Compilation Team has moved to the Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration so that regulations from the ministry are prioritised for use. Conclusion: The resolution of norm conflicts between Permendagri 114/2014 and Permendesa PDTT 21/2020 regarding the formation of the Village RKP Compilation Team can be done by harmonising regulations using the principle of preference, specifically the principle of lex superior derogate legi inferiori in harmonising authority in village development and the principle of lex posterior derogate legi priori in harmonising regulations on the formation of the Village RKP Compilation Team. Novelty/Originality of this article: Through harmonisation using the principle of preference, the regulation on the formation of the Village RKP Compilation Team regulated by Permendesa PDTT 21/2020 takes precedence over its use.
Transforming trade law in the digital era: Navigating challenges and seizing opportunities for legal reforms in Indonesia's evolving trade landscape Abdurrahim
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal Of Law Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/eaebjol.v2i2.2025.1338

Abstract

Background : In Indonesia, the transformation of trade law in the IT and Internet era presents significant challenges and opportunities. Businesses have changed, markets have expanded, and digitalization has created new economic opportunities. However, these changes have also raised a number of legal questions, including consumer protection, data security, the legality of electronic transactions, and the role of government in regulating digital commerce. This article analyzes how Indonesian laws and regulations have adapted to these changes and examines the challenges of implementing regulations in the face of rapid technological developments. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the direction of trade law in the digital era and its impact on the Indonesian economy and society, with a focus on the policies implemented and opportunities for future regulatory improvement. Methods: This study focuses on the challenges and opportunities arising from technological advances and e-commerce, and discusses changes in trade law in the digital era in Indonesia. A normative legal approach is used in this study. Digital trade law is examined using a normative approach. Findings: This study highlights several issues, including regulations that do not reflect technological advances, inadequate consumer protection, cybersecurity risks, and regulations that mix digital and traditional business practices. In contrast, the rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia, government efforts to build a digital ecosystem, and the potential for global cooperation to resolve international issues present significant opportunities. Conclusions: The results of this study highlight the need for more flexible and comprehensive legal reforms to deal with developments in the digital era. Harmonization of cross-sector regulations, increased cybersecurity, and strengthened consumer protection are key to seizing the opportunities arising from the growth of digital trade in Indonesia. Novelty/Originality of this Study: The study found that digital trade regulations in Indonesia are still lagging behind technological developments, especially in consumer protection and cybersecurity. However, opportunities arise from the government's efforts to build a digital ecosystem and the potential for global cooperation to improve digital trade regulations.
Exploring the potential crimes and legal liability of artificial intelligence within the framework of Indonesian criminal law Mahmuda, Adria Fathan; Gusti, Mahesa Cakra; Anrusfi, Faruq
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal Of Law Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/eaebjol.v2i2.2025.1385

Abstract

Background: This research examines the potential criminal offenses that can be committed by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the implications of criminal law liability for them in the context of Indonesian law. AI, which is increasingly developing with its autonomous capabilities, has the potential to result in new criminal offenses that have not been fully anticipated by the existing legal system. Potential AI crimes, such as deepfakes and criminal offenses by autonomous vehicles, represent a significant threat to public safety and privacy. While some developed countries have begun to regulate the use of AI, Indonesia does not yet have specific regulations governing AI and its potential threats. Method: This research uses a juridical-normative method with conceptual, case, and statutory approaches, to analyze the concept of criminal liability in AI crimes. Findings: By considering legal doctrines, this research proposes that responsibility for the actions of AI, which cannot yet be considered an independent legal subject, should be transferred to humans as developers or users through the doctrines of in loco parentis and Vicarious Liability. Through this approach, AI is treated as a human-controlled tool, so legal liability remains with the entity that has direct control. Conclusion: This study expects proactive steps from the Indonesian government to develop clear regulations on AI, to ensure the protection of the public from the risks posed by AI. The regulation should be able to accommodate the rapid development of technology while educating the public on the risks of AI. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This research highlights the absence of specific AI regulations in Indonesia and offers a legal framework by applying the doctrines of in loco parentis and Vicarious Liability to AI-related offenses. It provides a new perspective on assigning liability in AI crimes, ensuring that responsibility remains with human actors while addressing the legal gaps in Indonesia’s regulatory framework.
Evaluation of employee salary systems through the lens of sharia economic law Havez, Muhammad; Abdurrahim
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal Of Law Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/eaebjol.v2i2.2025.1403

Abstract

Background: Salary/Wages are payments for services performed by employees within a month. The payroll department plays a crucial role in ensuring company sustainability and preventing payroll fraud. While some employees work solely for financial compensation, others view salary as one of many benefits gained from employment. This study examines the effectiveness of the payroll system at Solah Tampah Hills villa. Method: This study uses a qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. The inductive method is applied to analyze empirical field data, which is then interpreted to draw conclusions. Through descriptive analysis and case studies, this research assesses the effectiveness of the payroll system at Solah Tampah Hills villa. Findings: The results of the study indicate that the payroll system at the Solah Tampah Hills villa has been implemented well and is carried out by following the Company Standard Operating Procedures that have been determined by the company. This means that the employee payroll system at the Solah Tampah Hills villa has been running effectively. Conclusion: The study concludes that the payroll system at Solah Tampah Hills villa is effective, as it follows the company's Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Proper implementation ensures smooth salary distribution and minimizes payroll fraud, contributing to overall business sustainability. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This study provides an in-depth qualitative analysis of the effectiveness of the payroll system at the Solah Tampah Hills villa, highlighting its adherence to SOPs. The research offers a unique perspective on payroll system implementation within the hospitality sector, contributing to the understanding of payroll management effectiveness in business operations.
E-court: A digital disruption in law enforcement and its impact on judicial efficiency in Indonesia Pitaloka, Diva
Ex Aequo Et Bono Journal Of Law Vol. 2 No. 2: (January) 2025
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/eaebjol.v2i2.2025.1404

Abstract

Background: The use of digital technology in thr justice system, known as E-Court, has significantly impacted law enforcement in Indonesia. This research explores E-Court as a manifestation of digital disruption, using normative legal research with a conceptual and statutory approach. Method: This research employs normative legal research with a conceptual and statutory approach to examine technological developments supporting E-Court, its benefits, and its challenges. Findings: E-Court consists of e-filing, e-payment, e-summons, and e-litigation, transforming legal case handling by improving efficiency, transparency, and accountability while reducing costs and administrative burdens. However, regulatory readiness and implementation mechanisms require further evaluation.  Conclusion: E-Court has positively impacted law enforcement in Indonesia by increasing efficiency and accessibility in legal proceedings. To optimize its implementation, addressing challenges such as data security, digital infrastructure, and cultural adaptation within the legal system is essential.  Novelty/Originality of this Study: This study provides a comprehensive analysis of E-Court as a digital disruption in Indonesia’s justice system, highlighting its effectiveness, challenges, and the necessity of regulatory adaptation. It contributes to developing a theoretical framework for online law enforcement systems, ensuring sustainable digital transformation in the judiciary.

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